Rank |
City |
Quality of Life Index |
Purchasing Power Index |
Safety Index |
Health Care Index |
Cost of Living Index |
Property Price to Income Ratio |
Traffic Commute Time Index |
Pollution Index |
Climate Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zurich, Switzerland | 204.9 | 137.7 | 83.2 | 75.5 | 128.3 | 8.9 | 34.1 | 15.6 | 81.5 | |
| Eindhoven, Netherlands | 202.0 | 115.5 | 73.5 | 72.6 | 74.2 | 4.9 | 23.7 | 21.5 | 85.4 | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark | 191.4 | 101.0 | 77.0 | 77.7 | 87.1 | 9.4 | 29.4 | 20.5 | 83.7 | |
| Reykjavik, Iceland | 191.2 | 94.5 | 78.8 | 66.8 | 97.6 | 6.3 | 19.7 | 14.7 | 68.8 | |
| Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 189.7 | 109.5 | 73.8 | 78.2 | 87.8 | 11.0 | 34.6 | 19.1 | 82.6 | |
| Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 189.3 | 100.9 | 69.9 | 80.7 | 68.0 | 8.6 | 27.4 | 25.7 | 84.0 | |
| Vienna, Austria | 188.4 | 89.8 | 76.7 | 79.6 | 68.9 | 13.2 | 26.1 | 17.7 | 81.8 | |
| Munich, Germany | 187.4 | 108.5 | 83.5 | 78.3 | 72.7 | 16.1 | 33.7 | 21.3 | 76.0 | |
| Helsinki, Finland | 186.6 | 102.0 | 77.7 | 75.2 | 74.4 | 11.6 | 33.5 | 12.5 | 62.8 | |
| Gothenburg, Sweden | 183.3 | 101.6 | 59.0 | 69.4 | 69.3 | 10.6 | 22.7 | 17.4 | 77.5 | |
| The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands | 183.3 | 95.1 | 71.9 | 76.9 | 76.8 | 6.9 | 39.7 | 25.9 | 90.6 | |
| Geneva, Switzerland | 182.6 | 115.9 | 72.1 | 68.4 | 122.3 | 10.7 | 26.3 | 28.0 | 82.6 | |
| Cork, Ireland | 181.9 | 92.9 | 69.9 | 59.2 | 77.1 | 5.2 | 32.3 | 22.2 | 89.8 | |
| Glasgow, United Kingdom | 179.7 | 102.9 | 54.7 | 85.3 | 63.7 | 6.2 | 34.5 | 32.0 | 84.8 | |
| Hamburg, Germany | 179.3 | 116.9 | 52.4 | 77.6 | 71.3 | 8.9 | 31.8 | 30.5 | 82.8 | |
| Valencia, Spain | 178.5 | 83.8 | 73.9 | 81.8 | 54.9 | 7.7 | 27.2 | 43.7 | 93.8 | |
| Tallinn, Estonia | 175.1 | 75.9 | 79.0 | 69.5 | 53.5 | 9.3 | 27.8 | 23.2 | 64.3 | |
| Stuttgart, Germany | 174.0 | 110.9 | 73.0 | 71.2 | 68.0 | 10.9 | 33.4 | 41.9 | 81.1 | |
| Frankfurt, Germany | 172.9 | 110.6 | 59.2 | 72.7 | 71.0 | 10.7 | 26.6 | 40.7 | 84.7 | |
| Amsterdam, Netherlands | 171.5 | 91.1 | 66.8 | 70.0 | 79.9 | 12.0 | 29.5 | 31.1 | 87.5 | |
| Ljubljana, Slovenia | 170.1 | 69.6 | 78.0 | 65.3 | 55.1 | 13.8 | 27.9 | 22.4 | 76.1 | |
| Bristol, United Kingdom | 169.2 | 98.6 | 59.9 | 73.8 | 70.2 | 8.6 | 28.0 | 44.4 | 88.5 | |
| Cologne, Germany | 168.9 | 113.6 | 57.0 | 74.4 | 66.7 | 9.9 | 37.3 | 41.7 | 84.8 | |
| Stockholm, Sweden | 166.5 | 100.6 | 55.7 | 66.9 | 77.1 | 14.4 | 37.3 | 16.2 | 69.7 | |
| Berlin, Germany | 164.2 | 101.9 | 59.8 | 69.1 | 66.6 | 11.4 | 33.3 | 40.7 | 83.3 | |
| Brno, Czech Republic | 164.1 | 72.9 | 73.1 | 73.7 | 45.7 | 11.4 | 25.4 | 42.7 | 78.2 | |
| Zagreb, Croatia | 163.3 | 62.6 | 76.9 | 66.5 | 51.0 | 12.1 | 34.6 | 29.5 | 82.2 | |
| Oslo, Norway | 162.9 | 95.3 | 61.9 | 73.7 | 105.3 | 11.7 | 32.9 | 25.5 | 60.0 | |
| Vilnius, Lithuania | 162.1 | 62.7 | 71.2 | 68.1 | 46.7 | 12.8 | 28.0 | 24.9 | 66.6 | |
| Gdansk, Poland | 160.8 | 66.5 | 70.2 | 61.4 | 41.0 | 12.1 | 29.7 | 29.5 | 75.5 | |
| Prague, Czech Republic | 160.8 | 73.8 | 75.0 | 73.4 | 49.0 | 17.3 | 32.8 | 35.9 | 80.7 | |
| Madrid, Spain | 158.5 | 84.4 | 69.7 | 78.6 | 58.9 | 12.0 | 34.7 | 52.2 | 85.5 | |
| Antwerp, Belgium | 158.2 | 94.3 | 65.9 | 79.5 | 73.6 | 5.9 | 37.4 | 61.1 | 85.4 | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | 156.7 | 100.8 | 41.9 | 73.6 | 64.2 | 7.9 | 36.3 | 46.2 | 87.7 | |
| Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 155.7 | 58.9 | 80.0 | 64.8 | 37.2 | 12.6 | 29.1 | 41.4 | 74.3 | |
| Porto, Portugal | 154.2 | 48.8 | 60.3 | 74.9 | 51.9 | 13.5 | 28.6 | 37.0 | 96.6 | |
| Brussels, Belgium | 153.1 | 100.0 | 50.7 | 78.0 | 74.4 | 6.5 | 32.6 | 61.8 | 83.8 | |
| Bratislava, Slovakia | 152.7 | 68.9 | 70.0 | 58.9 | 48.1 | 12.5 | 29.4 | 42.5 | 80.7 | |
| Lisbon, Portugal | 151.6 | 51.0 | 71.4 | 70.9 | 53.6 | 18.0 | 35.3 | 37.0 | 98.6 | |
| Poznan, Poland | 149.9 | 65.8 | 73.2 | 63.2 | 39.5 | 10.5 | 30.7 | 51.6 | 77.4 | |
| Riga, Latvia | 149.5 | 59.0 | 62.0 | 61.8 | 50.1 | 8.8 | 32.1 | 37.2 | 74.7 | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | 148.9 | 97.4 | 45.2 | 77.0 | 66.1 | 8.5 | 42.5 | 54.1 | 86.9 | |
| Nizhny Novgorod, Russia | 147.3 | 40.8 | 73.0 | 80.2 | 38.7 | 11.2 | 28.7 | 35.0 | 45.5 | |
| Timisoara, Romania | 147.0 | 51.3 | 75.4 | 68.2 | 36.3 | 11.6 | 24.8 | 57.4 | 82.0 | |
| Dublin, Ireland | 144.8 | 86.0 | 50.0 | 49.9 | 78.9 | 9.8 | 39.1 | 39.1 | 85.9 | |
| Barcelona, Spain | 144.5 | 73.7 | 58.7 | 77.2 | 60.1 | 13.2 | 30.5 | 63.9 | 95.7 | |
| Warsaw, Poland | 143.5 | 72.3 | 73.6 | 63.7 | 43.0 | 12.2 | 35.5 | 57.5 | 74.6 | |
| Varna, Bulgaria | 141.9 | 45.9 | 68.6 | 64.4 | 38.2 | 9.2 | 27.9 | 56.9 | 85.1 | |
| Minsk, Belarus | 141.1 | 44.6 | 76.1 | 61.7 | 34.0 | 14.2 | 30.2 | 42.4 | 64.4 | |
| Wroclaw, Poland | 140.2 | 63.3 | 70.9 | 62.2 | 41.5 | 10.9 | 31.9 | 60.9 | 78.4 | |
| Krakow (Cracow), Poland | 135.4 | 67.7 | 73.0 | 63.8 | 40.9 | 12.0 | 30.6 | 70.5 | 73.9 | |
| Novi Sad, Serbia | 135.0 | 43.3 | 56.8 | 48.2 | 35.0 | 16.2 | 17.2 | 44.6 | 84.0 | |
| Iasi, Romania | 133.9 | 53.6 | 72.6 | 56.6 | 36.2 | 10.3 | 33.6 | 60.1 | 73.0 | |
| Turin, Italy | 129.3 | 74.2 | 45.1 | 67.1 | 68.7 | 9.6 | 30.1 | 70.2 | 85.7 | |
| Thessaloniki, Greece | 129.2 | 46.5 | 63.9 | 56.3 | 56.6 | 11.1 | 26.7 | 64.7 | 88.4 | |
| Sofia, Bulgaria | 127.4 | 59.8 | 57.0 | 55.5 | 40.9 | 8.8 | 30.8 | 66.3 | 76.0 | |
| Athens, Greece | 125.6 | 49.6 | 51.7 | 54.6 | 59.4 | 10.4 | 37.2 | 58.2 | 95.2 | |
| Budapest, Hungary | 125.6 | 58.5 | 63.3 | 46.3 | 44.5 | 14.6 | 38.3 | 53.9 | 78.4 | |
| Milan, Italy | 123.5 | 64.3 | 56.2 | 70.7 | 75.2 | 16.8 | 37.1 | 67.5 | 88.1 | |
| Bucharest, Romania | 120.9 | 57.5 | 72.3 | 53.9 | 39.2 | 10.8 | 42.2 | 73.8 | 75.6 | |
| London, United Kingdom | 120.6 | 82.3 | 47.9 | 68.8 | 81.5 | 21.9 | 46.7 | 59.8 | 88.3 | |
| Paris, France | 120.4 | 78.6 | 48.5 | 75.6 | 85.4 | 21.4 | 41.6 | 66.5 | 88.4 | |
| Lviv, Ukraine | 117.7 | 34.0 | 59.0 | 57.7 | 30.0 | 14.5 | 34.3 | 55.6 | 69.6 | |
| Rome, Italy | 112.6 | 63.0 | 47.8 | 59.5 | 71.2 | 17.2 | 44.9 | 67.2 | 93.7 | |
| Belgrade, Serbia | 110.4 | 35.9 | 63.0 | 53.7 | 40.0 | 22.9 | 35.3 | 60.7 | 84.1 | |
| Saint Petersburg, Russia | 109.6 | 50.9 | 60.6 | 59.5 | 40.8 | 14.5 | 48.6 | 63.4 | 60.6 | |
| Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 106.8 | 43.6 | 49.6 | 51.2 | 39.5 | 14.6 | 28.2 | 73.9 | 78.2 | |
| Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine | 105.5 | 40.3 | 52.5 | 53.8 | 33.9 | 13.7 | 42.2 | 65.3 | 70.0 | |
| Moscow, Russia | 105.5 | 59.8 | 59.3 | 59.4 | 46.0 | 18.6 | 52.5 | 61.6 | 55.8 | |
| Skopje, North Macedonia | 105.1 | 41.3 | 54.9 | 57.7 | 35.4 | 13.8 | 29.9 | 82.6 | 76.3 | |
| Kharkiv, Ukraine | 104.9 | 31.5 | 53.2 | 46.0 | 30.6 | 12.4 | 38.2 | 60.0 | 65.4 | |
| Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine | 102.4 | 32.4 | 45.9 | 50.9 | 32.6 | 14.7 | 36.1 | 66.4 | 79.0 | |
| Dnipro, Ukraine | 97.6 | 36.4 | 45.8 | 50.7 | 30.4 | 10.4 | 30.0 | 82.3 | 69.5 | |
| Yekaterinburg, Russia | 93.2 | 46.9 | 53.2 | 61.3 | 37.9 | 11.5 | 37.2 | 74.8 | 21.3 | |
| Novosibirsk, Russia | 85.0 | 41.4 | 52.4 | 55.2 | 36.4 | 11.6 | 43.5 | 72.3 | 16.1 |