Current Cost of Living Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Cost of Living Index 2026.

Cost of Living Map
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Rank
City
Cost of Living Index
Rent Index
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index
Groceries Index
Restaurant Price Index
Local Purchasing Power Index
Zurich, Switzerland 120.7 69.1 96.8 121.4 124.5 169.2
Geneva, Switzerland 115.5 62.3 90.9 112.8 122.3 161.3
Lucerne, Switzerland 113.0 47.4 82.6 109.2 127.1 166.2
Basel, Switzerland 111.3 45.9 81.0 110.5 111.7 188.4
Lugano, Switzerland 111.0 42.8 79.4 106.9 132.2 170.0
George Town, Cayman Islands 110.5 74.1 93.6 116.6 102.5 159.8
Lausanne, Switzerland 110.3 51.1 82.9 108.3 113.5 181.2
Bern, Switzerland 106.1 42.5 76.6 106.8 107.4 182.4
Honolulu, HI, United States 101.9 60.8 82.8 121.1 105.6 96.7
New York, NY, United States 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Reykjavik, Iceland 99.3 47.1 75.1 107.0 107.8 112.6
San Francisco, CA, United States 97.0 75.3 87.0 104.4 103.2 160.5
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 93.3 43.5 70.2 83.6 100.9 112.9
Oslo, Norway 93.2 38.0 67.6 94.2 100.2 118.7
Trondheim, Norway 89.4 28.7 61.3 93.0 94.9 130.3
Bergen, Norway 89.1 27.9 60.7 89.8 101.3 133.1
Seattle, WA, United States 89.0 57.7 74.4 96.8 87.5 168.4
San Jose, CA, United States 88.4 69.9 79.8 87.7 87.9 135.2
Washington, DC, United States 88.1 65.8 77.8 89.5 92.3 153.4
London, United Kingdom 87.7 64.3 76.9 68.7 87.7 123.3
Singapore, Singapore 87.0 63.0 75.9 79.1 52.4 105.8
Stavanger, Norway 86.7 34.9 62.7 90.1 93.2 149.3
Charleston, SC, United States 86.5 46.4 67.9 101.6 95.1 130.9
Boston, MA, United States 85.5 72.1 79.3 89.5 89.0 157.5
Ramat Gan, Israel 85.2 30.6 59.9 83.2 91.1 138.8
Anchorage, AK, United States 84.8 36.3 62.3 88.9 90.8 144.3
Oakland, CA, United States 84.0 54.5 70.3 94.2 95.1 144.0
Jerusalem, Israel 83.3 37.8 62.2 75.3 89.3 114.7
Miami, FL, United States 83.3 65.4 75.0 88.3 99.1 108.1
Copenhagen, Denmark 83.3 42.5 64.4 76.8 96.8 146.4
Los Angeles, CA, United States 82.2 68.0 75.6 86.3 89.0 104.6
Amsterdam, Netherlands 80.8 52.5 67.7 73.9 85.5 142.3
San Diego, CA, United States 80.8 69.7 75.7 79.8 88.0 138.6
Arlington, VA, United States 80.7 59.4 70.8 89.9 83.4 173.4
Haifa, Israel 80.0 21.8 53.0 77.2 91.9 136.5
Irvine, CA, United States 79.5 65.0 72.8 84.2 85.7 153.3
Sacramento, CA, United States 79.1 44.5 63.1 86.0 74.4 143.8
Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States 79.1 57.5 69.1 84.2 93.1 125.1
Aarhus, Denmark 78.7 28.9 55.6 72.6 93.5 153.2
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 78.5 50.2 65.4 76.8 86.8 153.1
Philadelphia, PA, United States 78.5 41.9 61.5 85.3 73.3 139.6
Aalborg, Denmark 78.2 20.5 51.5 77.6 90.0 169.8
Haarlem, Netherlands 78.0 40.2 60.5 70.1 90.8 122.5
New Orleans, LA, United States 78.0 36.9 58.9 78.8 99.2 131.5
Stockholm, Sweden 77.9 34.1 57.6 72.9 79.5 128.0
Sydney, Australia 77.5 53.3 66.3 82.5 74.0 117.1
Jersey City, NJ, United States 77.4 67.5 72.8 81.7 82.2 157.9
Paris, France 77.3 38.8 59.4 77.5 73.3 125.2
Portland, OR, United States 77.3 45.9 62.8 84.8 79.2 146.0
Petah Tikva, Israel 77.1 27.3 54.0 72.8 91.6 131.5
Beersheba, Israel 76.1 15.1 47.8 74.2 86.0 134.1
Reno, NV, United States 75.8 38.5 58.5 82.2 82.4 145.0
Guildford, United Kingdom 75.7 39.3 58.8 69.6 84.1 120.4
Utrecht, Netherlands 75.7 41.1 59.6 68.4 75.5 145.9
Chicago, IL, United States 75.6 52.5 64.9 82.4 81.8 143.1
Albany, NY, United States 75.6 37.4 57.9 82.7 86.7 136.0
Denver, CO, United States 75.5 44.3 61.1 82.0 75.8 150.1
Munich, Germany 75.5 39.5 58.8 64.0 78.7 152.5
Salzburg, Austria 75.5 33.3 55.9 77.5 74.1 106.6
Innsbruck, Austria 75.0 31.5 54.8 70.4 72.3 102.2
Atlanta, GA, United States 74.9 41.4 59.4 83.0 83.3 168.9
Dallas, TX, United States 74.8 43.1 60.1 76.5 76.9 144.4
Nice, France 74.6 27.2 52.6 82.1 78.0 100.5
Espoo, Finland 74.4 27.5 52.7 73.6 83.0 118.6
Canberra, Australia 74.3 36.8 56.9 82.6 69.3 135.6
Phoenix, AZ, United States 74.2 38.9 57.8 79.7 79.2 134.3
Colorado Springs, CO, United States 74.1 37.5 57.1 80.1 75.1 143.8
Dublin, Ireland 74.1 55.5 65.5 70.0 84.1 121.6
Oxford, United Kingdom 74.1 44.0 60.1 65.7 86.2 125.7
Melbourne, Australia 74.0 39.7 58.1 83.9 68.1 139.5
Rotterdam, Netherlands 73.9 39.8 58.1 68.3 80.0 130.9
Odense, Denmark 73.8 20.8 49.2 71.3 97.4 171.1
Milan, Italy 73.8 38.3 57.3 73.0 75.9 75.3
Minneapolis, MN, United States 73.7 36.4 56.4 85.3 76.9 152.6
Vienna, Austria 73.6 27.7 52.3 72.5 77.8 133.7
Buffalo, NY, United States 73.4 30.2 53.4 76.2 79.1 128.3
Delft, Netherlands 73.4 36.4 56.2 69.3 84.9 124.8
Baltimore, MD, United States 73.3 33.4 54.8 79.7 73.4 145.8
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 73.3 53.9 64.3 72.8 48.1 95.6
Brighton, United Kingdom 73.2 38.6 57.1 68.3 77.5 116.5
Syracuse, NY, United States 73.1 39.7 57.6 82.8 70.5 120.1
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 72.9 39.9 57.6 66.4 79.6 151.0
Helsinki, Finland 72.8 26.9 51.5 69.5 81.3 117.7
Cambridge, United Kingdom 72.8 42.8 58.9 65.4 77.5 133.2
Marseille, France 72.7 20.0 48.2 87.5 70.9 105.8
Frankfurt, Germany 72.6 30.8 53.2 64.9 75.3 163.2
Saint Louis, MO, United States 72.3 27.2 51.4 89.1 68.3 159.2
Nashville, TN, United States 72.0 46.4 60.1 77.1 71.8 145.0
Greenville, SC, United States 71.9 34.8 54.7 84.3 75.3 153.5
Karlsruhe, Germany 71.8 23.8 49.5 67.1 66.9 122.6
Wiesbaden, Germany 71.8 22.0 48.7 64.6 75.7 136.1
Galway, Ireland 71.7 48.1 60.8 71.4 81.3 98.0
Essen, Germany 71.7 16.3 46.0 66.3 74.8 143.6
Strasbourg, France 71.5 21.3 48.2 83.1 67.2 121.2
Gold Coast, Australia 71.4 39.8 56.8 80.7 76.2 131.7
Pisa, Italy 71.3 22.0 48.5 81.7 64.2 70.6
Dusseldorf, Germany 71.3 29.0 51.7 65.5 69.3 149.2
Oklahoma City, OK, United States 71.3 26.8 50.6 76.3 76.9 142.7
Lyon, France 71.1 21.7 48.2 78.1 65.5 127.2
Fort Worth, TX, United States 71.1 34.7 54.2 75.6 71.6 154.9
Spokane, WA, United States 71.0 36.4 55.0 80.8 71.4 147.7
Orlando, FL, United States 71.0 41.4 57.3 80.9 73.8 149.6
Adelaide, Australia 70.8 33.0 53.3 80.8 69.5 133.7
Gent, Belgium 70.7 24.9 49.5 68.0 87.7 129.0
Darmstadt, Germany 70.6 25.8 49.9 66.8 70.0 141.5
Las Vegas, NV, United States 70.6 34.9 54.0 69.1 86.5 138.7
Cologne, Germany 70.6 26.0 49.9 65.8 70.8 137.3
Heidelberg, Germany 70.6 31.7 52.6 66.0 66.7 111.9
Erfurt, Germany 70.6 17.2 45.8 63.5 65.4 134.1
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 70.6 35.4 54.2 63.0 82.5 126.4
Antwerp, Belgium 70.4 21.8 47.9 68.3 85.3 119.4
Graz, Austria 70.3 18.3 46.2 72.4 71.3 127.7
San Juan, Puerto Rico 70.3 31.0 52.1 76.7 66.0 97.7
Richmond, VA, United States 70.2 33.3 53.1 69.7 82.8 157.5
Hamburg, Germany 70.1 29.6 51.3 63.9 68.6 142.3
Reading, United Kingdom 70.0 37.1 54.7 61.6 82.4 124.4
Mainz, Germany 70.0 21.4 47.4 64.9 69.0 131.5
Regensburg, Germany 70.0 18.7 46.2 67.9 67.7 148.5
Southampton, United Kingdom 70.0 31.8 52.3 63.0 82.6 122.4
Leiden, Netherlands 70.0 34.4 53.5 65.8 72.8 158.4
Cork, Ireland 70.0 41.8 56.9 72.1 75.7 130.2
Columbus, OH, United States 69.8 32.7 52.6 77.5 70.9 144.7
Perth, Australia 69.7 36.6 54.3 78.3 68.6 142.7
Tampa, FL, United States 69.7 49.0 60.1 72.1 76.4 142.2
Eindhoven, Netherlands 69.5 33.7 52.9 64.4 76.4 145.6
Augsburg, Germany 69.4 23.2 47.9 65.6 70.3 135.9
Stuttgart, Germany 69.3 26.5 49.5 64.5 71.8 178.0
Brussels, Belgium 69.3 30.4 51.3 69.4 80.0 132.4
Bristol, United Kingdom 69.2 39.2 55.3 63.1 78.1 122.9
Charlotte, NC, United States 69.2 41.9 56.5 77.2 67.8 149.6
Indianapolis, IN, United States 69.0 34.5 53.0 71.5 74.0 155.4
Berlin, Germany 68.9 33.4 52.4 62.7 66.7 126.9
Kiel, Germany 68.9 18.7 45.6 68.3 69.3 144.6
Madison, WI, United States 68.8 39.5 55.2 78.1 67.7 151.8
Aberdeen, United Kingdom 68.8 22.5 47.3 62.4 73.0 142.8
Groningen, Netherlands 68.7 25.3 48.6 67.2 76.9 130.9
Ann Arbor, MI, United States 68.6 44.4 57.4 74.3 73.0 161.7
Toulouse, France 68.4 19.0 45.5 75.9 68.2 122.3
Detroit, MI, United States 68.3 30.8 50.9 74.9 69.3 123.8
Nuremberg, Germany 68.3 21.4 46.5 63.9 70.5 151.3
Birmingham, AL, United States 68.2 35.1 52.9 80.8 59.9 111.9
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 68.2 31.7 51.3 75.2 67.2 159.7
Brisbane, Australia 68.1 38.6 54.4 79.2 69.6 148.1
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany 68.1 26.6 48.9 66.1 66.5 140.1
Austin, TX, United States 68.1 46.1 57.9 70.3 74.7 164.7
Bordeaux, France 68.1 22.0 46.7 74.0 68.8 125.7
Bonn, Germany 68.1 25.1 48.2 67.5 63.3 145.7
Linz, Austria 68.0 21.1 46.2 71.6 69.8 123.0
Turku, Finland 67.8 18.7 45.0 66.9 77.5 120.9
Tampere, Finland 67.8 22.1 46.6 68.3 74.4 134.5
Birmingham, United Kingdom 67.8 28.6 49.6 61.9 72.5 142.4
Dresden, Germany 67.7 17.6 44.5 64.8 68.7 141.9
Florence, Italy 67.7 27.7 49.2 71.5 74.8 80.1
Bremen, Germany 67.7 19.8 45.5 66.2 67.6 143.1
Brescia, Italy 67.6 21.5 46.2 69.8 75.0 83.4
York, United Kingdom 67.6 29.9 50.1 62.1 84.0 128.7
Limerick, Ireland 67.5 38.3 54.0 73.5 70.9 119.5
Boise, ID, United States 67.4 32.2 51.1 73.5 69.2 163.2
Victoria, Canada 67.4 36.3 53.0 79.9 67.7 109.0
Raleigh, NC, United States 67.4 37.9 53.7 75.5 73.3 161.1
Vancouver, Canada 67.3 43.7 56.4 74.5 72.1 122.5
Gainesville, FL, United States 67.3 38.4 53.9 74.2 70.8 134.3
Bologna, Italy 67.2 24.8 47.5 69.4 72.5 90.8
Malmo, Sweden 67.2 23.7 47.0 69.7 69.8 135.4
Uppsala, Sweden 67.1 20.7 45.6 70.4 70.9 131.0
Vancouver, WA, United States 67.1 35.6 52.5 65.0 78.9 163.3
Hanover, Germany 67.0 20.9 45.6 63.6 66.0 133.5
Milwaukee, WI, United States 67.0 34.4 51.9 73.5 68.8 144.8
Mannheim, Germany 66.9 20.6 45.4 65.9 62.2 182.4
Glasgow, United Kingdom 66.7 31.3 50.3 63.5 71.6 133.7
Belfast, United Kingdom 66.7 24.7 47.2 69.2 73.9 115.9
Kansas City, MO, United States 66.7 30.3 49.8 70.4 81.0 153.3
Manchester, United Kingdom 66.5 35.4 52.1 64.1 73.7 120.4
Toronto, Canada 66.4 36.3 52.5 69.4 68.9 133.9
Milton Keynes, United Kingdom 66.4 32.5 50.6 59.2 70.7 125.1
Leipzig, Germany 66.1 20.3 44.8 65.0 61.9 127.8
Surrey, Canada 66.1 34.8 51.6 68.6 61.5 115.6
Bournemouth, United Kingdom 66.1 33.0 50.7 57.3 74.4 120.2
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 66.0 25.5 47.2 61.5 76.2 152.9
Oulu, Finland 65.9 18.6 43.9 63.5 80.4 110.3
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 65.8 35.8 51.9 67.6 70.8 157.6
Leeds, United Kingdom 65.8 28.0 48.3 62.7 71.8 124.4
Verona, Italy 65.7 21.6 45.3 72.7 65.6 80.7
Omaha, NE, United States 65.6 35.1 51.5 68.3 71.1 147.4
Wichita, KS, United States 65.5 20.9 44.8 73.0 60.9 154.6
Cardiff, United Kingdom 65.5 29.2 48.6 63.0 71.9 124.1
Treviso, Italy 65.2 21.3 44.8 62.4 77.2 82.4
Rochester, NY, United States 65.1 31.0 49.3 70.5 75.4 159.6
Aachen, Germany 65.1 18.2 43.3 63.3 59.3 153.8
Grenoble, France 65.0 17.9 43.2 70.0 62.1 132.2
Lethbridge, AB, Canada 65.0 20.3 44.2 67.5 66.9 131.6
Jacksonville, FL, United States 64.9 31.9 49.6 68.5 75.8 152.1
Nottingham, United Kingdom 64.9 23.4 45.7 61.4 67.9 142.4
Gothenburg, Sweden 64.9 23.5 45.7 65.4 69.1 165.9
Houston, TX, United States 64.9 39.3 53.0 68.0 71.3 166.2
Knoxville, TN, United States 64.9 37.3 52.1 68.7 65.6 130.4
Erlangen, Germany 64.8 20.7 44.4 67.3 60.4 198.5
Tucson, AZ, United States 64.8 29.0 48.2 70.4 71.3 156.2
Liverpool, United Kingdom 64.7 25.1 46.3 59.3 74.1 130.5
Dundee, United Kingdom 64.7 20.4 44.2 66.4 69.4 141.3
Kassel, Germany 64.6 14.9 41.5 63.8 58.6 152.3
San Antonio, TX, United States 64.4 34.0 50.3 69.1 64.5 163.4
Chemnitz, Germany 64.4 12.7 40.4 64.7 65.3 138.6
Lille, France 64.3 20.1 43.8 72.3 66.6 134.4
Tulsa, OK, United States 64.3 25.9 46.5 71.9 59.9 143.8
Bolzano-Bozen, Italy 64.3 23.1 45.2 59.0 71.1 104.5
Cleveland, OH, United States 64.2 34.6 50.5 72.2 64.0 133.9
Montpellier, France 64.2 20.0 43.7 73.8 62.3 122.6
Kitchener, Canada 64.1 28.8 47.7 72.7 65.8 122.9
Braunschweig, Germany 63.7 16.8 42.0 66.0 63.9 204.7
Leuven, Belgium 63.6 26.1 46.2 61.0 73.7 137.9
Seoul, South Korea 63.4 20.6 43.6 78.2 43.1 130.9
Trento, Italy 63.4 22.0 44.2 58.4 75.9 89.1
Coventry, United Kingdom 63.4 28.4 47.1 64.9 67.1 131.9
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada 63.2 21.1 43.7 71.5 63.0 128.0
Padova, Italy 63.2 21.7 43.9 63.1 67.0 88.6
Tallinn, Estonia 63.0 18.0 42.1 57.8 70.9 99.3
Lund, Sweden 62.9 21.9 43.9 65.1 68.3 137.3
Sheffield, United Kingdom 62.9 24.1 44.9 59.4 68.7 140.0
Albuquerque, NM, United States 62.9 29.4 47.4 71.7 69.0 160.9
Cincinnati, OH, United States 62.9 35.0 50.0 67.2 59.3 157.7
Auckland, New Zealand 62.8 29.4 47.3 68.1 58.5 130.3
Calgary, Canada 62.8 28.3 46.8 70.1 61.3 129.9
Wellington, New Zealand 62.5 28.6 46.8 70.0 57.6 124.3
Cagliari, Italy 62.3 19.1 42.3 65.1 70.7 83.5
Kelowna, Canada 62.3 31.1 47.8 70.6 62.0 118.4
Sliema, Malta 62.2 38.0 51.0 62.0 72.0 69.2
Columbia, SC, United States 62.0 27.1 45.8 67.9 64.4 137.9
Mississauga, Canada 62.0 35.9 49.9 64.8 60.9 116.3
Saskatoon, Canada 62.0 23.3 44.0 70.8 62.2 116.2
Edmonton, Canada 62.0 25.2 44.9 69.3 63.0 135.4
Limassol, Cyprus 61.9 34.3 49.1 55.0 68.9 106.0
Halifax, Canada 61.8 32.4 48.2 72.2 61.2 111.5
Ottawa, Canada 61.8 31.3 47.7 68.8 61.9 159.3
Louisville, KY, United States 61.8 29.2 46.7 73.6 61.2 169.0
Valletta, Malta 61.8 33.3 48.6 58.0 71.2 86.6
Guelph, Canada 61.8 31.6 47.8 67.0 65.9 124.8
Nanaimo, BC, Canada 61.8 29.5 46.8 71.6 63.3 127.8
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 61.7 51.3 56.8 47.0 68.9 131.5
Villach, Austria 61.6 17.7 41.3 56.7 64.5 131.6
Regina, Canada 61.1 23.2 43.6 69.0 67.6 118.1
Genoa, Italy 61.1 18.3 41.2 65.4 64.3 98.6
London, Canada 61.1 28.1 45.8 65.3 66.8 129.0
Trieste, Italy 60.3 18.3 40.8 61.8 61.5 86.1
Rome, Italy 59.9 30.3 46.2 60.6 59.6 88.5
Montreal, Canada 59.6 27.2 44.6 65.6 64.0 129.3
Huntsville, AL, United States 59.6 28.6 45.2 60.1 66.3 172.5
Brampton, Canada 59.3 31.0 46.2 63.1 55.3 120.8
Turin, Italy 59.2 18.3 40.2 60.5 63.1 99.7
Naples, Italy 58.9 23.4 42.4 59.7 61.2 80.9
Winnipeg, Canada 58.6 23.2 42.2 65.5 57.4 118.9
Quebec City, Canada 58.6 20.1 40.7 66.9 59.1 140.8
Rimini, Italy 58.5 15.5 38.5 54.6 73.0 93.2
Madrid, Spain 58.4 32.5 46.4 57.0 60.2 105.3
Christchurch, New Zealand 58.4 24.9 42.9 65.3 59.4 119.0
Hamilton, Canada 58.4 29.8 45.1 62.9 64.3 120.7
Barcelona, Spain 58.3 33.4 46.8 56.0 62.8 98.2
Moncton, Canada 58.2 21.4 41.1 69.5 60.2 118.1
Remagen, Germany 58.0 14.3 37.7 55.4 48.0 95.5
Reggio Nell'emilia, Italy 57.8 14.9 37.9 59.0 62.6 104.1
Palma de Mallorca, Spain 57.8 28.4 44.1 51.4 62.3 90.1
Bergamo, Italy 57.7 17.5 39.1 57.5 63.7 118.5
Prague, Czech Republic 57.7 28.3 44.0 51.3 49.3 100.5
Nicosia, Cyprus 57.5 20.1 40.2 55.1 58.6 84.7
Split, Croatia 57.0 23.9 41.6 52.6 64.5 76.6
Ljubljana, Slovenia 57.0 25.1 42.2 52.6 58.3 91.0
Windsor, Canada 56.9 26.1 42.6 59.8 58.9 137.7
San Jose, Costa Rica 56.5 20.8 40.0 65.1 52.8 48.5
Tartu, Estonia 56.0 14.1 36.6 49.1 65.5 104.8
Bari, Italy 55.9 19.3 39.0 55.6 57.1 96.9
Montevideo, Uruguay 55.8 14.3 36.6 55.6 59.9 66.5
Athens, Greece 55.7 16.8 37.7 54.1 61.1 68.5
Paphos, Cyprus 55.4 27.6 42.5 51.7 57.8 86.7
Kingston, Canada 55.0 29.4 43.1 61.0 60.8 134.9
Bratislava, Slovakia 54.9 21.2 39.3 52.1 54.2 84.0
Heraklion, Greece 54.7 15.1 36.4 51.8 54.8 61.5
Palermo, Italy 54.7 14.3 36.0 57.7 54.7 84.4
Tokyo, Japan 54.3 23.1 39.8 63.1 35.3 126.2
Bilbao, Spain 54.2 28.0 42.1 49.4 63.2 105.7
Ras al-Khaimah, United Arab Emirates 53.7 19.6 37.9 49.2 48.2 85.5
Oviedo, Spain 53.5 17.2 36.7 52.1 61.4 108.8
Thessaloniki, Greece 53.4 13.5 34.9 52.0 61.1 64.2
Taipei, Taiwan 53.1 17.6 36.6 66.7 33.3 87.9
Doha, Qatar 52.9 43.8 48.7 42.3 66.5 116.2
Lisbon, Portugal 52.9 34.6 44.4 48.6 51.5 66.6
Riga, Latvia 52.9 13.1 34.4 47.4 54.5 89.5
Larnaca, Cyprus 52.8 20.9 38.0 49.1 51.7 97.0
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 52.6 43.6 48.4 45.6 58.0 103.6
Rijeka, Croatia 52.4 15.3 35.2 49.7 55.4 84.5
Zagreb, Croatia 52.2 18.7 36.7 51.3 52.4 101.8
New Taipei City, Taiwan 52.0 16.2 35.4 70.2 24.9 74.8
Catania, Italy 51.9 14.0 34.4 47.6 56.9 111.6
Vilnius, Lithuania 51.2 18.0 35.8 44.6 57.2 101.5
Brno, Czech Republic 51.2 20.6 37.0 49.1 42.0 100.1
Warsaw, Poland 51.2 26.0 39.5 45.2 50.7 107.1
Kaunas, Lithuania 51.2 12.5 33.2 49.8 56.6 89.4
Alicante, Spain 51.0 21.7 37.4 52.5 54.5 102.1
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 50.8 21.2 37.1 41.8 38.0 128.5
Valencia, Spain 50.7 27.6 40.0 45.9 58.8 100.5
Kosice, Slovakia 50.6 21.2 37.0 49.6 46.2 78.7
Beirut, Lebanon 50.6 19.2 36.0 44.0 51.0 34.7
Buenos Aires, Argentina 50.5 17.9 35.4 47.1 64.9 44.2
Malaga, Spain 50.5 28.2 40.1 48.9 57.4 87.2
Budapest, Hungary 49.7 19.1 35.5 46.2 50.0 88.1
Plzen, Czech Republic 49.3 14.3 33.1 49.8 41.8 117.6
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain 49.0 20.9 36.0 52.9 49.9 95.7
Tirana, Albania 49.0 17.4 34.3 49.3 48.0 47.2
Porto, Portugal 48.9 27.5 38.9 46.8 47.9 75.1
Wroclaw, Poland 48.7 19.4 35.1 41.7 50.7 101.0
Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia 48.6 14.7 32.9 42.9 42.6 114.5
Monterrey, Mexico 48.6 22.1 36.3 52.5 51.0 55.2
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 48.5 23.8 37.0 45.9 40.9 121.4
Moscow, Russia 48.4 30.4 40.1 41.6 48.2 83.9
Budva, Montenegro 48.4 19.1 34.8 41.8 56.6 57.1
Granada, Spain 48.4 17.2 33.9 48.1 48.8 110.3
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 48.3 20.0 35.2 40.9 49.6 106.5
Ostrava, Czech Republic 48.3 14.7 32.7 48.9 42.6 98.2
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 48.1 19.5 34.8 50.5 47.2 101.1
Gdansk, Poland 48.0 19.4 34.8 40.9 49.5 102.5
Gdynia, Poland 48.0 16.3 33.3 41.2 48.1 122.3
Panama City, Panama 47.7 27.8 38.5 54.6 42.9 48.3
Funchal, Portugal 47.2 33.5 40.8 44.8 47.8 63.3
Belgrade, Serbia 47.1 19.1 34.1 41.6 51.7 68.6
Sofia, Bulgaria 46.8 17.1 33.0 45.6 50.1 97.5
Olomouc, Czech Republic 46.6 15.8 32.3 47.3 34.4 93.6
Pecs, Hungary 46.4 12.0 30.5 48.1 41.9 59.6
Taichung, Taiwan 46.3 11.0 30.0 60.8 25.9 93.8
Cordoba, Argentina 46.3 10.3 29.6 45.0 48.6 40.3
Braga, Portugal 46.2 19.6 33.9 47.3 43.6 73.1
Coimbra, Portugal 46.2 18.5 33.3 47.0 41.3 82.7
Lodz, Poland 46.1 13.6 31.0 40.4 49.0 101.8
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 45.8 15.9 31.9 42.6 53.2 84.3
Caracas, Venezuela 45.8 13.2 30.7 53.6 47.6 19.3
Torrevieja, Spain 45.6 15.4 31.6 48.8 45.9 119.8
Poznan, Poland 45.6 17.3 32.5 39.1 45.9 105.6
Mexico City, Mexico 45.6 26.9 36.9 50.1 47.1 54.5
Muscat, Oman 45.3 14.1 30.8 43.3 41.8 111.4
Istanbul, Turkey 45.3 22.2 34.6 43.1 47.4 67.9
Bucharest, Romania 45.1 13.9 30.7 41.5 51.8 92.8
Varna, Bulgaria 45.0 12.3 29.9 45.9 47.1 78.2
Manama, Bahrain 44.8 21.1 33.8 41.0 44.6 133.5
Novi Sad, Serbia 44.8 12.8 29.9 41.0 44.7 67.3
Kuwait City, Kuwait 44.7 22.3 34.3 34.1 54.8 107.2
Debrecen, Hungary 44.5 14.3 30.5 44.4 42.8 73.0
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 44.4 17.2 31.8 50.5 42.5 57.4
Abidjan, Ivory Coast 44.2 21.9 33.8 42.6 36.7 12.7
Ajman, United Arab Emirates 44.1 42.5 43.3 34.6 38.2 96.5
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 44.0 13.3 29.8 39.0 36.0 139.1
Kaohsiung, Taiwan 43.9 10.5 28.4 61.7 25.2 101.9
Szeged, Hungary 43.8 9.9 28.1 45.3 37.0 83.3
Szczecin, Poland 43.7 15.1 30.4 38.5 42.9 105.1
Brasov, Romania 43.4 15.9 30.6 40.0 49.4 71.0
Vladivostok, Russia 43.2 14.9 30.1 39.5 42.1 55.4
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 43.1 11.9 28.6 41.2 30.2 134.2
Osaka, Japan 43.0 17.4 31.1 49.9 28.9 124.8
Amman, Jordan 42.8 8.9 27.1 38.8 46.1 50.8
Katowice, Poland 42.7 13.9 29.4 39.5 44.8 106.2
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 42.7 11.6 28.3 42.8 37.4 69.0
Constanta, Romania 42.6 13.6 29.1 39.1 51.1 65.4
San Salvador, El Salvador 42.0 22.1 32.8 47.4 35.1 22.4
Podgorica, Montenegro 41.8 14.8 29.3 41.3 42.5 77.2
Santiago, Chile 41.7 13.4 28.6 43.6 45.4 55.9
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 41.6 15.1 29.3 40.9 40.6 41.9
Yerevan, Armenia 41.6 15.6 29.6 36.8 41.0 38.7
Guadalajara, Mexico 41.4 18.7 30.8 46.3 43.9 45.1
Merida, Mexico 41.3 13.9 28.6 44.3 44.1 37.9
Phuket, Thailand 41.1 19.8 31.2 46.8 34.5 31.9
Vlore, Albania 41.1 9.8 26.6 41.9 34.5 61.5
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 40.9 19.9 31.2 43.2 24.4 12.6
Izmir, Turkey 40.9 14.2 28.5 41.5 37.8 76.1
Bangkok, Thailand 40.8 17.3 29.9 45.3 27.5 49.6
Timisoara, Romania 40.5 10.6 26.6 37.9 45.7 93.4
Makati, Philippines 40.3 19.5 30.6 40.9 32.0 44.4
Iasi, Romania 40.2 10.9 26.6 39.2 40.1 80.8
Bursa, Turkey 40.1 9.5 25.9 39.3 35.0 80.7
Pretoria, South Africa 40.0 11.8 26.9 32.4 31.6 102.9
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 39.8 10.8 26.4 42.7 38.6 82.3
Burgas, Bulgaria 39.8 11.7 26.8 41.4 43.0 74.2
Saint Petersburg, Russia 39.8 18.1 29.7 36.8 37.1 75.7
Ankara, Turkey 39.7 14.3 27.9 40.7 41.1 75.6
Sao Paulo, Brazil 39.5 16.0 28.6 40.1 35.8 55.7
Cape Town, South Africa 39.4 20.1 30.5 35.2 38.7 101.0
Johannesburg, South Africa 39.2 12.9 27.0 34.4 36.6 111.8
Craiova, Romania 39.2 11.7 26.4 36.7 38.6 76.9
Tyumen, Russia 38.7 13.3 26.9 36.9 40.9 57.8
Yekaterinburg, Russia 38.6 15.1 27.7 36.2 41.1 62.1
Antalya, Turkey 38.6 11.9 26.2 37.6 38.3 69.8
Aguascalientes, Mexico 38.5 10.5 25.5 41.0 43.6 67.1
Shanghai, China 38.5 21.5 30.6 38.9 25.2 105.0
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 38.3 13.7 26.9 46.2 29.9 111.6
Galati, Romania 38.1 10.1 25.1 35.2 41.6 70.6
Harare, Zimbabwe 38.0 11.1 25.5 37.6 38.1 30.1
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 37.4 12.8 26.0 43.8 31.4 26.2
Mersin, Turkey 37.4 9.1 24.3 38.5 30.6 58.3
Skopje, North Macedonia 37.3 8.7 24.1 36.5 31.8 69.3
Targu Mures, Romania 37.3 8.8 24.1 36.6 37.9 88.2
Sibiu, Romania 37.2 10.8 25.0 36.2 41.0 92.1
Beijing, China 37.2 23.0 30.6 38.2 24.2 99.0
Oradea, Romania 37.1 7.9 23.6 35.3 39.3 80.1
Shenzhen, China 37.1 17.7 28.1 40.0 23.9 111.5
Kaliningrad, Russia 37.1 9.9 24.5 38.4 33.1 59.6
Almaty, Kazakhstan 37.1 16.2 27.4 35.6 40.8 55.4
Windhoek, Namibia 36.9 13.5 26.1 36.3 37.8 73.4
Nis, Serbia 36.9 7.7 23.4 34.6 34.3 71.6
Chisinau, Moldova 36.9 14.5 26.5 33.0 36.3 61.1
Tbilisi, Georgia 36.8 14.7 26.5 36.5 39.7 47.5
Pattaya, Thailand 36.5 14.5 26.3 41.0 26.3 34.4
Krasnoyarsk, Russia 36.4 8.6 23.5 35.2 41.8 63.2
Medellin, Colombia 36.4 14.9 26.4 36.6 31.6 40.7
Eskisehir, Turkey 36.3 9.5 23.8 38.2 31.7 90.1
Guayaquil, Ecuador 36.3 10.6 24.4 34.9 34.4 46.6
Suzhou, China 36.2 10.1 24.1 40.2 29.4 109.4
Kazan, Russia 36.1 12.3 25.1 35.2 34.3 63.8
Accra, Ghana 36.1 10.9 24.4 40.9 38.1 13.0
Ufa, Russia 35.9 9.4 23.6 34.2 38.8 62.3
Krasnodar, Russia 35.9 10.8 24.2 31.6 35.4 63.4
Guangzhou, China 35.6 12.3 24.8 40.6 23.4 107.9
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 35.5 11.6 24.4 33.6 37.6 60.7
Bali, Indonesia 35.4 30.6 33.2 46.9 23.1 12.7
Novosibirsk, Russia 35.3 11.4 24.2 35.2 32.4 64.7
Voronezh, Russia 35.2 8.9 23.0 34.2 37.5 62.6
Tangier, Morocco 35.1 10.2 23.6 36.8 27.8 43.2
Kuching, Malaysia 35.1 7.6 22.3 43.8 25.8 48.0
Campinas, Brazil 35.1 10.0 23.4 36.2 32.0 51.9
Florianopolis, Brazil 35.1 13.7 25.1 32.0 32.8 65.1
Hangzhou, China 35.0 12.5 24.6 39.2 24.9 108.4
Brasilia, Brazil 34.9 11.1 23.8 33.8 35.8 59.0
Barranquilla, Colombia 34.9 8.6 22.7 31.7 37.0 42.6
Erbil (Irbil), Iraq 34.8 9.3 23.0 33.3 36.7 48.3
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 34.8 12.2 24.3 33.8 32.8 39.2
Chelyabinsk, Russia 34.6 9.6 23.0 33.9 32.2 55.7
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 34.5 16.8 26.3 37.6 26.7 43.5
Rostov-on-Don (Rostov-na-donu), Russia 34.5 10.1 23.2 33.0 35.5 67.9
Joao Pessoa, Brazil 34.5 7.5 22.0 31.2 27.6 43.7
Bogota, Colombia 34.4 12.6 24.3 35.6 31.2 41.4
Samara, Russia 34.4 10.3 23.2 31.4 33.5 68.3
Lima, Peru 34.4 12.8 24.4 38.7 28.6 49.6
Tomsk, Russia 34.4 9.7 22.9 35.3 26.8 63.2
Baghdad, Iraq 34.3 10.5 23.3 29.7 31.7 52.3
Porto Alegre, Brazil 34.2 8.7 22.3 34.6 32.0 44.5
Casablanca, Morocco 34.2 11.5 23.6 35.2 30.1 44.3
Quito, Ecuador 34.1 10.1 23.0 36.6 34.2 53.0
Fortaleza, Brazil 34.0 6.9 21.5 30.9 30.4 43.8
Damascus, Syria 34.0 7.9 21.9 30.1 35.7 4.4
Hua Hin, Thailand 34.0 14.4 24.9 44.3 21.0 37.1
Colombo, Sri Lanka 33.9 9.9 22.8 47.0 26.2 20.6
Manila, Philippines 33.9 15.8 25.5 40.0 25.6 35.4
Rabat, Morocco 33.8 12.0 23.7 35.1 31.2 59.4
Durban, South Africa 33.6 10.2 22.8 31.2 29.3 106.1
Baku, Azerbaijan 33.6 11.1 23.2 32.2 40.1 46.5
Chiang Mai, Thailand 33.6 9.8 22.6 41.7 20.8 53.9
Penang, Malaysia 33.5 8.0 21.7 42.6 24.0 85.4
Stara Zagora, Bulgaria 33.4 6.7 21.0 34.1 34.3 103.5
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 33.2 9.6 22.3 31.2 29.0 44.6
Salvador, Brazil 32.7 9.5 22.0 30.5 31.3 33.4
Curitiba, Brazil 32.7 8.7 21.6 30.6 30.5 54.2
Perm, Russia 32.6 10.0 22.1 34.0 29.3 68.5
Minsk, Belarus 32.4 11.6 22.8 32.5 34.1 75.6
Cebu, Philippines 32.2 11.7 22.7 39.1 22.4 32.4
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 32.2 12.8 23.2 32.6 31.9 61.1
Agadir, Morocco 32.0 7.6 20.7 34.0 28.3 50.7
Quezon City, Philippines 31.8 7.2 20.4 37.7 20.6 42.9
Lagos, Nigeria 31.7 19.0 25.8 30.7 30.1 9.6
Sousse, Tunisia 31.7 5.8 19.7 36.0 20.8 38.9
Changsha, China 31.6 6.1 19.8 37.9 21.9 116.1
Santa Cruz, Bolivia 31.6 9.6 21.4 30.0 25.6 47.1
Marrakech, Morocco 31.5 9.0 21.0 31.3 29.4 48.9
Cali, Colombia 31.5 11.0 22.0 33.6 26.0 44.5
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 31.4 11.8 22.4 32.0 33.2 61.7
Nairobi, Kenya 31.1 10.3 21.4 33.2 28.7 36.3
Batumi, Ajara, Georgia 31.0 10.6 21.5 30.4 33.5 50.6
Tunis, Tunisia 30.7 5.9 19.2 36.2 19.7 39.4
Asuncion, Paraguay 30.7 10.1 21.1 31.3 29.7 55.9
Davao, Philippines 30.6 6.5 19.5 33.3 24.3 26.1
Dnipro, Ukraine 30.4 9.3 20.7 28.6 35.1 46.3
Nanjing, China 30.4 10.6 21.2 33.5 21.7 114.1
Cuenca, Ecuador 30.3 9.4 20.6 33.9 27.2 51.9
Wuhan, China 30.2 7.8 19.8 34.1 20.7 115.3
Recife, Brazil 30.1 9.9 20.7 27.1 27.1 38.5
Lviv, Ukraine 29.8 10.1 20.7 30.1 29.9 57.4
Qingdao, Shandong, China 29.5 8.1 19.6 36.7 19.9 104.7
Jakarta, Indonesia 29.5 11.3 21.1 37.1 17.1 44.1
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 29.2 12.3 21.4 31.5 26.1 54.2
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 29.0 7.9 19.2 30.7 25.3 68.2
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 28.8 6.4 18.4 28.8 27.3 48.5
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 28.8 11.9 20.9 28.9 26.3 41.4
Hanoi, Vietnam 28.4 9.9 19.8 33.4 18.6 48.9
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 28.2 11.9 20.7 33.2 16.6 45.9
Chengdu, China 28.1 8.7 19.1 34.5 20.7 111.3
Algiers, Algeria 28.0 4.8 17.3 34.0 17.7 36.7
Dushanbe, Tajikistan 27.9 10.2 19.7 36.3 20.2 44.9
Chongqing, China 27.7 7.5 18.3 34.5 20.1 109.4
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 27.5 12.0 20.3 26.7 22.0 25.8
Surabaya, Indonesia 27.0 11.0 19.6 35.2 13.9 30.1
Kigali, Rwanda 26.4 15.8 21.5 24.8 23.4 27.5
Da Nang, Vietnam 26.3 10.4 18.9 31.8 16.2 34.0
Kampala, Uganda 26.3 10.9 19.2 28.0 23.9 19.3
Kharkiv, Ukraine 26.2 4.9 16.3 27.0 23.8 56.3
Xi'an, China 26.1 7.9 17.7 30.1 17.4 109.3
Dhaka, Bangladesh 25.5 3.8 15.5 30.1 20.0 39.6
Mumbai, India 25.5 17.5 21.8 24.4 23.7 65.9
Bandung, Indonesia 24.0 5.2 15.3 33.0 13.5 35.2
Gurgaon, India 23.8 8.3 16.6 25.7 22.4 95.3
Islamabad, Pakistan 23.3 5.4 15.0 19.4 20.7 39.7
Kathmandu, Nepal 22.9 4.0 14.1 23.6 17.6 32.7
Tehran, Iran 22.8 9.9 16.8 23.0 16.2 24.4
Chittagong, Bangladesh 22.8 2.7 13.5 24.7 17.6 38.4
Pune, India 22.1 6.5 14.9 24.4 21.4 153.7
Delhi, India 22.1 7.2 15.2 22.4 21.9 67.3
Bangalore, India 21.2 8.4 15.2 24.6 19.2 110.7
Karachi, Pakistan 21.1 3.3 12.8 19.7 18.6 26.9
Cairo, Egypt 20.9 5.1 13.6 20.9 21.5 23.8
Rawalpindi, Pakistan 20.8 4.1 13.1 21.6 17.4 25.8
Hyderabad, India 20.7 5.6 13.7 22.9 18.3 189.6
Noida, India 20.7 5.3 13.5 23.0 16.6 114.6
Lahore, Pakistan 20.6 3.3 12.6 18.4 20.3 28.6
Ahmedabad, India 20.5 4.0 12.8 23.2 20.0 70.9
Navi Mumbai, India 20.2 7.7 14.4 24.4 16.0 91.4
Thane, India 20.2 6.7 14.0 22.1 18.5 49.7
Chennai, India 19.8 4.3 12.6 23.9 14.7 114.3
Chandigarh, India 19.7 4.4 12.6 21.5 16.2 71.4
Vadodara, India 19.5 3.4 12.0 22.3 14.3 78.3
Alexandria, Egypt 18.8 2.7 11.3 19.7 16.3 21.0
Kolkata, India 18.7 3.8 11.8 22.2 14.2 74.7
Patna, India 18.6 2.3 11.0 19.9 15.2 63.2
Bhubaneswar, India 18.6 3.6 11.6 21.4 14.0 61.5
Kochi, India 18.5 4.2 11.9 22.7 12.2 80.6
Giza, Egypt 18.3 3.2 11.3 18.1 15.8 21.2
Thiruvananthapuram, India 18.3 3.9 11.6 21.9 15.5 41.5
Jaipur, India 18.2 3.8 11.5 20.4 14.7 77.4
Bhopal, India 18.0 3.1 11.1 22.3 14.9 66.4
Surat, India 18.0 6.2 12.5 21.3 15.8 51.8
Indore, India 17.8 3.9 11.3 20.0 13.4 67.1
Guwahati, India 17.5 3.2 10.9 20.8 15.5 62.5
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 17.2 3.3 10.8 19.4 12.5 69.8
Rajkot, India 16.8 3.1 10.4 19.5 12.5 51.8
Coimbatore, India 16.6 3.3 10.4 20.4 12.9 73.6