Rank |
City |
Quality of Life Index |
Purchasing Power Index |
Safety Index |
Health Care Index |
Cost of Living Index |
Property Price to Income Ratio |
Traffic Commute Time Index |
Pollution Index |
Climate Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands | 225.1 | 143.0 | 79.9 | 80.2 | 59.3 | 5.5 | 21.6 | 18.2 | 90.6 | |
| Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 218.7 | 166.7 | 70.9 | 77.8 | 62.5 | 9.5 | 26.6 | 19.6 | 82.6 | |
| Eindhoven, Netherlands | 214.6 | 134.3 | 77.8 | 78.3 | 62.8 | 5.9 | 24.9 | 19.6 | 85.4 | |
| Rotterdam, Netherlands | 213.8 | 140.5 | 71.3 | 80.6 | 60.8 | 5.3 | 23.4 | 24.7 | 87.9 | |
| Valencia, Spain | 202.2 | 102.6 | 70.9 | 80.3 | 46.6 | 4.9 | 23.6 | 24.4 | 93.8 | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark | 195.3 | 112.9 | 74.2 | 76.3 | 77.0 | 8.7 | 28.3 | 22.3 | 83.7 | |
| Helsinki, Finland | 195.3 | 108.1 | 75.4 | 79.7 | 68.0 | 10.5 | 25.7 | 12.4 | 62.8 | |
| Amsterdam, Netherlands | 195.2 | 111.7 | 71.1 | 78.5 | 68.7 | 10.2 | 24.1 | 24.7 | 87.5 | |
| Vienna, Austria | 194.2 | 106.1 | 69.8 | 78.9 | 65.1 | 12.7 | 22.9 | 16.9 | 81.8 | |
| Stuttgart, Germany | 194.1 | 151.8 | 64.9 | 75.1 | 63.3 | 7.0 | 30.6 | 41.2 | 81.1 | |
| Munich, Germany | 193.5 | 121.0 | 79.1 | 78.0 | 66.0 | 12.8 | 30.2 | 24.8 | 76.0 | |
| Zurich, Switzerland | 193.0 | 155.6 | 77.4 | 69.1 | 110.8 | 14.9 | 41.0 | 24.4 | 81.5 | |
| Madrid, Spain | 190.5 | 104.2 | 73.4 | 79.7 | 51.4 | 7.7 | 25.4 | 34.0 | 85.5 | |
| Geneva, Switzerland | 190.2 | 136.1 | 69.4 | 72.0 | 103.3 | 13.3 | 30.0 | 25.0 | 82.6 | |
| Frankfurt, Germany | 189.9 | 139.1 | 54.2 | 75.5 | 64.4 | 8.2 | 26.4 | 35.1 | 84.7 | |
| Reykjavik, Iceland | 189.4 | 97.1 | 75.8 | 68.0 | 85.5 | 7.7 | 21.9 | 15.5 | 68.8 | |
| Cologne, Germany | 188.5 | 128.6 | 58.6 | 75.5 | 60.1 | 6.2 | 32.8 | 33.2 | 84.8 | |
| Gothenburg, Sweden | 187.6 | 119.4 | 53.5 | 67.8 | 59.7 | 8.2 | 25.3 | 19.7 | 77.5 | |
| Porto, Portugal | 187.3 | 71.7 | 68.4 | 80.2 | 44.5 | 7.8 | 23.6 | 23.7 | 96.6 | |
| Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 186.2 | 105.2 | 68.8 | 77.6 | 68.7 | 8.3 | 30.7 | 28.2 | 84.0 | |
| Tallinn, Estonia | 184.3 | 86.1 | 77.7 | 74.8 | 53.8 | 10.2 | 24.6 | 18.7 | 64.3 | |
| Glasgow, United Kingdom | 182.7 | 115.3 | 54.9 | 78.9 | 64.9 | 5.8 | 31.3 | 34.2 | 84.8 | |
| Oslo, Norway | 182.1 | 109.6 | 66.5 | 78.1 | 76.8 | 10.3 | 28.1 | 21.4 | 60.0 | |
| Cork, Ireland | 179.0 | 104.4 | 64.3 | 56.9 | 69.4 | 6.1 | 33.9 | 26.4 | 89.8 | |
| Hamburg, Germany | 178.6 | 113.4 | 57.6 | 75.3 | 69.0 | 10.8 | 33.0 | 28.7 | 82.8 | |
| Split, Croatia | 177.6 | 68.8 | 69.5 | 73.7 | 44.8 | 15.9 | 18.2 | 25.2 | 96.3 | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | 175.4 | 114.5 | 53.8 | 66.7 | 64.8 | 11.4 | 34.1 | 18.5 | 69.7 | |
| Ljubljana, Slovenia | 175.1 | 76.1 | 78.7 | 67.0 | 52.3 | 13.4 | 26.1 | 22.7 | 76.1 | |
| Brno, Czech Republic | 172.6 | 89.9 | 74.5 | 76.3 | 43.7 | 13.4 | 26.0 | 39.6 | 78.2 | |
| Vilnius, Lithuania | 172.5 | 75.3 | 73.1 | 76.8 | 49.2 | 13.0 | 25.7 | 24.5 | 66.6 | |
| Zagreb, Croatia | 167.1 | 74.5 | 78.3 | 64.7 | 48.9 | 12.8 | 30.3 | 33.5 | 82.2 | |
| Berlin, Germany | 166.7 | 111.9 | 55.4 | 67.7 | 65.4 | 11.4 | 33.7 | 38.6 | 83.3 | |
| Prague, Czech Republic | 166.6 | 81.3 | 75.6 | 74.6 | 49.8 | 17.2 | 31.8 | 33.6 | 80.7 | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | 161.0 | 118.6 | 36.2 | 72.1 | 59.9 | 7.0 | 33.4 | 49.4 | 87.7 | |
| Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 157.3 | 69.3 | 77.7 | 65.7 | 39.8 | 12.5 | 29.7 | 43.5 | 74.3 | |
| Timisoara, Romania | 154.9 | 64.5 | 74.1 | 71.2 | 38.9 | 10.3 | 24.3 | 56.2 | 82.0 | |
| Lisbon, Portugal | 154.5 | 51.1 | 70.2 | 73.5 | 50.2 | 17.6 | 34.6 | 35.0 | 98.6 | |
| Riga, Latvia | 151.3 | 65.5 | 61.3 | 60.5 | 51.3 | 8.7 | 31.1 | 37.8 | 74.7 | |
| Bratislava, Slovakia | 150.5 | 70.7 | 69.4 | 55.4 | 51.1 | 15.8 | 30.9 | 37.8 | 80.7 | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | 150.4 | 96.0 | 44.7 | 75.4 | 66.3 | 7.6 | 39.0 | 53.7 | 86.9 | |
| Brussels, Belgium | 149.9 | 107.4 | 44.7 | 73.6 | 67.2 | 6.6 | 36.8 | 61.6 | 83.8 | |
| Nizhny Novgorod, Russia | 147.5 | 51.1 | 72.2 | 73.8 | 28.5 | 15.0 | 27.1 | 33.5 | 45.5 | |
| Barcelona, Spain | 146.6 | 85.9 | 48.4 | 76.9 | 53.4 | 11.8 | 30.5 | 63.3 | 95.7 | |
| Dublin, Ireland | 146.2 | 94.6 | 46.9 | 51.3 | 71.4 | 9.6 | 40.7 | 40.8 | 85.9 | |
| Gdansk, Poland | 145.0 | 90.5 | 65.6 | 48.8 | 42.1 | 12.3 | 30.7 | 55.3 | 75.5 | |
| Varna, Bulgaria | 142.9 | 60.7 | 64.4 | 63.8 | 38.4 | 9.4 | 28.9 | 59.7 | 85.1 | |
| Warsaw, Poland | 138.8 | 84.1 | 72.9 | 54.7 | 45.5 | 13.2 | 35.8 | 63.7 | 74.6 | |
| Turin, Italy | 137.5 | 79.0 | 48.5 | 66.6 | 58.5 | 8.3 | 27.5 | 68.6 | 85.7 | |
| Poznan, Poland | 135.9 | 81.4 | 67.8 | 48.5 | 42.1 | 9.9 | 35.0 | 66.3 | 77.4 | |
| Sofia, Bulgaria | 134.8 | 78.0 | 59.5 | 58.1 | 41.7 | 9.3 | 31.0 | 68.6 | 76.0 | |
| Rome, Italy | 134.4 | 74.4 | 50.2 | 63.8 | 56.3 | 15.2 | 38.2 | 55.9 | 93.7 | |
| Wroclaw, Poland | 133.3 | 76.3 | 70.4 | 51.6 | 43.2 | 12.6 | 35.7 | 66.5 | 78.4 | |
| London, United Kingdom | 133.0 | 95.7 | 45.5 | 70.0 | 80.2 | 16.5 | 44.7 | 57.9 | 88.3 | |
| Budapest, Hungary | 132.3 | 64.8 | 65.8 | 52.3 | 44.9 | 13.9 | 38.9 | 53.6 | 78.4 | |
| Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 131.9 | 66.4 | 55.9 | 61.5 | 36.5 | 13.2 | 26.6 | 64.6 | 78.2 | |
| Novi Sad, Serbia | 130.3 | 47.2 | 59.8 | 48.4 | 39.9 | 17.2 | 18.2 | 53.3 | 84.0 | |
| Lviv, Ukraine | 130.1 | 43.4 | 61.8 | 61.4 | 26.9 | 14.7 | 32.1 | 48.8 | 69.6 | |
| Krakow (Cracow), Poland | 129.5 | 78.8 | 71.2 | 53.0 | 45.0 | 13.2 | 33.2 | 73.7 | 73.9 | |
| Paris, France | 128.4 | 90.2 | 42.4 | 77.5 | 74.3 | 17.9 | 41.3 | 65.0 | 88.4 | |
| Minsk, Belarus | 127.9 | 55.2 | 48.0 | 48.9 | 28.2 | 12.4 | 31.2 | 42.6 | 64.4 | |
| Bucharest, Romania | 126.0 | 68.6 | 71.8 | 54.8 | 41.5 | 9.7 | 40.9 | 75.2 | 75.6 | |
| Moscow, Russia | 124.5 | 73.1 | 64.4 | 67.6 | 36.2 | 17.5 | 49.9 | 54.7 | 55.8 | |
| Athens, Greece | 119.8 | 50.6 | 44.1 | 56.9 | 54.1 | 14.4 | 38.6 | 56.8 | 95.2 | |
| Milan, Italy | 115.7 | 59.3 | 48.4 | 71.2 | 68.5 | 20.1 | 36.0 | 67.7 | 88.1 | |
| Thessaloniki, Greece | 115.4 | 46.4 | 46.1 | 55.4 | 54.4 | 14.0 | 29.9 | 65.2 | 88.4 | |
| Saint Petersburg, Russia | 113.6 | 58.5 | 61.3 | 61.0 | 32.1 | 16.6 | 48.6 | 61.4 | 60.6 | |
| Belgrade, Serbia | 111.3 | 46.6 | 61.8 | 53.2 | 42.2 | 19.6 | 36.4 | 68.3 | 84.1 | |
| Kharkiv, Ukraine | 109.3 | 36.8 | 52.5 | 48.6 | 27.0 | 13.1 | 38.2 | 56.9 | 65.4 | |
| Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine | 108.1 | 38.1 | 45.9 | 51.0 | 27.5 | 14.1 | 36.6 | 62.6 | 79.0 | |
| Skopje, North Macedonia | 106.9 | 48.6 | 53.3 | 54.6 | 35.5 | 13.9 | 27.1 | 83.2 | 76.3 | |
| Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine | 105.0 | 41.5 | 54.8 | 57.9 | 30.0 | 18.0 | 43.1 | 64.5 | 70.0 | |
| Dnipro, Ukraine | 96.7 | 37.4 | 45.8 | 52.8 | 26.9 | 12.3 | 33.5 | 80.5 | 69.5 | |
| Yekaterinburg, Russia | 95.0 | 51.1 | 54.8 | 53.9 | 29.4 | 13.8 | 37.6 | 68.8 | 21.3 | |
| Tirana, Albania | 94.2 | 37.6 | 58.7 | 47.8 | 45.5 | 16.0 | 39.0 | 87.0 | 86.4 | |
| Novosibirsk, Russia | 89.1 | 46.9 | 53.0 | 56.9 | 29.0 | 15.0 | 41.3 | 68.7 | 16.1 |