Current Quality of Life Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Quality of Life Index 2025.

Quality of Life Map
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Rank
City
Quality of Life Index
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Property Price to Income Ratio
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Pollution Index
Climate Index
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 232.3 159.0 80.0 82.7 67.5 5.9 20.6 17.5 90.6
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 230.8 203.7 71.1 75.4 76.2 7.9 28.0 21.6 82.6
Groningen, Netherlands 227.7 158.3 78.2 78.6 60.8 5.3 20.1 18.8 83.5
Eindhoven, Netherlands 224.2 153.2 79.1 80.4 66.2 6.5 22.7 19.2 85.4
Bern, Switzerland 218.0 187.6 77.7 71.3 103.5 9.0 34.5 19.7 76.0
Utrecht, Netherlands 217.3 141.3 78.0 83.6 67.2 8.0 22.6 21.9 87.2
Basel, Switzerland 216.5 196.7 71.4 70.7 111.5 8.9 32.2 26.4 82.8
Rotterdam, Netherlands 211.7 130.0 73.6 82.7 69.1 7.3 21.0 22.2 87.9
Amsterdam, Netherlands 210.0 140.3 73.6 80.7 77.0 10.0 22.5 23.0 87.5
Copenhagen, Denmark 208.5 143.9 74.2 76.9 80.2 8.4 27.8 21.8 83.7
Geneva, Switzerland 208.1 183.3 69.5 69.9 112.5 11.3 33.0 24.6 82.6
Valencia, Spain 206.4 121.7 63.8 80.9 46.9 7.4 22.0 22.2 93.8
Lausanne, Switzerland 206.2 178.5 72.7 72.4 109.4 11.6 30.7 25.6 73.3
Helsinki, Finland 206.1 135.5 74.5 80.0 69.2 10.7 24.8 12.4 62.8
Trondheim, Norway 205.4 145.4 79.3 75.8 84.4 8.7 28.1 20.7 66.7
Vienna, Austria 205.2 127.0 72.3 81.6 67.8 14.1 21.0 15.4 81.8
Bergen, Norway 204.1 125.1 75.7 75.9 82.5 7.2 23.6 19.8 78.8
Frankfurt, Germany 203.3 163.2 54.0 77.7 69.6 7.9 23.4 32.7 84.7
Gothenburg, Sweden 202.4 151.0 54.2 70.3 64.0 7.8 23.8 19.5 77.5
Zurich, Switzerland 201.7 170.4 76.9 70.0 113.9 13.7 37.2 24.8 81.5
Brisbane, Australia 201.3 156.5 62.6 74.2 61.3 9.5 40.3 28.8 98.1
Canberra, Australia 200.6 137.2 73.5 72.6 68.2 8.3 34.9 22.7 82.7
Adelaide, Australia 199.9 139.0 67.2 73.1 63.7 9.3 36.0 24.8 95.0
Raleigh, NC, United States 198.8 164.8 59.8 67.3 67.2 4.0 40.7 31.3 83.9
Christchurch, New Zealand 198.8 135.1 55.3 70.7 57.9 6.3 23.4 25.5 88.8
Nuremberg, Germany 198.8 157.6 64.5 65.8 65.2 8.4 32.4 26.2 77.5
Melbourne, Australia 198.7 158.0 56.2 73.3 65.4 7.8 41.8 27.2 94.3
Seattle, WA, United States 198.3 188.0 45.9 69.4 84.7 5.0 42.5 35.3 91.7
Perth, Australia 198.0 147.8 58.3 72.3 62.7 6.3 40.5 27.4 95.7
Austin, TX, United States 197.8 184.7 57.4 65.8 63.3 3.5 39.1 43.5 82.1
Cincinnati, OH, United States 197.5 176.6 50.9 68.0 55.7 2.6 27.0 43.0 73.2
Madison, WI, United States 197.3 161.4 66.1 70.3 66.0 3.1 34.7 28.0 51.6
Reykjavik, Iceland 197.2 117.6 75.6 68.8 94.9 8.1 21.1 15.0 68.8
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 196.7 134.4 68.9 75.8 71.0 7.9 30.9 29.0 84.0
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 196.6 160.8 61.5 77.8 66.1 9.5 35.0 36.9 85.7
Saint Louis, MO, United States 196.3 182.6 30.1 75.2 65.6 1.7 27.1 37.5 74.8
Muscat, Oman 195.9 127.2 81.1 63.1 40.0 3.7 22.6 36.2 67.2
Munich, Germany 195.3 133.6 78.8 77.0 71.9 14.3 30.7 25.2 76.0
Wellington, New Zealand 194.6 133.9 66.8 64.2 64.1 9.4 38.9 23.1 97.7
Portland, OR, United States 194.1 162.0 42.9 68.0 71.1 3.7 32.6 33.1 89.6
San Antonio, TX, United States 193.7 171.6 51.9 68.3 60.1 3.9 31.8 43.9 80.6
Dusseldorf, Germany 193.6 139.4 64.1 72.6 68.0 9.5 28.4 32.4 86.4
Tampa, FL, United States 193.4 152.8 56.0 66.3 70.0 3.5 36.5 32.5 84.7
Spokane, WA, United States 193.3 153.0 43.8 66.0 68.7 3.0 26.1 23.4 67.1
Charlotte, NC, United States 193.1 156.5 53.5 69.2 68.4 3.7 35.8 35.3 84.0
Orlando, FL, United States 192.6 160.8 50.4 61.4 64.9 2.9 36.1 34.7 87.2
Dallas, TX, United States 192.5 172.1 48.8 66.1 68.8 2.9 34.7 40.9 81.9
Liverpool, United Kingdom 191.5 130.9 50.9 79.1 62.8 5.1 32.8 30.7 90.9
Columbus, OH, United States 191.1 149.9 50.4 70.7 68.0 3.8 31.2 29.9 71.3
Stuttgart, Germany 190.9 139.1 65.2 77.1 67.0 8.9 28.5 38.1 81.1
Jacksonville, FL, United States 190.7 158.3 43.4 72.9 61.9 3.5 34.6 38.7 87.8
San Diego, CA, United States 190.4 148.5 60.1 68.0 77.4 7.6 34.7 38.9 97.1
Sydney, Australia 189.8 138.1 65.8 74.8 71.0 12.8 43.3 28.7 97.1
Tucson, AZ, United States 189.4 150.4 45.4 61.3 62.7 3.6 27.3 28.0 72.7
Plzen, Czech Republic 189.2 112.6 69.6 77.0 46.8 10.9 24.4 31.1 81.4
Graz, Austria 189.1 132.8 72.2 77.5 65.0 8.8 29.3 38.7 73.9
Oslo, Norway 188.6 131.6 65.9 77.8 85.2 10.9 28.0 21.9 60.0
Atlanta, GA, United States 188.4 186.2 35.3 67.0 72.0 2.5 41.4 45.0 89.7
Hamburg, Germany 188.4 138.3 57.7 74.9 70.1 10.5 32.9 29.1 82.8
Glasgow, United Kingdom 187.6 128.4 54.4 78.7 67.2 5.5 32.0 33.7 84.8
Belfast, United Kingdom 187.4 125.5 52.6 70.7 63.4 4.8 37.6 26.5 90.8
Minneapolis, MN, United States 187.0 166.9 44.4 71.7 69.7 3.3 35.4 28.7 49.5
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 186.4 143.8 88.7 72.5 53.7 8.5 30.0 45.3 43.9
Ottawa, Canada 184.3 134.8 68.7 68.3 60.6 6.6 33.9 24.6 44.5
Boston, MA, United States 184.1 147.1 60.0 72.2 84.6 6.8 44.4 30.0 71.7
Nashville, TN, United States 183.7 150.5 50.2 63.8 68.4 3.7 38.5 37.4 83.0
Toulouse, France 183.6 131.3 50.2 79.4 65.0 7.5 32.8 39.0 91.9
Tallinn, Estonia 183.4 89.5 78.1 74.3 60.6 11.9 24.3 18.7 64.3
Albuquerque, NM, United States 183.0 168.7 28.3 62.7 60.0 3.1 26.5 35.6 67.1
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 182.5 163.4 74.6 60.7 42.0 3.3 30.3 65.8 66.2
Cork, Ireland 181.9 117.4 63.8 56.2 71.0 7.6 34.4 26.1 89.8
Vilnius, Lithuania 181.8 101.6 71.6 76.0 49.6 13.3 25.9 24.0 66.6
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 181.3 145.2 83.9 69.7 59.2 6.6 36.3 49.1 50.3
Sacramento, CA, United States 181.3 139.9 50.6 67.3 76.1 4.7 27.1 46.9 90.6
Auckland, New Zealand 181.0 130.7 49.7 69.0 62.5 11.2 37.6 31.1 99.9
Denver, CO, United States 181.0 167.5 52.2 69.0 72.8 4.0 35.6 44.0 56.3
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 180.1 166.2 65.8 67.3 63.8 3.6 33.9 62.3 66.5
Zagreb, Croatia 179.4 104.4 78.6 65.1 48.0 12.0 29.9 35.1 82.2
Quebec City, Canada 179.0 138.2 77.5 69.0 58.8 11.2 33.4 37.1 48.0
Ljubljana, Slovenia 178.9 89.6 78.5 66.7 53.0 14.5 26.3 22.9 76.1
Calgary, Canada 178.8 124.6 61.4 73.5 63.2 5.4 29.1 23.8 33.1
Stockholm, Sweden 178.8 129.2 53.5 65.7 73.0 12.7 34.1 18.1 69.7
Victoria, Canada 178.7 100.8 58.5 65.7 66.4 10.5 32.4 22.0 92.5
Madrid, Spain 178.7 101.3 71.5 79.9 54.5 13.6 27.4 38.0 85.5
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 178.6 170.5 71.1 60.2 41.8 2.6 28.4 56.1 27.3
Houston, TX, United States 178.5 178.9 36.8 69.4 62.7 2.5 41.7 57.1 85.5
Vancouver, Canada 178.1 115.0 56.7 71.8 65.1 13.4 36.7 25.5 91.2
Berlin, Germany 177.1 136.6 55.3 67.2 65.9 10.9 33.5 38.4 83.3
Malaga, Spain 176.7 94.4 69.2 70.8 46.8 16.3 25.6 33.9 97.0
Doha, Qatar 176.6 147.7 84.3 73.4 48.0 6.8 29.1 59.9 36.0
Washington, DC, United States 176.0 158.1 39.8 70.8 83.6 5.7 41.2 42.1 81.6
Porto, Portugal 175.7 68.2 67.0 78.8 46.4 15.3 24.6 24.8 96.6
Prague, Czech Republic 175.2 103.2 75.4 74.6 51.5 17.2 31.9 33.4 80.7
Edmonton, Canada 175.0 127.2 53.4 76.9 60.6 4.8 28.1 28.7 32.1
Brno, Czech Republic 174.2 98.9 75.1 76.1 47.6 14.7 26.2 40.3 78.2
Cologne, Germany 174.0 126.2 55.4 72.8 67.1 10.5 37.0 38.8 84.8
San Francisco, CA, United States 173.5 174.9 38.8 64.8 91.4 7.2 49.5 49.6 97.3
Halifax, Canada 173.0 110.5 59.7 65.2 62.1 8.7 31.4 24.3 59.0
Haifa, Israel 172.1 134.7 71.8 74.5 66.9 10.3 28.5 71.2 93.6
Mississauga, Canada 172.0 122.6 55.8 70.6 61.6 12.3 37.3 23.5 58.7
Tokyo, Japan 171.7 112.6 75.2 79.2 58.3 15.1 42.9 43.0 85.3
Split, Croatia 171.6 71.9 69.2 69.3 52.6 19.0 17.9 27.6 96.3
Seoul, South Korea 169.3 134.2 75.5 82.9 67.5 22.5 36.8 45.7 68.4
Antwerp, Belgium 169.3 123.9 60.0 79.8 66.4 6.9 36.6 58.2 85.4
Timisoara, Romania 169.1 96.3 73.8 71.4 37.8 9.0 24.3 55.9 82.0
Baltimore, MD, United States 168.9 144.0 27.4 76.2 68.3 2.6 31.7 52.0 81.2
Philadelphia, PA, United States 168.6 150.4 34.2 70.2 75.1 3.3 39.9 47.9 78.0
Kelowna, Canada 167.8 115.2 37.7 73.6 63.5 8.7 27.8 26.3 59.7
London, Canada 167.4 120.3 45.8 67.3 55.6 6.0 30.0 35.6 59.3
Chicago, IL, United States 167.1 167.1 33.9 65.3 73.8 2.9 41.8 50.7 66.1
Honolulu, HI, United States 167.0 111.8 52.3 72.8 93.8 10.0 41.2 37.1 95.3
Phoenix, AZ, United States 166.7 161.5 46.9 65.9 67.6 4.1 32.7 57.7 53.8
Manama, Bahrain 166.7 112.6 81.3 67.7 46.7 5.9 30.8 62.3 64.3
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 166.4 138.4 75.1 65.6 47.9 4.2 32.8 63.4 44.4
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 166.3 118.4 74.0 73.6 79.4 22.4 35.7 45.9 93.9
Montreal, Canada 165.9 122.5 67.1 62.1 61.1 10.6 39.8 33.6 52.4
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 165.4 89.2 77.6 66.1 41.0 13.0 29.4 42.9 74.3
Las Vegas, NV, United States 164.8 151.7 44.2 53.6 64.8 3.8 27.3 52.0 57.4
New Orleans, LA, United States 164.4 135.3 32.5 60.9 73.0 3.0 28.5 52.0 86.5
Birmingham, United Kingdom 163.8 129.6 35.5 71.2 61.7 7.7 33.3 49.5 87.7
Cape Town, South Africa 163.6 114.4 26.4 68.9 34.2 5.4 42.4 38.4 98.2
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 163.2 64.4 62.4 74.7 40.3 8.1 33.6 39.2 94.5
Poznan, Poland 162.3 114.4 72.2 57.0 43.2 8.5 31.6 59.2 77.4
Riga, Latvia 161.3 88.1 62.1 60.3 51.4 8.3 30.8 37.8 74.7
Miami, FL, United States 160.6 112.0 47.3 63.0 73.8 6.6 42.9 39.1 85.7
Windhoek, Namibia 160.2 79.0 33.1 67.4 33.1 5.2 23.7 34.3 85.0
Toronto, Canada 159.4 117.6 56.2 74.1 65.2 13.2 44.6 37.8 65.3
Lyon, France 159.3 118.0 42.7 76.1 69.9 9.8 35.8 51.7 88.5
Manchester, United Kingdom 158.1 117.8 43.9 74.4 68.0 7.8 39.0 53.3 86.9
Bratislava, Slovakia 157.7 86.3 69.5 55.8 51.0 16.0 30.3 36.9 80.7
Limassol, Cyprus 157.4 105.8 60.3 50.9 61.3 9.9 23.0 59.7 95.7
Dublin, Ireland 157.2 122.3 46.2 51.5 71.6 8.8 40.5 41.8 85.9
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 156.4 83.0 73.8 58.0 37.7 8.7 26.6 58.0 82.6
Brussels, Belgium 155.3 125.3 45.1 73.3 69.8 7.7 36.8 62.5 83.8
Pune, India 154.9 135.5 58.7 65.7 22.9 7.9 44.1 71.3 74.3
Regina, Canada 154.8 122.6 47.3 66.3 58.7 3.8 23.8 41.4 14.3
Singapore, Singapore 154.6 104.6 77.0 71.9 85.8 23.0 41.0 32.4 57.5
Pretoria, South Africa 154.3 130.5 18.1 66.5 33.4 2.6 44.4 56.0 95.8
Taipei, Taiwan 153.8 91.8 83.6 87.1 53.1 32.6 34.6 48.7 84.4
Gdansk, Poland 153.7 104.8 68.4 50.8 45.4 13.2 30.6 52.2 75.5
Nicosia, Cyprus 153.5 87.7 69.0 55.6 54.9 7.7 27.1 60.3 86.0
Lisbon, Portugal 153.3 62.7 68.1 72.5 51.4 21.0 34.5 36.5 98.6
Antalya, Turkey 153.0 60.5 70.9 73.2 40.0 15.4 36.2 43.5 91.5
Winnipeg, Canada 152.8 120.9 39.7 68.2 58.7 5.8 31.1 35.5 24.7
Hyderabad, India 152.7 132.9 57.1 65.4 22.1 5.8 42.3 75.9 73.5
Durban, South Africa 152.4 109.0 19.6 58.7 31.2 4.8 25.5 53.5 95.6
Shenzhen, China 152.1 120.8 74.9 63.3 36.3 28.4 34.3 55.5 81.8
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 152.1 64.3 72.0 74.5 34.0 15.5 27.1 33.2 45.5
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 151.1 112.1 75.1 58.5 45.3 12.4 31.3 70.1 73.9
Lodz, Poland 150.4 101.8 61.2 57.7 42.8 8.3 35.8 58.9 77.0
Warsaw, Poland 150.2 101.9 74.7 58.4 49.0 14.0 34.8 59.7 74.6
Jaipur, India 149.7 97.5 65.4 72.9 19.1 6.8 42.1 61.1 57.8
Kuwait City, Kuwait 149.2 154.3 71.1 58.3 43.4 9.5 33.7 71.1 20.2
Varna, Bulgaria 148.7 76.6 65.4 63.8 40.2 10.7 28.9 59.0 85.1
Chiang Mai, Thailand 148.7 71.9 77.7 85.0 31.9 10.1 26.2 77.8 75.9
Wroclaw, Poland 148.3 92.9 74.4 57.4 44.7 12.4 34.7 61.4 78.4
Rome, Italy 147.4 91.3 51.9 63.9 56.4 14.2 35.9 51.1 93.7
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 146.8 122.1 83.8 60.3 49.6 16.3 58.3 48.2 43.3
Barcelona, Spain 145.9 88.6 48.2 76.5 56.6 13.4 30.1 63.1 95.7
Bologna, Italy 145.9 86.1 51.8 75.6 65.5 10.7 32.8 60.6 88.1
Bangalore, India 145.6 144.3 45.7 65.3 22.8 6.9 53.4 82.6 89.4
Sofia, Bulgaria 143.9 99.6 60.7 58.4 43.0 9.8 30.8 68.2 76.0
Turin, Italy 143.8 97.8 47.8 65.2 57.3 8.5 27.9 68.5 85.7
Chennai, India 143.3 125.8 60.3 69.8 21.3 7.7 46.6 74.5 53.2
Los Angeles, CA, United States 142.4 130.3 46.2 62.0 77.7 8.0 56.8 67.9 95.5
Paris, France 141.0 118.5 41.9 76.9 75.0 16.9 41.2 63.8 88.4
Curitiba, Brazil 140.8 47.6 39.1 67.0 28.4 17.6 33.1 31.2 99.6
Izmir, Turkey 140.6 50.0 67.5 73.3 41.5 10.6 39.9 60.3 96.9
Budapest, Hungary 140.3 83.8 66.0 52.0 44.8 13.9 38.8 53.1 78.4
Johannesburg, South Africa 139.9 109.9 19.2 60.3 35.8 3.1 40.7 61.9 91.4
Iasi, Romania 139.4 76.5 64.7 56.3 37.0 10.7 33.6 58.9 73.0
Novi Sad, Serbia 138.8 63.8 61.4 50.6 42.0 16.3 18.0 54.3 84.0
Campinas, Brazil 138.5 58.9 34.0 61.3 31.3 12.1 27.3 46.0 98.9
Ankara, Turkey 138.3 58.4 60.7 70.0 37.5 9.2 36.1 64.4 91.5
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 138.2 114.5 78.5 66.2 73.9 28.6 41.8 66.5 83.6
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 137.3 50.3 73.2 65.6 26.0 13.0 35.0 53.7 69.8
Minsk, Belarus 137.0 73.9 49.3 50.0 26.8 11.7 31.4 43.0 64.4
Islamabad, Pakistan 136.1 38.7 68.4 63.7 20.8 17.2 36.0 41.1 76.9
Florianopolis, Brazil 135.7 50.4 53.2 60.7 30.9 16.5 42.1 40.6 97.0
Lviv, Ukraine 135.6 55.7 62.3 61.0 27.0 13.9 31.9 49.2 69.6
Brasilia, Brazil 135.4 45.5 41.4 52.8 31.2 19.5 30.8 29.3 99.0
Guangzhou, China 135.2 102.5 71.0 67.3 35.0 27.9 36.2 68.1 80.3
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 133.3 107.3 39.8 69.4 35.1 8.5 41.6 65.1 56.6
Bucharest, Romania 133.3 88.3 71.3 55.2 43.0 9.9 41.1 75.3 75.6
London, United Kingdom 133.1 107.6 44.6 69.6 84.1 19.9 44.9 58.1 88.3
New York, NY, United States 132.8 105.3 49.2 62.6 100.0 15.0 43.6 58.1 79.7
Montevideo, Uruguay 132.7 58.0 43.6 68.6 52.8 15.2 41.4 46.8 98.0
Thessaloniki, Greece 132.0 65.8 47.5 58.3 50.9 14.2 28.7 55.8 88.4
Coimbatore, India 131.9 68.0 62.0 69.1 17.5 12.6 47.0 63.3 78.1
Moscow, Russia 130.7 92.5 64.6 67.5 45.4 17.9 50.4 54.9 55.8
Noida, India 130.5 131.8 44.9 67.5 22.4 6.1 44.4 91.2 58.9
Ahmedabad, India 130.1 74.5 68.5 67.7 22.0 8.0 38.6 71.9 49.3
Gurgaon, India 128.2 126.8 46.6 65.1 25.2 10.3 37.0 90.8 59.9
Quito, Ecuador 127.4 62.2 36.8 70.1 32.6 9.4 41.5 65.3 99.0
Milan, Italy 126.7 81.9 47.0 70.3 68.8 17.0 36.0 67.7 88.1
Athens, Greece 126.3 63.4 44.6 58.2 53.5 15.6 37.6 55.0 95.2
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 126.1 65.9 55.4 59.5 39.0 16.6 27.0 65.8 78.2
Kazan, Russia 124.9 66.6 69.4 67.7 35.6 17.2 35.2 57.5 39.6
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 124.8 56.4 67.5 67.2 27.9 8.6 34.3 55.5 21.3
Amman, Jordan 124.5 52.8 62.6 65.5 40.2 8.4 40.2 76.9 89.0
Medellin, Colombia 124.2 42.8 46.8 78.9 30.1 17.2 38.5 62.5 99.8
Chisinau, Moldova 123.9 54.7 58.1 51.8 34.6 13.8 28.5 62.7 76.9
Guadalajara, Mexico 123.4 51.2 37.8 79.6 37.3 15.5 41.8 57.8 92.8
Belgrade, Serbia 122.1 67.8 62.1 53.3 43.9 17.0 36.3 68.9 84.1
Saint Petersburg, Russia 121.8 75.4 62.1 61.5 38.6 15.6 48.9 60.4 60.6
Porto Alegre, Brazil 121.4 47.7 29.3 64.5 30.5 14.3 31.3 56.9 98.7
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 121.4 42.1 40.4 64.7 29.6 14.2 43.6 53.0 98.5
Istanbul, Turkey 120.9 57.8 52.0 70.0 43.2 12.1 51.3 67.7 93.0
Panama City, Panama 120.6 51.3 52.7 60.2 45.5 11.1 32.8 61.4 67.8
San Jose, Costa Rica 120.5 53.3 44.5 63.0 53.2 11.8 63.3 49.0 99.5
Monterrey, Mexico 119.9 58.3 51.9 68.8 45.2 15.5 32.1 71.5 80.4
Tbilisi, Georgia 119.4 43.9 74.5 55.6 34.1 15.0 39.2 71.6 84.2
Kharkiv, Ukraine 118.8 53.3 52.8 49.2 26.1 10.8 38.2 56.9 65.4
Shanghai, China 118.5 96.2 72.9 65.7 38.6 37.1 45.4 70.3 83.6
Baku, Azerbaijan 116.4 47.5 69.9 48.2 31.1 15.8 37.6 74.3 91.4
Buenos Aires, Argentina 116.1 45.1 36.9 68.3 44.1 16.6 49.8 51.9 98.3
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 114.5 51.6 44.8 51.0 27.1 12.9 36.6 62.1 79.0
Yerevan, Armenia 114.2 36.1 77.7 60.1 43.4 23.9 30.5 61.1 63.4
Skopje, North Macedonia 114.1 66.2 53.5 54.6 35.7 14.0 27.2 82.9 76.3
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 112.7 53.7 54.6 58.2 30.3 14.9 43.1 64.8 70.0
Santiago, Chile 110.0 60.1 36.0 65.8 40.6 18.5 37.3 70.8 90.2
Naples, Italy 109.1 72.6 37.1 59.0 56.1 13.5 44.7 78.6 95.8
Kolkata, India 107.3 73.9 53.2 60.0 20.0 9.4 59.4 78.1 60.9
Guatemala City, Guatemala 106.7 43.3 37.7 63.6 40.5 10.5 50.3 72.8 99.9
Beijing, China 106.3 94.6 74.5 69.5 36.3 38.5 43.7 77.8 57.6
Yekaterinburg, Russia 103.0 66.7 56.5 53.7 37.2 11.4 38.9 68.9 21.3
Lahore, Pakistan 102.5 30.5 63.2 63.6 18.7 17.5 34.9 78.7 67.6
Novosibirsk, Russia 101.2 66.3 53.7 57.2 35.3 11.4 40.9 67.6 16.1
Pattaya, Thailand 99.9 37.1 54.2 74.6 35.3 24.1 22.4 87.0 75.0
Dnipro, Ukraine 99.5 42.9 46.1 53.9 28.5 12.0 33.5 80.7 69.5
Almaty, Kazakhstan 99.2 57.0 46.7 50.0 30.3 11.1 39.4 78.7 58.3
Bangkok, Thailand 98.6 56.2 61.2 77.3 39.1 26.5 45.1 77.8 58.4
Delhi, India 98.0 88.9 41.0 65.8 22.3 12.8 57.8 90.2 58.9
Tirana, Albania 97.9 48.2 60.0 47.1 46.0 16.9 39.0 87.2 86.4
Hanoi, Vietnam 96.5 46.3 65.9 56.5 27.8 27.5 28.0 89.3 79.0
Recife, Brazil 96.4 45.1 24.4 64.5 27.7 13.3 46.9 69.9 79.3
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 95.8 46.3 32.6 54.9 40.3 10.2 35.4 77.6 67.8
Bogota, Colombia 95.0 37.5 33.5 66.0 28.7 20.2 51.6 70.0 97.1
Mumbai, India 94.2 77.6 55.8 65.4 25.9 29.2 54.8 83.3 71.5
Sao Paulo, Brazil 94.0 50.8 29.9 60.3 33.7 16.7 51.1 79.1 99.0
Casablanca, Morocco 93.7 43.3 44.7 44.9 34.9 16.4 44.0 82.1 98.1
Mexico City, Mexico 90.2 47.2 32.9 65.7 41.9 17.9 52.7 80.7 92.4
Beirut, Lebanon 89.0 32.8 53.2 64.9 46.1 21.3 39.3 94.1 94.7
Nairobi, Kenya 88.6 34.8 40.3 62.8 31.4 20.7 53.7 79.8 99.8
Jakarta, Indonesia 88.3 50.5 47.0 57.2 28.8 13.1 53.5 85.2 63.8
Lima, Peru 87.8 44.9 29.8 58.6 32.4 16.1 51.0 84.4 97.7
Alexandria, Egypt 85.3 17.8 54.5 45.3 20.2 26.0 44.3 73.5 95.5
Karachi, Pakistan 85.1 31.0 42.7 56.7 19.4 12.5 42.2 89.4 71.3
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 84.8 40.8 24.7 46.3 30.8 17.9 51.5 67.6 88.2
Kathmandu, Nepal 82.5 32.9 63.3 55.3 24.1 31.4 35.2 95.7 92.6
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 79.1 48.6 49.0 62.4 28.2 30.5 32.0 92.5 63.4
Cairo, Egypt 74.4 24.6 49.5 45.7 20.6 20.4 49.8 91.0 88.5
Colombo, Sri Lanka 73.1 20.9 57.7 71.8 34.6 39.2 59.7 60.0 59.1
Dhaka, Bangladesh 66.0 39.7 38.2 39.9 23.8 12.8 61.0 94.6 71.3
Tehran, Iran 65.9 27.9 42.9 53.3 25.1 29.4 52.3 80.3 71.0
Manila, Philippines 62.1 41.1 35.2 62.5 35.9 28.5 50.7 89.8 61.2
Lagos, Nigeria 6.4 10.0 31.6 47.5 30.4 55.6 70.0 88.5 60.8