Quality of Life Index by City 2020

You are looking at Quality of Life Index 2020. These indices are historical and they are published periodically. It's a snapshot of the current indices at a specific point in time.

To access current rankings (updated continuously) please visit Quality of Life Index Rate (Current).

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Rank	City	Quality of Life Index	Purchasing Power Index	Safety Index	Health Care Index	Cost of Living Index	Property Price to Income Ratio	Traffic Commute Time Index	Pollution Index	Climate Index
	Canberra, Australia	213.8	117.6	80.7	82.0	75.2	5.1	23.7	14.2	82.7
	Raleigh, NC, United States	210.5	145.3	68.1	75.7	69.8	2.7	32.4	20.9	83.9
	Adelaide, Australia	210.2	116.1	71.3	80.2	68.4	4.0	23.6	19.5	95.0
	Wellington, New Zealand	205.1	106.7	71.4	74.8	70.5	6.1	27.7	13.3	97.7
	Columbus, OH, United States	200.4	142.2	58.2	73.5	70.5	1.9	26.0	25.1	71.3
	Madison, WI, United States	200.2	124.3	70.3	78.8	64.7	3.3	23.7	17.6	51.6
	Zurich, Switzerland	199.1	126.9	83.2	73.5	128.3	8.2	34.4	17.3	81.5
	Brisbane, Australia	198.9	119.0	66.2	82.1	72.8	5.5	40.6	21.4	98.1
	Charlotte, NC, United States	197.9	144.3	56.9	74.5	72.4	2.5	36.4	27.2	84.0
	Austin, TX, United States	194.9	145.8	64.5	70.4	67.8	3.6	34.4	35.5	82.1
	Eindhoven, Netherlands	194.8	102.2	74.9	72.1	73.8	5.8	25.8	22.2	85.4
	San Diego, CA, United States	191.8	130.2	63.7	70.7	74.2	5.2	33.6	34.9	97.1
	Ottawa, Canada	189.6	119.7	75.5	74.9	68.6	4.6	32.2	19.8	44.5
	The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands	189.4	93.3	74.9	75.9	72.4	6.3	33.0	23.8	90.6
	Victoria, Canada	189.2	89.4	68.0	69.9	71.7	7.6	29.2	14.9	92.5
	Copenhagen, Denmark	187.7	90.7	76.5	78.3	86.2	9.3	28.6	20.8	83.7
	Kansas City, MO, United States	187.4	134.6	40.8	78.9	69.2	1.9	26.2	32.5	75.1
	Dallas, TX, United States	186.3	155.3	50.6	65.7	68.0	2.2	34.2	42.9	81.9
	Seattle, WA, United States	186.0	133.4	53.5	73.8	85.8	5.6	42.2	28.4	91.7
	Tampa, FL, United States	184.8	126.2	50.5	67.9	67.1	2.8	35.8	28.3	84.7
	Vienna, Austria	184.5	83.2	77.0	78.8	65.6	13.9	26.5	18.4	81.8
	Luxembourg, Luxembourg	184.4	106.3	70.9	73.7	83.7	11.3	33.7	21.1	82.6
	Reykjavik, Iceland	184.1	81.1	78.0	67.0	100.8	6.6	20.3	15.3	68.8
	Edinburgh, United Kingdom	184.1	89.9	69.5	80.7	69.9	8.9	27.2	26.2	84.0
	Helsinki, Finland	184.1	93.1	77.8	77.1	72.4	12.1	32.2	12.7	62.8
	Perth, Australia	183.8	101.5	57.0	77.6	73.9	6.9	36.9	23.3	95.7
	Calgary, Canada	181.9	124.3	67.8	77.2	70.7	4.7	30.6	24.8	33.1
	Jacksonville, FL, United States	181.8	120.9	43.2	74.4	74.6	2.0	33.9	31.2	87.8
	Portland, OR, United States	181.6	112.8	52.1	72.9	78.6	4.3	33.4	29.6	89.6
	San Jose, CA, United States	180.7	143.5	57.5	70.5	78.6	6.6	38.1	47.9	95.5
	Cincinnati, OH, United States	180.6	131.8	50.8	68.6	61.6	2.2	24.9	42.8	73.2
	Dusseldorf, Germany	179.5	99.6	69.1	74.7	67.0	11.0	29.8	31.4	86.4
	Munich, Germany	179.0	96.0	82.6	78.1	72.2	16.9	33.5	24.6	76.0
	Geneva, Switzerland	179.0	111.2	71.5	67.9	119.0	10.5	26.0	30.8	82.6
	Belfast, United Kingdom	178.3	92.9	59.4	71.2	61.8	4.6	37.9	26.3	90.8
	San Antonio, TX, United States	177.9	116.4	53.4	72.4	65.8	2.3	31.5	39.8	80.6
	Minneapolis, MN, United States	177.4	127.2	51.0	79.0	76.7	3.0	36.7	27.0	49.5
	Melbourne, Australia	177.3	104.7	56.1	75.1	72.4	9.7	40.2	25.6	94.3
	Valencia, Spain	176.9	76.6	74.9	82.6	52.0	7.5	27.2	43.7	93.8
	Pittsburgh, PA, United States	176.9	123.1	63.5	72.4	73.6	2.0	38.3	42.9	72.1
	Reno, NV, United States	176.5	116.1	55.3	62.2	73.8	3.5	24.9	29.9	62.3
	Sydney, Australia	176.3	97.0	66.1	77.3	79.1	11.4	42.7	27.2	97.1
	Sacramento, CA, United States	175.0	115.4	50.2	68.0	77.0	3.7	26.6	43.4	90.6
	Boston, MA, United States	174.9	112.4	64.4	75.3	82.9	7.8	44.9	26.6	71.7
	Rotterdam, Netherlands	174.8	91.7	64.5	76.8	69.7	6.8	28.4	39.3	87.9
	Nashville, TN, United States	174.3	122.7	53.3	64.3	73.2	3.0	38.1	38.1	83.0
	Hamburg, Germany	174.2	102.7	56.0	75.6	71.2	9.8	32.5	29.5	82.8
	Saint Louis, MO, United States	174.1	126.3	30.8	81.0	70.8	1.9	26.9	40.0	74.8
	Frankfurt, Germany	174.0	104.5	59.8	73.7	69.8	10.1	25.1	38.6	84.7
	Tallinn, Estonia	173.9	71.1	77.7	71.3	52.5	9.3	26.6	23.2	64.3
	Gothenburg, Sweden	173.7	88.9	54.8	68.8	71.2	10.6	24.2	19.1	77.5
	Cambridge, United Kingdom	173.7	78.1	77.9	73.8	72.2	13.0	28.9	32.8	91.4
	Tucson, AZ, United States	173.2	105.2	50.1	59.7	72.1	2.8	29.5	25.9	72.7
	Cork, Ireland	172.9	80.7	68.1	57.2	76.9	5.9	34.3	23.2	89.8
	Glasgow, United Kingdom	172.4	96.6	56.5	81.0	65.9	7.7	34.4	35.5	84.8
	Vancouver, Canada	171.7	89.0	63.7	74.9	73.9	14.3	37.1	23.7	91.2
	Denver, CO, United States	171.4	130.3	59.1	70.1	73.3	4.2	36.8	40.7	56.3
	Stuttgart, Germany	170.7	103.8	73.5	70.6	67.7	10.1	35.5	42.3	81.1
	Atlanta, GA, United States	170.6	140.5	37.8	65.9	73.9	2.9	42.4	44.0	89.7
	Edmonton, Canada	169.6	108.1	58.0	78.3	69.5	3.9	29.3	28.6	32.1
	Leeds, United Kingdom	169.5	102.2	57.0	82.2	64.8	6.5	32.6	47.6	84.6
	Washington, DC, United States	168.7	130.2	43.7	70.2	87.7	4.4	42.0	39.6	81.6
	Muscat, Oman	168.5	82.7	77.8	58.8	51.1	8.6	21.0	37.8	67.2
	Anchorage, AK, United States	168.0	118.4	38.9	60.6	91.4	2.5	27.6	17.2	41.6
	Orlando, FL, United States	167.9	102.1	47.8	63.5	65.7	3.2	37.1	34.5	87.2
	Ljubljana, Slovenia	167.9	63.9	78.8	65.8	54.8	13.3	28.0	23.9	76.1
	Oakland, CA, United States	167.8	113.6	35.3	78.8	86.5	6.4	38.0	37.4	96.4
	Amsterdam, Netherlands	167.7	84.4	66.9	68.9	78.9	12.1	30.1	31.9	87.5
	Salt Lake City, UT, United States	167.4	129.4	69.2	70.1	64.8	4.1	33.9	62.5	66.5
	Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates	167.2	93.3	88.7	70.5	62.8	6.0	26.4	47.6	43.9
	Bristol, United Kingdom	167.1	91.0	63.1	73.5	73.2	8.8	28.5	44.1	88.5
	San Francisco, CA, United States	166.9	135.9	47.2	66.9	91.5	7.8	49.7	42.7	97.3
	Mangalore, India	166.1	58.9	75.9	80.1	23.5	7.4	32.1	35.8	66.7
	Auckland, New Zealand	165.4	83.9	54.5	73.4	76.1	12.1	38.0	29.2	99.9
	Houston, TX, United States	165.3	141.3	36.7	71.1	65.1	2.1	41.4	55.8	85.5
	Vilnius, Lithuania	165.0	63.0	72.4	69.4	44.5	12.1	27.8	23.8	66.6
	Tokyo, Japan	164.5	89.7	77.4	81.1	86.9	14.0	39.8	42.5	85.3
	Halifax, Canada	164.1	80.1	58.7	70.5	72.3	7.6	30.1	22.8	59.0
	Indianapolis, IN, United States	163.5	110.0	43.1	69.9	66.3	2.3	29.4	44.6	69.9
	Baltimore, MD, United States	163.4	125.2	26.8	76.4	74.3	2.4	31.8	48.0	81.2
	Cologne, Germany	163.1	97.8	58.6	73.6	65.1	10.5	36.9	41.5	84.8
	Berlin, Germany	162.9	98.7	59.0	69.3	64.8	10.8	33.9	40.9	83.3
	Stockholm, Sweden	162.5	92.2	55.6	67.5	76.1	14.2	37.6	17.7	69.7
	Bursa, Turkey	162.3	44.6	74.1	77.5	35.3	5.4	33.7	43.4	93.4
	Montreal, Canada	162.1	96.6	71.1	64.0	67.4	7.0	39.8	32.4	52.4
	Brno, Czech Republic	160.8	65.5	73.7	74.5	46.0	11.7	25.8	43.3	78.2
	Oslo, Norway	160.7	86.5	63.4	74.8	101.7	11.7	32.5	26.1	60.0
	Doha, Qatar	160.4	107.6	88.5	73.2	64.0	5.9	29.9	61.4	36.0
	Kaunas, Lithuania	160.4	57.0	62.4	73.0	44.6	10.4	24.4	28.1	68.9
	Honolulu, HI, United States	159.9	88.3	56.6	70.7	89.7	9.3	41.4	37.2	95.3
	Las Vegas, NV, United States	158.9	127.9	44.9	56.0	67.5	2.7	26.8	50.0	57.4
	Zagreb, Croatia	158.5	57.5	77.6	63.1	50.1	12.7	33.2	32.5	82.2
	Prague, Czech Republic	157.5	66.4	75.5	73.5	49.0	17.7	32.5	36.5	80.7
	Lyon, France	157.2	83.3	57.5	77.0	73.5	9.7	33.9	46.7	88.5
	Miami, FL, United States	157.2	100.3	47.5	64.4	74.2	4.8	43.3	40.7	85.7
	Antwerp, Belgium	156.8	88.7	65.4	80.0	71.0	5.8	36.8	60.8	85.4
	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	156.7	92.7	83.0	66.5	66.8	4.9	39.3	50.8	50.3
	Phoenix, AZ, United States	155.7	127.3	48.1	66.5	67.4	2.9	32.2	57.2	53.8
	Hamilton, Canada	155.6	103.2	51.2	81.9	64.2	6.3	34.6	51.6	61.1
	Porto, Portugal	154.4	45.6	63.1	75.1	49.8	13.2	29.0	37.6	96.6
	Limassol, Cyprus	153.2	62.8	69.4	47.9	62.0	8.6	19.2	49.8	95.7
	Madrid, Spain	152.6	73.6	69.8	79.3	58.2	13.0	35.3	53.3	85.5
	Chicago, IL, United States	152.4	113.5	36.6	68.3	80.2	3.7	41.8	42.0	66.1
	Cluj-Napoca, Romania	152.4	53.8	80.3	64.6	36.4	12.9	29.1	43.3	74.3
	Birmingham, United Kingdom	151.9	86.6	43.0	73.4	67.4	7.8	32.9	47.7	87.7
	Gdansk, Poland	151.5	62.7	72.0	57.8	41.4	12.0	29.6	40.2	75.5
	Lisbon, Portugal	150.3	46.3	72.4	71.4	51.9	18.4	36.4	36.2	98.6
	Bratislava, Slovakia	150.0	63.9	69.8	58.6	48.3	12.9	31.0	41.3	80.7
	Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel	149.8	74.3	74.5	73.6	86.4	19.6	36.8	46.8	93.9
	Philadelphia, PA, United States	149.6	100.2	39.7	70.5	78.8	3.7	40.0	49.5	78.0
	Timisoara, Romania	149.4	55.8	76.0	69.1	35.5	9.9	24.7	60.1	82.0
	Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia	148.4	95.1	69.6	57.1	50.0	2.7	29.7	70.1	66.2
	Manchester, United Kingdom	147.3	88.2	46.7	78.2	68.2	8.8	40.7	53.5	86.9
	Brussels, Belgium	146.5	94.1	50.0	74.3	72.3	6.3	36.4	63.2	83.8
	Winnipeg, Canada	146.2	100.7	43.2	69.2	63.7	4.7	32.0	36.8	24.7
	Riga, Latvia	145.1	53.6	61.7	61.2	49.3	9.2	33.9	38.2	74.7
	Poznan, Poland	144.9	59.6	75.8	60.9	40.3	10.8	31.0	54.9	77.4
	Riyadh, Saudi Arabia	144.9	90.0	73.1	63.7	48.2	3.6	30.1	66.8	44.4
	Toronto, Canada	144.5	77.6	61.6	75.6	78.5	13.9	44.7	37.9	65.3
	Regina, Canada	144.5	95.1	44.5	68.2	68.2	5.0	17.2	41.2	14.3
	Singapore, Singapore	144.4	89.0	69.4	70.8	81.1	22.3	41.3	33.5	57.5
	Los Angeles, CA, United States	144.2	113.8	54.9	64.8	76.6	7.2	59.5	62.9	95.5
	Nizhny Novgorod, Russia	143.8	37.1	70.4	78.0	39.1	11.5	28.9	34.0	45.5
	Sharjah, United Arab Emirates	143.8	84.1	83.3	58.2	52.8	4.9	51.8	49.7	43.3
	Taipei, Taiwan (China)	143.0	67.1	85.8	86.6	64.3	33.1	33.6	49.7	84.4
	Cape Town, South Africa	142.6	68.5	27.0	70.5	44.7	7.8	43.6	37.7	98.2
	Izmir, Turkey	142.3	41.0	72.9	72.0	33.3	8.7	38.5	60.7	96.9
	New York, NY, United States	141.9	100.0	55.6	65.0	100.0	10.8	43.0	54.2	79.7
	Bologna, Italy	141.3	60.4	55.7	77.0	70.0	10.5	32.5	55.7	88.1
	Barcelona, Spain	141.1	67.7	55.7	77.5	58.7	12.8	30.5	64.2	95.7
	Nicosia, Cyprus	140.8	55.5	70.1	52.2	62.7	7.0	26.2	59.6	86.0
	Dublin, Ireland	140.7	76.6	50.8	51.1	79.2	9.5	40.3	40.4	85.9
	Varna, Bulgaria	140.3	47.2	69.0	63.0	36.8	8.3	27.4	61.4	85.1
	Wroclaw, Poland	139.1	60.5	72.9	61.3	41.2	10.8	33.3	60.9	78.4
	Minsk, Belarus	137.4	37.8	75.7	61.7	36.2	15.0	30.9	41.5	64.4
	Durban, South Africa	137.3	72.6	19.3	58.1	40.0	3.6	26.5	53.5	95.6
	Warsaw, Poland	136.9	63.0	74.5	61.2	44.1	13.7	35.2	58.7	74.6
	Novi Sad, Serbia	136.6	41.3	59.4	47.6	35.5	15.0	16.4	44.7	84.0
	Islamabad, Pakistan	135.8	30.3	71.4	63.9	22.9	13.4	35.7	44.6	76.9
	Curitiba, Brazil	135.6	32.9	36.3	66.0	40.0	14.7	30.3	32.2	99.6
	Pretoria, South Africa	133.4	82.9	18.4	67.3	46.9	2.3	45.5	57.1	95.8
	Ankara, Turkey	131.7	44.2	59.6	68.0	35.1	6.4	36.6	68.0	91.5
	Iasi, Romania	131.4	48.4	72.7	57.6	36.1	10.3	33.8	61.4	73.0
	San Juan, Puerto Rico	130.7	80.0	30.5	61.0	70.1	4.6	38.7	50.5	71.2
	Seoul, South Korea	130.2	76.8	72.4	81.5	85.5	24.0	41.6	58.1	68.4
	Krakow (Cracow), Poland	130.2	60.9	73.6	61.5	41.3	13.0	31.3	71.1	73.9
	Turin, Italy	129.8	67.3	48.0	69.3	66.7	9.6	29.5	69.6	85.7
	Campinas, Brazil	129.8	41.3	32.5	60.6	41.1	10.8	28.5	46.6	98.9
	Detroit, MI, United States	126.1	78.6	27.4	64.0	63.9	1.7	46.5	52.9	66.0
	Thessaloniki, Greece	125.3	40.5	61.6	56.2	56.3	11.4	27.1	64.5	88.4
	Monterrey, Mexico	125.3	56.3	48.3	63.6	38.7	5.9	31.3	72.3	80.4
	Pune, India	124.5	63.7	62.0	67.2	27.6	10.7	44.1	72.1	74.3
	Sofia, Bulgaria	124.4	55.8	57.8	56.2	40.0	9.2	31.4	68.7	76.0
	Chiang Mai, Thailand	124.1	33.9	77.8	84.4	46.6	17.7	27.4	77.1	75.9
	Johannesburg, South Africa	123.8	72.7	19.3	61.1	45.6	3.5	40.8	62.0	91.4
	Montevideo, Uruguay	123.6	40.4	43.1	66.4	51.6	15.2	40.1	49.3	98.0
	Athens, Greece	123.0	45.5	51.4	55.6	57.2	11.6	37.9	58.0	95.2
	Coimbatore, India	122.6	45.2	63.5	70.5	24.2	12.6	49.8	62.3	78.1
	Budapest, Hungary	121.8	52.1	63.7	46.9	43.4	15.9	38.7	54.2	78.4
	Hyderabad, India	120.3	57.9	58.6	68.2	25.3	8.6	43.7	76.4	73.5
	Milan, Italy	120.0	57.5	57.4	70.8	76.8	18.8	36.8	66.9	88.1
	Quito, Ecuador	119.5	39.0	44.7	69.8	43.9	11.1	40.6	65.3	99.0
	London, United Kingdom	119.5	78.2	47.5	68.5	81.3	21.2	45.3	60.5	88.3
	Lviv, Ukraine	119.3	32.2	57.5	58.6	32.6	13.1	33.8	53.6	69.6
	Bucharest, Romania	118.6	52.8	72.6	54.3	39.2	10.9	42.1	74.9	75.6
	Yerevan, Armenia	118.3	28.3	78.0	52.9	33.0	17.7	31.1	56.7	63.4
	Guadalajara, Mexico	117.4	44.3	37.7	77.5	36.2	9.7	41.6	70.4	92.8
	Medellin, Colombia	117.1	29.9	48.7	77.3	30.2	17.9	38.3	64.9	99.8
	Paris, France	116.9	71.2	48.2	77.1	85.2	22.0	42.6	66.3	88.4
	Ahmedabad, India	115.1	38.5	68.2	71.9	25.6	9.6	38.3	72.4	49.3
	Bangalore, India	114.9	68.1	51.3	66.8	27.2	9.7	53.3	83.2	89.4
	Gurgaon, India	114.6	91.6	43.3	67.5	30.3	7.0	38.8	91.7	59.9
	Rome, Italy	113.8	58.9	48.1	59.2	70.4	15.9	42.9	66.4	93.7
	Tbilisi, Georgia	112.7	26.7	79.5	52.2	28.3	14.7	38.4	75.0	84.2
	Santiago, Chile	112.4	43.0	49.1	66.4	45.2	15.7	37.0	70.9	90.2
	Istanbul, Turkey	112.1	38.2	52.5	68.1	38.0	11.3	52.2	69.8	93.0
	San Jose, Costa Rica	112.0	39.1	43.7	63.2	58.5	9.4	65.6	53.8	99.5
	Amman, Jordan	111.2	32.7	61.4	65.0	56.7	9.4	43.9	76.9	89.0
	Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina	111.1	42.5	51.1	52.9	38.6	13.8	28.7	70.0	78.2
	Buenos Aires, Argentina	110.5	46.7	38.7	69.0	34.6	26.1	47.5	51.9	98.3
	Porto Alegre, Brazil	110.4	34.3	23.5	62.2	39.5	15.2	32.3	56.4	98.7
	Belgrade, Serbia	109.3	36.0	62.6	52.9	39.0	22.0	35.7	62.8	84.1
	Kharkiv, Ukraine	108.4	31.5	52.3	46.0	33.3	11.2	38.2	55.3	65.4
	Panama City, Panama	108.2	35.2	52.8	57.8	57.2	12.0	35.0	64.3	67.8
	Guatemala City, Guatemala	107.7	40.2	37.4	63.6	44.3	9.9	50.1	69.7	99.9
	Kuwait City, Kuwait	107.6	73.7	67.4	55.7	52.1	14.6	32.9	72.5	20.2
	Saint Petersburg, Russia	107.1	45.4	60.6	59.1	41.7	15.4	47.9	62.6	60.6
	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia	107.0	67.3	34.4	65.0	42.5	11.2	42.2	68.1	56.6
	Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine	106.9	40.2	52.8	55.2	36.2	11.9	43.0	65.9	70.0
	Chennai, India	106.6	53.1	59.8	71.6	25.3	14.4	47.4	75.5	53.2
	Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine	106.5	32.3	47.1	51.8	35.1	12.2	35.7	65.3	79.0
	Lahore, Pakistan	106.5	28.4	62.6	64.5	23.4	11.4	35.4	79.6	67.6
	Skopje, North Macedonia	104.2	38.4	55.3	56.2	34.5	13.4	28.6	83.4	76.3
	Moscow, Russia	102.5	52.3	59.5	61.1	47.7	20.2	52.6	59.8	55.8
	Baku, Azerbaijan	101.3	29.8	69.9	43.0	31.3	16.6	40.3	80.1	91.4
	Beirut, Lebanon	100.3	41.0	55.8	66.5	62.8	14.7	38.3	93.1	94.7
	Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China)	99.1	65.3	79.3	66.1	77.2	47.5	41.5	67.7	83.6
	Dnipro, Ukraine	97.9	35.5	48.6	50.9	32.7	10.1	31.7	82.4	69.5
	Noida, India	97.6	66.9	39.6	65.3	27.6	6.8	46.4	92.9	58.9
	Belo Horizonte, Brazil	96.0	23.5	34.5	61.2	38.1	26.3	44.3	53.7	98.5
	Hanoi, Vietnam	91.6	29.0	61.8	54.1	39.9	19.2	29.6	91.3	79.0
	Kolkata, India	90.8	45.4	52.8	58.0	24.4	12.1	60.1	78.9	60.9
	Mexico City, Mexico	89.4	42.9	31.6	64.6	38.6	15.1	51.1	83.6	92.4
	Bogota, Colombia	89.1	28.9	38.4	65.0	33.2	24.9	51.3	69.2	97.1
	Yekaterinburg, Russia	87.5	45.4	52.9	50.6	38.5	11.0	38.0	76.0	21.3
	Bangkok, Thailand	87.4	34.0	58.8	77.5	57.2	27.2	44.4	76.4	58.4
	Almaty, Kazakhstan	86.6	37.4	32.4	49.7	31.7	12.1	33.0	78.2	58.3
	Novosibirsk, Russia	86.1	37.4	53.1	54.3	37.1	11.8	41.1	69.7	16.1
	Karachi, Pakistan	83.9	29.3	44.8	58.4	23.1	14.3	41.6	89.9	71.3
	Kathmandu, Nepal	83.6	21.1	65.9	55.4	30.9	24.8	38.3	95.7	92.6
	Delhi, India	82.9	54.7	41.8	66.8	28.2	14.0	57.0	91.3	58.9
	Shanghai, China	82.5	54.4	63.7	61.5	50.1	41.5	48.1	79.5	83.6
	Colombo, Sri Lanka	82.1	22.6	60.9	71.5	34.3	29.4	65.7	60.1	59.1
	Lima, Peru	81.8	31.7	31.0	57.3	42.6	15.8	49.7	85.4	97.7
	Cairo, Egypt	79.5	24.5	50.4	45.0	30.9	12.5	51.1	92.8	88.5
	Sao Paulo, Brazil	78.4	32.0	29.0	56.5	45.5	20.7	51.5	80.3	99.0
	Rio de Janeiro, Brazil	74.2	33.0	22.6	42.6	42.7	20.6	52.4	68.4	88.2
	Nairobi, Kenya	73.3	24.8	39.9	56.5	42.1	26.2	56.9	80.4	99.8
	Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam	73.0	26.6	46.9	59.9	38.2	24.6	31.7	93.0	63.4
	Beijing, China	72.5	60.7	65.5	63.7	44.9	44.2	45.2	87.0	57.6
	Jakarta, Indonesia	71.4	27.3	46.6	56.8	44.5	19.9	52.6	84.3	63.8
	Mumbai, India	66.9	41.7	57.6	67.2	28.8	43.1	56.1	82.9	71.5
	Dhaka, Bangladesh	62.2	33.5	35.5	40.6	34.5	14.2	57.5	93.8	71.3
	Manila, Philippines	57.7	25.1	35.6	62.6	39.0	24.2	55.3	89.8	61.2
	Tehran, Iran	54.7	18.8	46.5	51.8	41.7	34.8	53.1	82.4	71.0
	Lagos, Nigeria	53.1	13.3	35.1	49.4	36.6	15.4	66.4	86.1	60.8
	Caracas, Venezuela	0.0	2.4	15.1	39.3	27.7	150.6	34.7	72.4	99.9