Year | Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant | Meal for 2 People, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course | McMeal at McDonalds (or Equivalent Combo Meal) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 57682.26 | 650129.08 | 112016.72 |
| 2022 | 67015.72 | 533630.13 | 103036.94 |
| 2021 | 49942.43 | 595794.22 | 108837.83 |
| 2020 | 58149.20 | 607842.72 | 99961.65 |
| 2019 | 65455.73 | 472148.89 | 96482.76 |
| 2018 | 43400.70 | 444446.30 | 88454.55 |
| 2017 | 47011.32 | 444664.12 | 95457.46 |
| 2016 | 44219.56 | 420922.03 | 93835.28 |
| 2015 | 50033.40 | 405085.32 | 89230.77 |
| 2014 | 57075.71 | 367727.27 | 87692.31 |
| 2013 | 75384.62 | 418707.11 | 107153.52 |
| 2012 | 65254.12 | 326867.22 | 72290.71 |
| 2011 | 76050.00 | 262080.00 | 73368.75 |
Year | Domestic Beer (0.5 liter draught) | Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle) | Coke/Pepsi (0.33 liter bottle) | Water (0.33 liter bottle) | Cappuccino (regular) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29737.71 | 44493.02 | 13463.13 | 8438.99 | 47254.98 |
| 2022 | 28600.00 | 52500.00 | 12882.35 | 7578.95 | 45172.63 |
| 2021 | 25415.12 | 47062.50 | 13545.61 | 6230.03 | 47500.00 |
| 2020 | 24049.89 | 38370.51 | 12876.16 | 8656.82 | 45568.91 |
| 2019 | 24200.00 | 36312.50 | 11543.91 | 6933.77 | 45763.16 |
| 2018 | 24560.70 | 39885.29 | 12280.00 | 7870.37 | 43923.75 |
| 2017 | 22421.05 | 35312.50 | 12746.88 | 7104.03 | 43783.75 |
| 2016 | 17759.09 | 28000.00 | 10459.14 | 6516.17 | 40318.11 |
| 2015 | 17333.33 | 28120.00 | 9562.50 | 6250.00 | 43365.80 |
| 2014 | 25426.50 | 42617.73 | 10166.67 | 5693.02 | 42127.50 |
| 2013 | 24000.00 | 47230.86 | 15453.49 | 9910.17 | 54912.86 |
| 2012 | 20145.18 | 34285.27 | 10008.12 | 9973.95 | 49999.79 |
| 2011 | 22522.50 | 45727.50 | 11517.19 | 9725.62 | 24570.00 |
Year | Milk (regular), (1 liter) | Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g) | Eggs (regular) (12) | Water (1.5 liter bottle) | Domestic Beer (0.5 liter bottle) | Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 38647.06 | 26544.56 | 38250.00 | 11764.71 | 22370.63 | 36555.56 |
| 2022 | 36571.43 | 27083.33 | 39694.74 | 12888.89 | 23017.99 | 38222.22 |
| 2021 | 36800.00 | 29957.76 | 33526.80 | 11505.00 | 20578.95 | 33571.43 |
| 2020 | 32835.52 | 19156.04 | 31100.00 | 11777.78 | 20845.67 | 29876.51 |
| 2019 | 31656.50 | 18326.96 | 32997.69 | 12265.65 | 19238.37 | 30881.50 |
| 2018 | 39200.00 | 18333.33 | 27608.29 | 10777.78 | 15102.59 | 27979.44 |
| 2017 | 38111.11 | 22500.00 | 27333.33 | 14285.71 | 19000.00 | 28166.67 |
| 2016 | 31100.00 | 21250.00 | 28660.00 | 12571.43 | 14863.30 | 38546.94 |
| 2015 | 33596.08 | 23333.33 | 29927.27 | 10800.00 | 18250.00 | 44666.67 |
| 2014 | 34000.00 | 26566.25 | 25690.95 | 11459.83 | 19596.88 | 36465.83 |
| 2013 | 31166.67 | 23333.33 | 26533.33 | 17142.86 | 15166.67 | 28800.00 |
| 2012 | 38974.64 | 22182.00 | 31370.62 | 9467.50 | 13500.00 | 19298.87 |
| 2011 | 33067.12 | 24877.12 | 35831.25 | 30712.50 | 20475.00 | 40950.00 |
Year | Apples (1kg) | Oranges (1kg) | Potato (1kg) | Lettuce (1 head) | Rice (white), (1kg) | Tomato (1kg) | Banana (1kg) | Onion (1kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 81166.67 | 31777.78 | 34200.00 | 20875.00 | 23250.00 | 25818.18 | 27142.86 | 29000.00 |
| 2022 | 83733.33 | 35384.62 | 32900.00 | 27250.00 | 23210.53 | 32666.67 | 25733.33 | 36500.00 |
| 2021 | 65726.91 | 32272.73 | 33111.11 | 27062.50 | 20315.44 | 26200.00 | 26040.00 | 35777.78 |
| 2020 | 53888.10 | 43197.62 | 29446.52 | 15790.99 | 18111.52 | 22683.74 | 20571.43 | 24657.58 |
| 2019 | 66005.17 | 32186.50 | 24971.64 | 21939.41 | 18880.96 | 20579.48 | 22233.18 | 25114.53 |
| 2018 | 58333.33 | 32000.00 | 30142.86 | 12000.00 | 18500.00 | 19000.00 | 17750.00 | 19041.67 |
| 2017 | 69750.00 | - | - | - | 16000.00 | - | 28250.00 | - |
| 2016 | 58500.00 | 41600.00 | 22000.00 | - | 19900.00 | 15500.00 | 23625.00 | 23600.00 |
| 2015 | 63888.89 | 42750.00 | 19000.00 | 10800.00 | 16615.38 | 14000.00 | 16500.00 | 22666.67 |
| 2014 | 61666.67 | 47666.67 | 13000.00 | 15000.00 | 13297.44 | 16000.00 | - | - |
| 2013 | 45000.00 | 33000.00 | 16000.00 | 10000.00 | 17333.33 | 13000.00 | - | - |
| 2012 | 58305.00 | 38870.00 | 17500.00 | 20850.00 | 15419.33 | 11910.33 | - | - |
| 2011 | 34807.50 | 34807.50 | 16380.00 | 17403.75 | - | - | - | - |
Year | Local Cheese (1kg) | Bottle of Wine (Mid-Range) | Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro) | Chicken Fillets (1kg) | Beef Round (1kg) (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 335000.00 | 297272.73 | 27000.00 | 92400.00 | 263500.00 |
| 2022 | 274875.00 | 237000.00 | 33000.00 | 91000.00 | 281666.67 |
| 2021 | 219000.00 | 235000.00 | 32715.62 | 75230.77 | 273819.20 |
| 2020 | - | 263189.84 | 26063.89 | 70676.93 | 278629.87 |
| 2019 | 307008.54 | 273571.43 | 26750.00 | 68773.16 | 262042.47 |
| 2018 | - | 218202.93 | 21000.00 | 60773.02 | 233372.94 |
| 2017 | - | 341666.67 | 23333.33 | - | - |
| 2016 | 257500.00 | 294062.90 | 23149.34 | 96942.25 | 262142.86 |
| 2015 | 358000.00 | 306250.00 | 22750.00 | 92222.22 | 248750.00 |
| 2014 | 103448.75 | 298493.75 | 20857.14 | 66759.00 | - |
| 2013 | 250000.00 | 111833.33 | 23666.67 | 68000.00 | - |
| 2012 | 100085.42 | 304050.00 | 20202.50 | 142125.00 | - |
| 2011 | 184275.00 | 358312.50 | 26276.25 | 85312.50 | - |
Year | Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre | Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre | Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre | Apartment (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 12378351.39 | 7968750.00 | 30951176.47 | 16108281.25 |
| 2022 | 12131578.95 | 7968750.00 | 30045066.71 | 16267204.47 |
| 2021 | 12006710.36 | 6226424.47 | 24891189.84 | 13230769.62 |
| 2020 | 13405566.06 | 9049954.89 | 29196760.35 | 19202935.16 |
| 2019 | 11090831.87 | 7615809.39 | 25727843.14 | 15853698.84 |
| 2018 | 10836297.54 | 6816214.55 | 23025827.70 | 14725790.77 |
| 2017 | 14110805.22 | 7500000.00 | 28091656.57 | 16153291.99 |
| 2016 | 10751678.03 | 6396429.64 | 24920027.30 | 13878134.28 |
| 2015 | 10413425.00 | 6416357.14 | 22384615.38 | 15153846.15 |
| 2014 | 10422312.50 | 6407125.00 | 21779000.00 | 13435166.67 |
| 2013 | 7100000.00 | 5453783.55 | 18618400.00 | 9083333.33 |
| 2012 | 12397437.50 | 6886750.00 | 41515833.33 | 19825333.33 |
| 2011 | 8701875.00 | 5937750.00 | 20475000.00 | 14332500.00 |
Year | Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre | Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 133285714.29 | 58500000.00 |
| 2022 | 104268157.09 | 47458659.09 |
| 2021 | 111777777.78 | 49166666.67 |
| 2020 | 86682401.92 | 35055461.01 |
| 2019 | 64935929.83 | 28896708.32 |
| 2018 | 58801834.05 | 27415353.20 |
| 2017 | 52854510.42 | 29625000.00 |
| 2016 | 48833333.33 | 21791333.33 |
| 2015 | 49261553.88 | 23875000.00 |
| 2014 | 41503333.33 | 13514166.67 |
| 2013 | 33894290.00 | 16333333.33 |
| 2012 | 27807333.33 | 15128000.00 |
| 2011 | 34807500.00 | 22522500.00 |
Year | Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 11966692.31 |
| 2022 | 10909090.91 |
| 2021 | 14317121.01 |
| 2020 | 10996951.40 |
| 2019 | 8958936.53 |
| 2018 | 8902224.24 |
| 2017 | 11249443.54 |
| 2016 | 9325727.27 |
| 2015 | 6115384.62 |
| 2014 | 5616666.67 |
| 2013 | 9625000.00 |
| 2012 | 7361500.00 |
| 2011 | 11614106.65 |
Year | One-way Ticket (Local Transport) | Gasoline (1 liter) |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 8320.02 | 23544.80 |
| 2022 | 6666.67 | 27206.14 |
| 2021 | 7000.00 | 20432.78 |
| 2020 | 6789.26 | 18118.18 |
| 2019 | 6207.55 | 20732.80 |
| 2018 | 6441.18 | 20556.00 |
| 2017 | 5627.69 | 20053.64 |
| 2016 | 5705.88 | 16753.75 |
| 2015 | 5625.00 | 19696.10 |
| 2014 | 5000.00 | 24570.91 |
| 2013 | 5500.00 | 24642.86 |
| 2012 | 3664.55 | 23481.44 |
| 2011 | 4606.88 | 20816.25 |
Year | Monthly Pass (Regular Price) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 278333.34 |
| 2022 | 192000.00 |
| 2021 | 141250.00 |
| 2020 | - |
| 2019 | 176666.67 |
| 2018 | 166090.91 |
| 2017 | 158750.00 |
| 2016 | 120000.00 |
| 2015 | 130000.00 |
| 2014 | 143333.33 |
| 2013 | 245000.00 |
| 2012 | 180000.00 |
| 2011 | - |
Year | Mortgage Interest Rate in Percentages (%), Yearly, for 20 Years Fixed-Rate |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 10.66 |
| 2022 | 10.00 |
| 2021 | 9.05 |
| 2020 | 9.59 |
| 2019 | 9.51 |
| 2018 | 9.27 |
| 2017 | 8.50 |
| 2016 | 8.40 |
| 2015 | 9.71 |
| 2014 | 10.32 |
| 2013 | 10.60 |
| 2012 | 14.45 |
| 2011 | 17.50 |
Year | Basic (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment | Internet (60 Mbps or More, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL) | Mobile Phone Monthly Plan with Calls and 10GB+ Data |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1854471.37 | 246666.67 | 156437.50 |
| 2022 | 1641779.86 | 293333.33 | - |
| 2021 | 1684640.52 | 256176.47 | - |
| 2020 | 1747142.60 | 260980.68 | - |
| 2019 | 1335273.61 | 276657.53 | - |
| 2018 | 1193245.64 | 273030.30 | - |
| 2017 | 1070245.02 | 303791.07 | - |
| 2016 | 1398324.10 | 332812.50 | - |
| 2015 | 1165583.03 | 251437.50 | - |
| 2014 | 1669125.00 | 344256.67 | - |
| 2013 | 1100000.00 | 356666.67 | - |
| 2012 | 1317131.25 | 342075.00 | - |
| 2011 | 1023750.00 | 470925.00 | - |
Year | Fitness Club, Monthly Fee for 1 Adult | Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend) | Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 898252.31 | 218970.00 | 113535.42 |
| 2022 | 637500.00 | 275000.00 | 94230.77 |
| 2021 | 536111.11 | 283333.33 | 93823.53 |
| 2020 | 551867.81 | - | 104917.51 |
| 2019 | 593207.50 | 180071.14 | 91438.36 |
| 2018 | 581666.67 | 183636.36 | 84782.61 |
| 2017 | 483114.68 | 325000.00 | 102380.95 |
| 2016 | 608596.49 | 176666.67 | 100952.38 |
| 2015 | 475000.00 | 197142.86 | 100652.17 |
| 2014 | 977208.33 | 170000.00 | 86336.56 |
| 2013 | 1416666.67 | 250000.00 | 98333.33 |
| 2012 | 1156250.00 | 83440.00 | 94271.25 |
| 2011 | - | - | 61425.00 |
Year | 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar) | 1 Summer Dress in a Chain Store (Zara, H&M, ...) | 1 Pair of Nike Running Shoes (Mid-Range) | 1 Pair of Men Leather Business Shoes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 888888.89 | 744444.44 | 2911111.11 | 2316666.67 |
| 2022 | 856250.00 | 768750.00 | 2144444.44 | 2116666.67 |
| 2021 | 1258333.33 | 900000.00 | 2100000.00 | 2255555.56 |
| 2020 | 1134296.81 | 541595.87 | 2281119.13 | 1977740.95 |
| 2019 | 1042473.05 | 782160.54 | 2158244.10 | 1815540.12 |
| 2018 | 1055555.56 | 756987.21 | 2147456.60 | 1917965.28 |
| 2017 | 862516.92 | 628184.51 | 1675000.00 | 2169107.06 |
| 2016 | 1122871.00 | 950000.00 | 1941875.00 | 1210000.00 |
| 2015 | 946428.57 | 912500.00 | 1941666.67 | 1331818.18 |
| 2014 | 950000.00 | - | 2070000.00 | 1478462.50 |
| 2013 | 1237500.00 | 650000.00 | 1433333.33 | 1350000.00 |
| 2012 | 657685.21 | 699966.08 | 500000.00 | 1454298.78 |
| 2011 | 819000.00 | 716625.00 | 511875.00 | 368550.00 |