Rank |
City |
Cost of Living Index |
Rent Index |
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index |
Groceries Index |
Restaurant Price Index |
Local Purchasing Power Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zurich, Switzerland | 107.0 | 59.3 | 85.9 | 109.8 | 106.1 | 160.8 | |
| Lausanne, Switzerland | 104.3 | 43.3 | 77.3 | 113.4 | 102.6 | 153.1 | |
| Geneva, Switzerland | 104.2 | 58.0 | 83.7 | 110.1 | 110.6 | 165.9 | |
| Basel, Switzerland | 102.0 | 44.5 | 76.5 | 111.9 | 105.7 | 176.3 | |
| Bern, Switzerland | 97.7 | 35.4 | 70.1 | 104.2 | 88.6 | 164.2 | |
| Reykjavik, Iceland | 83.2 | 44.2 | 65.9 | 93.3 | 94.4 | 105.7 | |
| London, United Kingdom | 79.3 | 66.9 | 73.8 | 65.1 | 81.0 | 108.9 | |
| Trondheim, Norway | 78.9 | 27.9 | 56.3 | 78.6 | 83.2 | 105.5 | |
| Oslo, Norway | 76.9 | 32.3 | 57.2 | 82.9 | 83.0 | 120.2 | |
| Bergen, Norway | 75.3 | 26.0 | 53.4 | 79.0 | 85.6 | 109.5 | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark | 72.6 | 39.8 | 58.1 | 66.2 | 87.9 | 132.6 | |
| Paris, France | 70.2 | 38.4 | 56.1 | 75.2 | 66.1 | 106.7 | |
| Espoo, Finland | 69.4 | 26.3 | 50.3 | 72.3 | 78.5 | 116.4 | |
| Cambridge, United Kingdom | 68.8 | 42.2 | 57.0 | 70.1 | 70.6 | 126.3 | |
| Aarhus, Denmark | 68.6 | 28.4 | 50.8 | 64.6 | 86.1 | 137.5 | |
| Amsterdam, Netherlands | 68.6 | 49.9 | 60.3 | 61.5 | 76.7 | 127.7 | |
| Haarlem, Netherlands | 66.7 | 34.1 | 52.3 | 61.4 | 79.2 | 102.1 | |
| Munich, Germany | 66.6 | 38.1 | 54.0 | 60.7 | 66.7 | 117.5 | |
| Salzburg, Austria | 66.6 | 27.0 | 49.0 | 73.4 | 61.5 | 102.6 | |
| Dublin, Ireland | 66.4 | 51.6 | 59.8 | 60.7 | 73.9 | 106.9 | |
| Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 66.0 | 45.8 | 57.1 | 66.6 | 77.1 | 181.1 | |
| Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 65.8 | 36.5 | 52.8 | 63.6 | 71.3 | 122.3 | |
| Helsinki, Finland | 64.7 | 25.1 | 47.2 | 64.9 | 74.4 | 117.2 | |
| Brighton, United Kingdom | 64.5 | 41.6 | 54.3 | 62.5 | 67.0 | 106.0 | |
| Frankfurt, Germany | 64.4 | 31.2 | 49.7 | 60.1 | 67.8 | 139.7 | |
| Cork, Ireland | 64.3 | 38.9 | 53.0 | 65.0 | 68.8 | 111.6 | |
| Hamburg, Germany | 64.3 | 27.5 | 48.0 | 61.2 | 64.6 | 130.9 | |
| Darmstadt, Germany | 64.1 | 28.0 | 48.1 | 62.1 | 64.0 | 126.7 | |
| Trier, Germany | 63.9 | 19.8 | 44.4 | 60.2 | 63.9 | 111.0 | |
| Lyon, France | 63.7 | 21.5 | 45.0 | 73.3 | 61.8 | 123.9 | |
| Milan, Italy | 63.4 | 35.5 | 51.1 | 63.8 | 66.3 | 74.9 | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | 63.2 | 31.6 | 49.2 | 60.7 | 64.7 | 130.1 | |
| Heidelberg, Germany | 63.1 | 28.9 | 47.9 | 63.0 | 60.5 | 136.6 | |
| Dusseldorf, Germany | 62.9 | 26.8 | 46.9 | 60.9 | 62.6 | 126.1 | |
| Brussels, Belgium | 62.7 | 29.2 | 47.9 | 63.6 | 71.5 | 112.5 | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | 62.5 | 33.1 | 49.5 | 60.9 | 69.9 | 119.9 | |
| Maastricht, Netherlands | 62.3 | 28.0 | 47.1 | 61.2 | 62.2 | 121.7 | |
| Antwerp, Belgium | 62.3 | 21.6 | 44.3 | 62.0 | 74.5 | 104.5 | |
| Rotterdam, Netherlands | 62.1 | 35.7 | 50.4 | 60.0 | 69.7 | 127.5 | |
| Vienna, Austria | 62.1 | 26.8 | 46.5 | 65.4 | 61.7 | 110.6 | |
| Bristol, United Kingdom | 62.0 | 37.6 | 51.2 | 59.8 | 66.4 | 117.0 | |
| Glasgow, United Kingdom | 61.7 | 30.0 | 47.7 | 59.9 | 67.7 | 131.1 | |
| Stuttgart, Germany | 61.6 | 27.7 | 46.6 | 61.3 | 62.4 | 133.2 | |
| Utrecht, Netherlands | 61.6 | 35.9 | 50.2 | 59.1 | 66.0 | 134.4 | |
| Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany | 61.6 | 25.0 | 45.4 | 63.3 | 57.1 | 143.1 | |
| Essen, Germany | 61.6 | 17.2 | 41.9 | 60.2 | 56.1 | 142.5 | |
| Graz, Austria | 61.3 | 19.9 | 43.0 | 63.2 | 59.5 | 112.9 | |
| Berlin, Germany | 61.3 | 31.1 | 47.9 | 57.7 | 61.4 | 122.3 | |
| Karlsruhe, Germany | 61.1 | 24.4 | 44.9 | 60.4 | 55.4 | 121.1 | |
| Gent, Belgium | 61.1 | 20.1 | 43.0 | 60.6 | 73.6 | 117.4 | |
| Bonn, Germany | 61.0 | 22.9 | 44.1 | 61.2 | 60.0 | 108.2 | |
| Cologne, Germany | 60.9 | 26.5 | 45.6 | 61.5 | 56.6 | 125.4 | |
| Almere, Netherlands | 60.9 | 26.8 | 45.8 | 59.7 | 66.0 | 120.3 | |
| Aberdeen, United Kingdom | 60.7 | 21.2 | 43.2 | 59.0 | 64.1 | 166.0 | |
| Nuremberg, Germany | 60.6 | 21.4 | 43.2 | 59.8 | 61.2 | 140.4 | |
| Leiden, Netherlands | 60.5 | 32.8 | 48.2 | 59.3 | 65.7 | 151.5 | |
| Bologna, Italy | 60.3 | 23.9 | 44.2 | 66.8 | 60.2 | 81.7 | |
| Delft, Netherlands | 59.8 | 32.8 | 47.8 | 61.5 | 62.4 | 113.9 | |
| Bremen, Germany | 59.8 | 18.9 | 41.6 | 61.6 | 57.5 | 148.1 | |
| Eindhoven, Netherlands | 59.6 | 31.1 | 47.0 | 57.8 | 63.1 | 143.0 | |
| Hanover, Germany | 59.5 | 20.4 | 42.2 | 59.2 | 58.8 | 120.5 | |
| Toulouse, France | 59.5 | 19.1 | 41.6 | 71.7 | 55.8 | 122.4 | |
| Montpellier, France | 59.3 | 17.7 | 40.8 | 70.2 | 53.6 | 100.2 | |
| Liverpool, United Kingdom | 59.1 | 24.9 | 43.9 | 58.0 | 65.7 | 124.9 | |
| Leeds, United Kingdom | 59.1 | 28.0 | 45.3 | 58.1 | 64.1 | 127.5 | |
| Dortmund, Germany | 59.0 | 18.7 | 41.2 | 60.2 | 57.7 | 115.0 | |
| Tampere, Finland | 58.9 | 19.7 | 41.5 | 64.0 | 62.8 | 135.0 | |
| Mannheim, Germany | 58.8 | 20.2 | 41.7 | 61.1 | 50.1 | 179.1 | |
| The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands | 58.6 | 35.7 | 48.5 | 59.4 | 61.7 | 147.0 | |
| Erlangen, Germany | 58.5 | 21.2 | 42.0 | 60.4 | 55.1 | 184.2 | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | 58.2 | 29.1 | 45.3 | 54.9 | 64.1 | 127.6 | |
| Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom | 58.1 | 22.7 | 42.4 | 55.3 | 65.1 | 158.4 | |
| Leipzig, Germany | 57.6 | 17.8 | 39.9 | 62.1 | 53.4 | 126.8 | |
| Aachen, Germany | 57.5 | 18.3 | 40.2 | 58.7 | 54.2 | 143.5 | |
| Sheffield, United Kingdom | 57.5 | 25.4 | 43.3 | 55.6 | 61.3 | 128.9 | |
| Malmo, Sweden | 56.7 | 20.2 | 40.5 | 63.0 | 57.8 | 129.6 | |
| Dresden, Germany | 56.7 | 18.1 | 39.6 | 57.4 | 53.9 | 138.6 | |
| Gothenburg, Sweden | 56.4 | 21.4 | 40.9 | 58.5 | 59.0 | 141.2 | |
| Belfast, United Kingdom | 56.0 | 24.8 | 42.1 | 56.1 | 68.5 | 127.6 | |
| Groningen, Netherlands | 55.5 | 22.1 | 40.7 | 57.8 | 63.3 | 148.9 | |
| Leuven, Belgium | 54.6 | 23.1 | 40.6 | 52.9 | 60.3 | 120.1 | |
| Padova, Italy | 54.2 | 21.9 | 39.9 | 55.2 | 55.6 | 79.3 | |
| Tallinn, Estonia | 53.3 | 16.7 | 37.1 | 49.3 | 60.3 | 85.3 | |
| Verona, Italy | 53.2 | 20.9 | 38.9 | 53.2 | 57.1 | 82.2 | |
| Sliema, Malta | 53.0 | 29.6 | 42.6 | 53.6 | 60.0 | 76.4 | |
| Turin, Italy | 52.4 | 16.7 | 36.6 | 57.3 | 53.7 | 92.3 | |
| Rome, Italy | 52.0 | 26.9 | 40.9 | 53.7 | 53.2 | 82.3 | |
| Barcelona, Spain | 51.8 | 30.4 | 42.3 | 52.0 | 54.3 | 89.5 | |
| Naples, Italy | 51.5 | 20.5 | 37.8 | 52.6 | 50.6 | 62.8 | |
| Madrid, Spain | 50.1 | 32.0 | 42.1 | 48.9 | 53.9 | 104.7 | |
| Athens, Greece | 49.1 | 16.0 | 34.4 | 48.7 | 52.6 | 58.2 | |
| Ljubljana, Slovenia | 48.9 | 22.9 | 37.4 | 49.0 | 49.0 | 83.0 | |
| Bari, Italy | 48.6 | 16.5 | 34.3 | 50.9 | 50.8 | 90.7 | |
| Thessaloniki, Greece | 48.2 | 11.8 | 32.1 | 46.7 | 53.3 | 58.1 | |
| Split, Croatia | 47.5 | 18.9 | 34.8 | 44.8 | 54.7 | 63.4 | |
| Prague, Czech Republic | 47.3 | 25.5 | 37.6 | 44.0 | 41.8 | 89.5 | |
| Tartu, Estonia | 47.0 | 12.9 | 31.9 | 43.4 | 50.7 | 87.5 | |
| Lisbon, Portugal | 46.6 | 34.4 | 41.2 | 44.9 | 46.7 | 59.2 | |
| Bratislava, Slovakia | 46.5 | 17.6 | 33.7 | 46.8 | 42.8 | 80.9 | |
| Riga, Latvia | 46.0 | 11.9 | 30.9 | 42.9 | 46.6 | 79.0 | |
| Vilnius, Lithuania | 46.0 | 17.7 | 33.4 | 42.6 | 50.7 | 85.8 | |
| Vigo, Spain | 44.3 | 15.5 | 31.5 | 45.8 | 41.8 | 97.6 | |
| Zagreb, Croatia | 43.8 | 17.0 | 31.9 | 42.9 | 44.2 | 93.5 | |
| Seville (Sevilla), Spain | 43.7 | 19.4 | 33.0 | 48.0 | 40.1 | 111.2 | |
| Malaga, Spain | 43.3 | 25.0 | 35.2 | 41.7 | 44.7 | 88.3 | |
| Kaunas, Lithuania | 43.3 | 13.7 | 30.2 | 43.3 | 43.1 | 83.9 | |
| Warsaw, Poland | 43.2 | 25.5 | 35.4 | 37.6 | 43.2 | 98.1 | |
| Porto, Portugal | 43.0 | 25.7 | 35.3 | 42.2 | 41.9 | 66.7 | |
| Valencia, Spain | 43.0 | 24.4 | 34.8 | 43.1 | 47.0 | 105.9 | |
| Brno, Czech Republic | 42.8 | 17.7 | 31.6 | 42.3 | 34.6 | 92.1 | |
| Tirana, Albania | 42.4 | 13.8 | 29.7 | 45.0 | 40.4 | 43.1 | |
| Plzen, Czech Republic | 42.0 | 12.2 | 28.8 | 43.5 | 34.7 | 103.5 | |
| Krakow (Cracow), Poland | 41.9 | 19.7 | 32.1 | 37.3 | 43.5 | 108.6 | |
| Budva, Montenegro | 41.9 | 21.3 | 32.8 | 37.6 | 46.0 | 44.6 | |
| Ostrava, Czech Republic | 41.1 | 12.8 | 28.5 | 42.9 | 34.9 | 89.2 | |
| Wroclaw, Poland | 40.7 | 18.3 | 30.8 | 37.6 | 41.6 | 89.8 | |
| Gdansk, Poland | 40.7 | 17.5 | 30.4 | 36.2 | 41.5 | 97.5 | |
| Coimbra, Portugal | 40.4 | 17.3 | 30.1 | 42.0 | 35.6 | 73.3 | |
| Belgrade, Serbia | 40.2 | 17.7 | 30.3 | 38.2 | 41.5 | 57.3 | |
| Katowice, Poland | 40.0 | 13.5 | 28.3 | 40.4 | 40.0 | 94.0 | |
| Sofia, Bulgaria | 39.7 | 13.8 | 28.2 | 41.6 | 39.5 | 93.1 | |
| Braga, Portugal | 39.6 | 18.0 | 30.1 | 40.9 | 37.1 | 69.7 | |
| Bucharest, Romania | 39.2 | 13.2 | 27.7 | 38.6 | 43.5 | 81.3 | |
| Budapest, Hungary | 39.2 | 14.4 | 28.2 | 38.1 | 39.4 | 78.2 | |
| Osijek, Croatia | 39.0 | 11.1 | 26.6 | 38.4 | 38.5 | 78.4 | |
| Poznan, Poland | 38.9 | 15.9 | 28.7 | 36.5 | 38.5 | 97.3 | |
| Constanta, Romania | 38.6 | 11.6 | 26.6 | 38.6 | 39.4 | 50.9 | |
| Lodz, Poland | 38.3 | 12.9 | 27.1 | 33.8 | 38.0 | 91.1 | |
| Novi Sad, Serbia | 37.7 | 13.1 | 26.8 | 37.1 | 37.7 | 56.0 | |
| Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 37.6 | 13.6 | 27.0 | 37.8 | 42.2 | 82.4 | |
| Szczecin, Poland | 36.9 | 14.6 | 27.0 | 35.0 | 37.7 | 98.5 | |
| Varna, Bulgaria | 36.6 | 11.1 | 25.3 | 37.5 | 37.9 | 66.0 | |
| Podgorica, Montenegro | 36.5 | 13.5 | 26.3 | 37.5 | 35.6 | 62.4 | |
| Brasov, Romania | 36.3 | 11.6 | 25.4 | 37.0 | 39.0 | 66.7 | |
| Timisoara, Romania | 35.5 | 9.0 | 23.8 | 35.5 | 40.0 | 83.7 | |
| Oradea, Romania | 34.7 | 7.6 | 22.7 | 35.5 | 38.3 | 58.7 | |
| Burgas, Bulgaria | 34.4 | 9.7 | 23.4 | 37.6 | 35.0 | 68.2 | |
| Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 34.2 | 7.0 | 22.2 | 35.5 | 29.3 | 59.6 | |
| Iasi, Romania | 34.2 | 9.0 | 23.0 | 34.9 | 34.7 | 69.8 | |
| Debrecen, Hungary | 33.9 | 9.9 | 23.2 | 34.9 | 31.1 | 69.9 | |
| Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 33.6 | 9.1 | 22.7 | 37.1 | 32.4 | 76.3 | |
| Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 33.4 | 8.5 | 22.3 | 34.9 | 25.3 | 66.1 | |
| Sibiu, Romania | 33.2 | 8.6 | 22.3 | 33.4 | 35.2 | 75.0 | |
| Chisinau, Moldova | 32.3 | 12.7 | 23.7 | 31.5 | 28.2 | 48.1 | |
| Skopje, North Macedonia | 32.3 | 7.8 | 21.4 | 32.8 | 27.1 | 59.9 | |
| Moscow, Russia | 31.8 | 20.7 | 26.9 | 29.0 | 32.8 | 86.1 | |
| Nis, Serbia | 31.4 | 7.2 | 20.7 | 32.2 | 27.4 | 60.4 | |
| Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine | 27.9 | 12.9 | 21.3 | 27.8 | 27.3 | 46.9 | |
| Saint Petersburg, Russia | 27.4 | 12.2 | 20.7 | 26.7 | 25.8 | 67.9 | |
| Vladivostok, Russia | 26.4 | 10.3 | 19.2 | 27.2 | 24.2 | 53.2 | |
| Dnipro, Ukraine | 26.2 | 11.2 | 19.6 | 25.4 | 28.4 | 39.6 | |
| Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) | 26.2 | 7.7 | 18.0 | 27.5 | 23.1 | 54.8 | |
| Minsk, Belarus | 25.9 | 10.0 | 18.8 | 26.3 | 27.8 | 65.9 | |
| Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine | 25.4 | 5.7 | 16.6 | 26.3 | 23.7 | 45.1 | |
| Lviv, Ukraine | 24.2 | 10.1 | 18.0 | 25.4 | 21.4 | 51.8 | |
| Yekaterinburg, Russia | 24.2 | 9.1 | 17.5 | 24.2 | 23.8 | 56.3 | |
| Kharkiv, Ukraine | 24.0 | 4.9 | 15.6 | 24.5 | 23.0 | 47.3 | |
| Samara, Russia | 23.8 | 5.7 | 15.8 | 22.2 | 25.5 | 48.6 | |
| Tomsk, Russia | 23.7 | 6.3 | 16.0 | 25.9 | 19.8 | 53.0 | |
| Nizhny Novgorod, Russia | 23.7 | 7.4 | 16.5 | 23.6 | 24.3 | 54.7 | |
| Kazan, Russia | 23.2 | 8.4 | 16.7 | 22.2 | 21.9 | 59.0 | |
| Krasnodar, Russia | 23.2 | 7.5 | 16.2 | 21.8 | 24.2 | 54.9 | |
| Novosibirsk, Russia | 23.1 | 7.3 | 16.1 | 24.3 | 22.2 | 58.1 | |
| Ufa, Russia | 23.1 | 5.4 | 15.2 | 22.7 | 22.4 | 57.3 | |
| Kaliningrad, Russia | 22.9 | 7.3 | 16.0 | 23.1 | 23.4 | 48.2 | |
| Rostov-on-Don (Rostov-na-donu), Russia | 22.6 | 6.7 | 15.6 | 21.7 | 22.2 | 62.1 | |
| Voronezh, Russia | 22.5 | 5.8 | 15.1 | 22.3 | 23.8 | 50.8 | |
| Perm, Russia | 21.4 | 6.7 | 14.9 | 21.8 | 22.0 | 59.9 | |
| Chelyabinsk, Russia | 19.9 | 6.2 | 13.8 | 21.0 | 19.5 | 58.0 |