Property Prices Index by City 2021

You are looking at Property Prices Index 2021. These indexes are historical and they are published periodically. It's a snapshot of the current indexes at a specific point in time.

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Rank
City
Price To Income Ratio
Gross Rental Yield City Centre
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income
Affordability Index
Damascus, Syria 67.8 4.2 3.8 23.6 26.1 804.0 0.1
Shenzhen, China 46.3 1.3 1.4 76.6 71.9 373.0 0.3
Tehran, Iran 46.0 4.6 5.6 21.7 17.8 1002.5 0.1
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 45.2 1.6 1.7 61.6 57.6 288.3 0.3
Beijing, China 41.7 1.6 2.0 60.8 49.9 337.7 0.3
Manila, Philippines 37.1 5.7 3.9 17.5 25.9 369.4 0.3
Shanghai, China 36.0 2.0 2.0 50.1 49.3 285.2 0.4
Mumbai, India 34.5 2.5 3.1 40.5 31.9 364.7 0.3
Colombo, Sri Lanka 34.0 4.1 3.1 24.7 32.2 500.1 0.2
Taipei, Taiwan 31.5 1.3 1.4 76.6 73.3 186.8 0.5
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 31.2 5.1 5.2 19.8 19.4 360.1 0.3
Guangzhou, China 30.5 1.5 1.5 67.9 64.7 246.4 0.4
Seoul, South Korea 28.9 1.1 1.4 87.6 70.2 199.2 0.5
Bangkok, Thailand 28.7 3.3 3.6 30.3 27.9 226.0 0.4
Algiers, Algeria 26.3 2.9 3.3 34.3 30.4 241.7 0.4
Hangzhou, China 26.1 1.6 1.7 61.0 58.2 204.8 0.5
Bogota, Colombia 25.9 4.9 4.9 20.2 20.3 337.6 0.3
Macao, Macao (China) 25.5 2.1 2.4 48.1 42.2 163.1 0.6
Nairobi, Kenya 25.2 3.1 5.3 32.3 18.8 384.1 0.3
Buenos Aires, Argentina 24.6 2.3 2.4 43.2 42.2 1124.5 0.1
Surabaya, Indonesia 24.3 3.8 4.0 26.3 24.7 278.4 0.4
Jakarta, Indonesia 23.9 4.4 5.2 22.9 19.3 274.8 0.4
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 23.9 8.5 5.6 11.8 18.0 399.1 0.3
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 23.6 4.0 4.6 25.1 21.7 260.4 0.4
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 22.6 3.6 3.9 27.9 25.8 293.4 0.3
Wuhan, China 22.4 1.7 2.5 59.4 40.6 175.7 0.6
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 22.1 4.6 7.1 21.5 14.1 242.8 0.4
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 21.6 2.3 2.5 43.3 39.6 153.8 0.7
Moscow, Russia 21.1 3.7 4.2 27.1 23.8 226.8 0.4
Pattaya, Thailand 21.1 5.3 6.0 18.9 16.8 167.2 0.6
Agadir, Morocco 21.1 3.3 3.4 29.9 29.0 186.7 0.5
Paris, France 21.0 2.4 2.2 41.4 45.6 119.1 0.8
Kathmandu, Nepal 20.6 2.9 3.8 35.0 26.6 265.4 0.4
Taichung, Taiwan 20.4 1.7 1.6 58.1 61.1 122.4 0.8
Split, Croatia 20.3 2.9 3.1 34.8 32.2 154.6 0.6
Belgrade, Serbia 19.8 2.9 3.4 33.9 29.8 143.8 0.7
Fortaleza, Brazil 19.7 2.8 4.5 36.1 22.3 206.8 0.5
Singapore, Singapore 19.4 2.4 3.1 41.3 32.7 121.0 0.8
Recife, Brazil 19.1 4.5 4.7 22.3 21.2 206.2 0.5
Puerto Vallarta, Mexico 19.1 6.8 6.9 14.8 14.5 267.9 0.4
Santiago, Chile 18.7 3.7 3.7 27.0 27.1 135.0 0.7
Vladivostok, Russia 18.6 4.6 4.6 21.7 21.7 227.3 0.4
Gdansk, Poland 18.3 4.0 5.2 25.0 19.1 144.1 0.7
Chengdu, China 18.2 1.8 2.2 55.7 45.4 145.2 0.7
Prague, Czech Republic 18.0 3.1 3.3 32.8 30.2 115.3 0.9
Hanoi, Vietnam 18.0 3.8 5.0 26.2 20.1 188.6 0.5
Milan, Italy 17.9 3.3 4.7 30.6 21.1 106.7 0.9
Yerevan, Armenia 17.8 4.9 4.7 20.3 21.3 224.2 0.4
Delhi, India 17.8 2.7 3.1 37.0 31.8 190.4 0.5
Sao Paulo, Brazil 17.8 4.6 4.5 21.9 22.4 190.5 0.5
Dhaka, Bangladesh 17.7 3.0 3.3 32.9 30.2 220.8 0.5
Rome, Italy 17.5 3.2 4.4 31.7 22.5 108.0 0.9
Minsk, Belarus 17.4 4.4 4.5 22.9 22.4 258.6 0.4
Ernakulam, India 17.2 2.6 2.2 38.0 45.5 208.0 0.5
Medellin, Colombia 17.1 5.6 4.5 17.9 22.2 212.4 0.5
Thane, India 17.1 2.5 2.5 40.3 40.6 179.4 0.6
Montevideo, Uruguay 16.8 4.2 3.8 24.1 26.3 164.2 0.6
Beirut, Lebanon 16.7 5.3 5.7 19.0 17.6 165.3 0.6
Lima, Peru 16.7 6.4 5.9 15.6 16.8 184.4 0.5
Lisbon, Portugal 16.7 4.3 5.2 23.4 19.1 102.0 1.0
Vijayawada, India 16.5 3.0 2.6 33.2 38.6 185.1 0.5
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 16.5 3.9 4.5 26.0 22.2 123.8 0.8
Kuwait City, Kuwait 16.5 2.9 4.9 34.6 20.5 149.6 0.7
Porto Alegre, Brazil 16.4 4.0 3.8 25.3 26.0 185.0 0.5
Zadar, Croatia 16.4 4.2 3.8 23.9 26.2 123.8 0.8
Saint Petersburg, Russia 16.3 4.5 4.9 22.1 20.5 177.3 0.6
Baku, Azerbaijan 16.3 5.0 5.6 20.2 17.8 177.8 0.6
Munich, Germany 16.3 2.4 2.6 41.4 38.7 95.4 1.0
Tirana, Albania 16.2 4.1 5.4 24.2 18.5 126.7 0.8
Wroclaw, Poland 16.2 4.2 5.3 23.7 18.9 129.1 0.8
Jerusalem, Israel 16.0 2.7 3.0 37.2 32.8 112.1 0.9
Poznan, Poland 16.0 4.5 5.0 22.4 19.9 128.8 0.8
Gdynia, Poland 15.8 4.1 5.4 24.7 18.6 121.8 0.8
London, United Kingdom 15.6 3.2 4.4 31.1 22.9 102.0 1.0
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 15.6 7.0 6.7 14.4 14.9 262.3 0.4
Bandung, Indonesia 15.5 4.2 5.9 23.9 16.9 185.0 0.5
Tokyo, Japan 15.4 2.6 2.4 37.8 42.2 87.8 1.1
Casablanca, Morocco 15.4 5.2 5.6 19.3 17.8 123.1 0.8
Lagos, Nigeria 15.3 27.1 42.0 3.7 2.4 280.9 0.4
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 15.2 6.3 7.5 16.0 13.4 333.0 0.3
Chiang Mai, Thailand 15.2 4.2 4.4 23.8 23.0 114.2 0.9
Warsaw, Poland 15.1 4.1 4.9 24.3 20.3 114.4 0.9
Tbilisi, Georgia 15.1 6.4 6.7 15.7 14.9 184.2 0.5
Queens, NY, United States 15.0 2.2 4.3 44.7 23.1 113.8 0.9
Curitiba, Brazil 15.0 4.6 4.4 21.7 22.9 166.0 0.6
Budapest, Hungary 14.7 3.4 3.8 29.3 26.4 115.4 0.9
Novi Sad, Serbia 14.7 3.5 3.6 28.7 27.7 104.9 1.0
Alexandria, Egypt 14.7 5.7 7.5 17.6 13.3 237.4 0.4
Florence, Italy 14.4 3.7 4.2 27.2 24.0 85.5 1.2
San Salvador, El Salvador 14.3 7.6 7.0 13.2 14.4 147.7 0.7
Ramat Gan, Israel 14.3 2.6 2.9 38.3 34.3 100.8 1.0
Stockholm, Sweden 14.2 2.8 3.1 36.3 32.6 87.5 1.1
Ternopil, Ukraine 14.2 5.2 5.3 19.1 18.7 307.3 0.3
Kazan, Russia 14.1 4.1 4.4 24.4 22.8 154.9 0.6
Florianopolis, Brazil 14.1 4.6 4.5 21.6 22.4 146.1 0.7
Nice, France 14.0 3.0 3.4 33.0 29.6 80.4 1.2
Mexico City, Mexico 13.9 5.9 5.9 16.9 17.1 171.7 0.6
Guatemala City, Guatemala 13.8 7.3 6.9 13.7 14.5 136.0 0.7
Rabat, Morocco 13.8 5.3 5.0 18.9 20.1 107.1 0.9
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 13.8 6.4 6.1 15.5 16.3 182.2 0.5
Bratislava, Slovakia 13.8 3.7 3.7 26.8 26.9 79.2 1.3
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 13.8 3.6 3.4 27.6 29.7 106.2 0.9
Barcelona, Spain 13.7 4.1 4.9 24.5 20.3 84.3 1.2
Porto, Portugal 13.7 5.4 6.6 18.6 15.1 87.0 1.2
Chennai, India 13.7 2.4 4.0 41.2 25.2 154.7 0.6
Barranquilla, Colombia 13.6 6.3 5.0 15.9 20.2 188.8 0.5
Zagreb, Croatia 13.5 3.5 3.8 28.6 26.6 93.2 1.1
Skopje, North Macedonia 13.5 4.4 4.2 22.8 23.6 109.1 0.9
Cali, Colombia 13.4 4.7 4.2 21.4 23.7 188.7 0.5
Madrid, Spain 13.4 3.9 4.8 25.8 21.0 83.3 1.2
Ljubljana, Slovenia 13.4 3.6 3.6 27.9 28.0 88.7 1.1
Asuncion, Paraguay 13.4 5.7 7.1 17.7 14.1 192.7 0.5
Podgorica, Montenegro 13.3 4.7 4.5 21.2 22.2 129.2 0.8
Naples, FL, United States 13.2 1.7 10.3 60.0 9.7 97.3 1.0
Cairo, Egypt 13.2 6.0 6.8 16.6 14.8 184.2 0.5
Vienna, Austria 13.1 2.6 3.1 39.2 32.1 81.2 1.2
Nis, Serbia 13.1 3.5 3.4 28.6 29.7 104.5 1.0
Ufa, Russia 13.0 5.0 5.0 20.0 19.9 150.4 0.7
Chandigarh, India 13.0 2.5 3.3 39.4 30.3 152.3 0.7
Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia 13.0 3.2 3.3 31.0 29.9 101.5 1.0
Salzburg, Austria 12.9 2.9 3.2 34.9 31.4 77.3 1.3
Karachi, Pakistan 12.9 4.4 4.3 22.8 23.5 183.0 0.5
Cuenca, Ecuador 12.8 6.5 6.9 15.4 14.5 160.9 0.6
Goiania, Brazil 12.8 4.7 4.5 21.2 22.1 137.9 0.7
Naples, Italy 12.8 3.4 4.3 29.5 23.5 76.9 1.3
Brno, Czech Republic 12.8 3.7 3.8 26.8 26.6 83.3 1.2
Helsinki, Finland 12.8 2.7 3.5 37.3 28.6 71.3 1.4
Pune, India 12.8 3.1 3.9 32.3 25.7 136.9 0.7
Palma de Mallorca, Spain 12.7 4.4 5.4 22.5 18.4 85.1 1.2
Lahore, Pakistan 12.7 4.9 5.4 20.4 18.5 212.3 0.5
Tunis, Tunisia 12.7 5.3 4.7 18.9 21.1 144.0 0.7
Guayaquil, Ecuador 12.6 5.5 6.0 18.0 16.5 142.2 0.7
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 12.5 4.2 4.0 24.1 24.9 100.8 1.0
Mysore, India 12.5 2.3 3.3 44.0 30.5 137.2 0.7
Bilbao, Spain 12.5 3.9 4.7 25.9 21.4 79.7 1.3
Kaohsiung, Taiwan 12.5 2.0 2.1 49.4 48.7 73.3 1.4
Quito, Ecuador 12.4 6.3 6.3 15.7 15.9 151.8 0.7
Toronto, Canada 12.4 3.9 3.9 25.8 25.8 82.3 1.2
Panama City, Panama 12.4 8.3 7.3 12.0 13.7 100.9 1.0
Chisinau, Moldova 12.3 6.4 6.7 15.5 14.9 139.1 0.7
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 12.3 6.7 8.2 14.9 12.1 217.5 0.5
Brighton, United Kingdom 12.1 3.7 4.1 27.0 24.6 78.1 1.3
Coimbatore, India 12.1 3.7 3.7 26.8 26.8 136.0 0.7
Chittagong, Bangladesh 12.1 3.3 3.6 30.2 27.8 153.0 0.7
Kabul, Afghanistan 12.0 3.9 4.4 25.8 22.8 159.3 0.6
Bordeaux, France 12.0 2.6 3.0 39.0 33.7 70.2 1.4
Hamburg, Germany 12.0 3.1 3.5 32.5 28.2 71.0 1.4
Navi Mumbai, India 11.9 2.6 3.2 37.9 31.5 131.8 0.8
Baghdad, Iraq 11.8 5.1 7.2 19.5 13.9 125.3 0.8
Bellingham, WA, United States 11.7 2.6 6.8 38.2 14.6 88.3 1.1
Lviv, Ukraine 11.7 6.9 8.7 14.6 11.5 228.8 0.4
Santa Barbara, CA, United States 11.7 2.4 5.4 41.9 18.5 87.1 1.1
Rzeszow, Poland 11.7 4.3 3.9 23.4 25.6 89.3 1.1
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 11.7 3.3 3.7 30.4 26.9 68.5 1.5
Almaty, Kazakhstan 11.6 6.0 6.5 16.6 15.4 171.2 0.6
Lodz, Poland 11.6 5.0 5.4 19.9 18.7 88.5 1.1
Islamabad, Pakistan 11.6 5.6 8.1 17.9 12.3 168.8 0.6
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 11.5 6.3 5.6 15.8 17.8 137.3 0.7
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 11.5 8.2 7.2 12.2 13.8 138.5 0.7
Katowice, Poland 11.5 4.8 5.6 21.0 17.9 90.1 1.1
Rijeka, Croatia 11.5 3.7 3.6 27.3 27.9 83.6 1.2
Vancouver, Canada 11.4 3.8 3.8 26.4 26.2 75.3 1.3
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 11.4 6.3 6.9 15.8 14.6 230.8 0.4
Istanbul, Turkey 11.4 4.9 6.1 20.3 16.5 171.5 0.6
Brasilia, Brazil 11.3 4.1 4.0 24.2 24.9 121.5 0.8
Indore, India 11.2 2.6 4.2 38.0 24.0 125.8 0.8
Thessaloniki, Greece 11.2 4.5 4.7 22.2 21.5 82.9 1.2
Novosibirsk, Russia 11.2 5.8 6.0 17.3 16.7 130.1 0.8
Auckland, New Zealand 11.2 3.7 3.8 27.2 26.5 79.5 1.3
Managua, Nicaragua 11.2 5.0 7.6 20.1 13.1 142.1 0.7
Athens, Greece 11.2 4.8 4.1 20.9 24.3 84.4 1.2
Rajkot, India 11.1 2.6 3.3 37.8 29.9 145.4 0.7
Vilnius, Lithuania 11.0 4.0 4.3 25.1 23.5 69.7 1.4
Brasov, Romania 11.0 5.0 4.9 20.0 20.4 91.2 1.1
Amsterdam, Netherlands 11.0 4.4 5.1 22.5 19.8 68.5 1.5
Samara, Russia 11.0 6.2 6.4 16.1 15.5 131.0 0.8
Cambridge, United Kingdom 11.0 3.9 6.1 25.9 16.4 76.5 1.3
Craiova, Romania 10.9 3.7 3.7 26.9 27.2 96.8 1.0
Bialystok, Poland 10.9 4.5 4.7 22.2 21.4 82.1 1.2
Kolkata, India 10.9 3.9 4.5 25.8 22.3 114.2 0.9
Bologna, Italy 10.9 4.2 4.8 23.8 20.7 65.3 1.5
Iasi, Romania 10.8 4.5 4.8 22.3 20.6 89.5 1.1
Constanta, Romania 10.8 4.6 4.4 21.8 22.8 93.5 1.1
Omsk, Russia 10.7 6.5 6.7 15.3 14.8 125.1 0.8
Irkutsk, Russia 10.7 6.1 6.1 16.3 16.3 119.9 0.8
Oslo, Norway 10.6 3.1 3.9 32.1 26.0 69.7 1.4
Bucharest, Romania 10.6 4.8 5.1 20.8 19.6 92.5 1.1
Lublin, Poland 10.6 5.4 5.4 18.5 18.4 84.8 1.2
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 10.5 3.6 4.4 28.0 22.8 78.4 1.3
Campinas, Brazil 10.5 4.6 4.5 21.7 22.3 112.3 0.9
Burgas, Bulgaria 10.4 4.5 5.5 22.3 18.2 75.2 1.3
Cologne, Germany 10.4 3.2 3.4 31.7 29.5 67.5 1.5
Bristol, United Kingdom 10.3 4.3 4.8 23.2 20.9 70.1 1.4
La Paz, Bolivia 10.3 6.3 6.5 15.7 15.3 98.1 1.0
Volgograd, Russia 10.3 5.7 5.8 17.6 17.2 117.3 0.9
Petaling Jaya, Malaysia 10.3 4.1 4.5 24.1 22.1 78.6 1.3
Kosice, Slovakia 10.3 4.6 5.4 21.6 18.7 59.9 1.7
Kaunas, Lithuania 10.3 3.7 4.1 26.7 24.2 65.9 1.5
Kharkiv, Ukraine 10.2 8.4 8.9 11.9 11.3 196.4 0.5
Ahmedabad, India 10.2 4.6 5.6 22.0 17.9 112.5 0.9
Tyumen, Russia 10.2 5.1 5.1 19.4 19.7 119.4 0.8
Szczecin, Poland 10.2 5.4 5.2 18.6 19.1 78.0 1.3
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 10.2 5.1 5.1 19.7 19.6 74.0 1.4
Rostov-na-donu, Russia 10.2 6.1 6.1 16.5 16.4 120.6 0.8
San Mateo, CA, United States 10.1 3.6 5.7 27.7 17.4 75.6 1.3
New York, NY, United States 10.1 4.7 5.4 21.4 18.7 72.1 1.4
Bhopal, India 10.1 3.8 4.1 26.6 24.2 132.4 0.8
Basel, Switzerland 10.1 2.4 2.8 42.3 36.3 61.5 1.6
Coquitlam, Canada 10.1 5.8 4.7 17.2 21.2 69.8 1.4
Haarlem, Netherlands 10.0 5.3 4.9 18.8 20.2 61.8 1.6
Patna, India 10.0 3.2 2.6 31.2 38.3 109.8 0.9
Berlin, Germany 10.0 3.4 4.0 29.7 25.3 59.1 1.7
Guwahati, India 10.0 3.0 2.7 33.4 36.8 105.0 1.0
Tomsk, Russia 9.9 5.3 5.3 18.8 18.7 115.2 0.9
Frankfurt, Germany 9.9 3.2 3.6 30.9 27.8 59.7 1.7
Gothenburg, Sweden 9.8 3.5 4.0 28.9 25.2 62.7 1.6
Malaga, Spain 9.8 4.6 5.4 21.6 18.6 63.3 1.6
Izhevsk, Russia 9.8 5.6 4.8 17.9 21.0 118.8 0.8
Sofia, Bulgaria 9.8 4.8 5.6 20.6 17.9 68.1 1.5
Krasnodar, Russia 9.8 5.5 6.3 18.1 15.9 115.3 0.9
Trento, Italy 9.8 3.3 3.4 30.1 29.5 58.8 1.7
Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine 9.7 6.8 7.2 14.8 14.0 184.3 0.5
Debrecen, Hungary 9.7 5.0 4.8 20.1 20.9 72.5 1.4
Tallinn, Estonia 9.7 4.1 4.1 24.5 24.5 61.7 1.6
Stuttgart, Germany 9.7 3.4 3.9 29.7 25.5 59.5 1.7
Yekaterinburg, Russia 9.7 5.1 5.4 19.5 18.5 115.5 0.9
Bergamo, Italy 9.7 3.3 4.6 30.4 21.9 57.6 1.7
Dnipro, Ukraine 9.6 7.4 7.5 13.6 13.4 193.9 0.5
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 9.6 3.3 3.5 30.4 28.2 66.9 1.5
Riga, Latvia 9.6 4.6 5.2 21.7 19.3 61.5 1.6
Limassol, Cyprus 9.5 6.1 7.2 16.4 13.9 64.2 1.6
Goa, India 9.5 5.5 6.2 18.1 16.2 107.7 0.9
Nantes, France 9.5 3.2 3.7 31.4 27.3 56.2 1.8
Lyon, France 9.5 3.3 3.9 30.0 25.7 55.8 1.8
Sibiu, Romania 9.5 4.6 4.7 21.6 21.3 85.0 1.2
Parma, Italy 9.4 3.7 4.2 27.0 23.6 56.1 1.8
Geneva, Switzerland 9.4 3.1 3.5 31.8 28.9 55.2 1.8
Sydney, Australia 9.4 4.4 4.7 22.6 21.5 64.2 1.6
Mykolaiv, Ukraine 9.4 7.2 7.0 13.9 14.3 201.3 0.5
Oradea, Romania 9.3 4.8 4.2 20.6 23.8 82.1 1.2
Kaliningrad, Russia 9.3 6.1 6.3 16.4 15.9 108.3 0.9
Fremont, CA, United States 9.3 3.4 6.5 29.3 15.5 65.7 1.5
Dublin, Ireland 9.3 6.5 7.5 15.4 13.4 64.2 1.6
Varna, Bulgaria 9.2 4.3 4.9 23.3 20.6 65.9 1.5
Voronezh, Russia 9.2 6.1 5.6 16.3 18.0 111.9 0.9
Krasnoyarsk, Russia 9.2 6.7 5.7 14.9 17.5 109.8 0.9
Olomouc, Czech Republic 9.2 4.3 4.2 23.2 23.9 59.5 1.7
Perm, Russia 9.1 5.5 5.5 18.2 18.1 105.8 0.9
Guadalajara, Mexico 9.1 8.4 7.8 12.0 12.7 115.6 0.9
Sunnyvale, CA, United States 9.1 3.6 4.9 27.4 20.5 68.8 1.5
Amman, Jordan 9.1 5.4 6.2 18.7 16.2 90.0 1.1
Vinnytsia, Ukraine 9.1 7.1 8.1 14.0 12.3 185.0 0.5
Utrecht, Netherlands 9.0 5.4 5.1 18.7 19.5 56.6 1.8
Graz, Austria 8.9 3.3 3.3 30.2 30.6 53.4 1.9
Linz, Austria 8.9 3.9 4.0 25.9 24.7 55.4 1.8
Marseille, France 8.9 4.1 4.5 24.5 22.5 57.1 1.7
Paramaribo, Suriname 8.8 10.7 10.0 9.4 10.0 130.0 0.8
Uppsala, Sweden 8.8 3.4 4.1 29.8 24.3 59.1 1.7
San Jose, Costa Rica 8.8 6.4 5.8 15.7 17.4 92.8 1.1
Haifa, Israel 8.8 3.0 3.1 32.9 32.2 61.7 1.6
Melbourne, Australia 8.8 4.0 3.6 24.8 27.6 60.2 1.7
Manama, Bahrain 8.8 7.3 8.0 13.8 12.5 79.1 1.3
Patras, Greece 8.8 3.8 3.5 26.3 28.7 69.0 1.4
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 8.8 4.4 4.9 22.5 20.5 56.6 1.8
Honolulu, HI, United States 8.7 5.5 6.6 18.1 15.1 63.9 1.6
Palermo, Italy 8.7 3.6 4.9 27.6 20.6 53.6 1.9
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 8.7 4.9 5.7 20.3 17.6 55.6 1.8
Burnaby, Canada 8.7 4.5 6.1 22.3 16.5 62.3 1.6
Lugano, Switzerland 8.7 2.4 3.3 42.5 30.3 50.1 2.0
Trondheim, Norway 8.7 4.0 3.8 24.9 26.5 55.8 1.8
Penang, Malaysia 8.6 3.4 3.9 29.5 25.4 63.9 1.6
Cancun, Mexico 8.6 9.1 7.6 11.0 13.1 113.1 0.9
Hyderabad, India 8.6 4.5 4.6 22.3 21.7 95.9 1.0
Toulouse, France 8.6 3.1 3.6 32.8 27.8 49.4 2.0
Berkeley, CA, United States 8.6 5.5 7.9 18.3 12.7 64.7 1.5
Leipzig, Germany 8.6 3.3 4.4 30.4 22.6 51.5 1.9
Kochi, India 8.6 3.8 4.1 26.6 24.3 88.7 1.1
Tromso, Norway 8.5 3.8 3.9 26.1 25.3 56.1 1.8
Szeged, Hungary 8.5 4.6 4.6 21.9 21.9 64.4 1.6
Cagliari, Italy 8.5 4.2 5.3 23.7 19.0 53.6 1.9
Nuremberg, Germany 8.5 3.0 3.1 33.7 32.3 48.3 2.1
Saratov, Russia 8.5 6.9 6.1 14.5 16.5 95.7 1.0
Izmir, Turkey 8.4 5.1 5.8 19.6 17.2 134.3 0.7
Copenhagen, Denmark 8.4 4.6 5.1 21.6 19.4 48.2 2.1
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 8.4 5.4 5.7 18.4 17.6 63.3 1.6
Genoa, Italy 8.4 3.8 6.4 26.2 15.6 51.1 2.0
Hanover, Germany 8.3 3.2 3.2 30.8 31.6 50.8 2.0
Turin, Italy 8.3 4.2 5.3 23.7 18.8 49.9 2.0
Boston, MA, United States 8.3 5.1 7.1 19.8 14.0 60.4 1.7
Jaipur, India 8.2 3.9 4.3 25.9 23.2 93.5 1.1
Espoo, Finland 8.2 3.2 4.0 31.4 24.9 46.0 2.2
Bangalore, India 8.2 3.5 4.8 28.2 20.8 88.1 1.1
Tampere, Finland 8.2 3.3 4.0 29.9 24.8 48.0 2.1
Brampton, Canada 8.1 5.1 6.0 19.6 16.6 56.0 1.8
Long Beach, CA, United States 8.1 5.2 5.1 19.4 19.6 57.8 1.7
Antalya, Turkey 8.0 5.1 5.1 19.7 19.8 130.0 0.8
Erlangen, Germany 8.0 3.1 2.8 32.0 36.0 47.4 2.1
Liverpool, United Kingdom 8.0 3.4 5.5 29.3 18.0 55.6 1.8
Karlsruhe, Germany 8.0 3.3 3.5 30.3 28.2 46.5 2.2
Johor Bahru, Malaysia 8.0 3.4 4.2 29.5 23.6 60.7 1.6
Zurich, Switzerland 8.0 3.4 3.8 29.8 26.4 45.2 2.2
Verona, Italy 8.0 4.2 5.4 24.1 18.5 48.9 2.0
San Francisco, CA, United States 8.0 5.1 5.7 19.7 17.6 56.8 1.8
Vadodara, India 8.0 3.6 4.0 27.8 24.8 88.1 1.1
Oakland, CA, United States 8.0 5.6 8.9 17.9 11.3 58.8 1.7
Timisoara, Romania 7.9 4.6 4.6 21.9 21.8 63.2 1.6
Tartu, Estonia 7.9 4.3 4.7 23.1 21.2 49.7 2.0
Surat, India 7.8 4.2 5.6 24.1 17.9 82.9 1.2
Surrey, Canada 7.8 4.6 4.9 21.7 20.6 53.8 1.9
Bari, Italy 7.8 4.4 4.8 22.8 20.9 47.6 2.1
Santa Cruz, CA, United States 7.8 6.7 6.0 15.0 16.7 57.3 1.7
Bend, OR, United States 7.7 4.1 7.5 24.2 13.3 57.5 1.7
Mississauga, Canada 7.7 5.0 7.8 19.9 12.8 53.3 1.9
Fort Collins, CO, United States 7.7 3.5 10.7 29.0 9.3 58.0 1.7
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 7.6 7.5 7.1 13.3 14.0 115.9 0.9
Valencia, Spain 7.6 5.4 6.9 18.4 14.5 47.3 2.1
Kitchener, Canada 7.6 5.4 5.3 18.4 19.0 52.9 1.9
Cambridge, MA, United States 7.6 4.8 5.5 20.6 18.0 56.3 1.8
Bergen, Norway 7.6 3.7 4.1 27.1 24.7 49.1 2.0
Ploiesti, Romania 7.5 5.7 5.0 17.7 19.8 68.9 1.5
Manchester, United Kingdom 7.5 4.8 4.5 20.7 22.1 50.1 2.0
Lille, France 7.5 5.0 4.6 20.1 21.6 43.9 2.3
Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine 7.5 7.3 4.9 13.6 20.4 160.3 0.6
Chelyabinsk, Russia 7.4 7.0 6.5 14.2 15.5 91.8 1.1
Los Angeles, CA, United States 7.4 6.1 6.9 16.3 14.6 52.8 1.9
Gurgaon, India 7.4 3.6 4.4 27.5 22.6 78.7 1.3
Stavanger, Norway 7.4 4.1 4.7 24.4 21.4 50.5 2.0
Aarhus, Denmark 7.4 4.1 4.2 24.2 23.9 44.7 2.2
Visakhapatnam, India 7.3 3.8 4.5 26.0 22.2 94.0 1.1
Bhubaneswar, India 7.3 2.7 3.6 37.5 27.6 77.1 1.3
Catania, Italy 7.3 4.9 5.6 20.6 17.8 43.7 2.3
Alicante, Spain 7.3 4.3 5.0 23.4 20.1 44.4 2.3
Victoria, Canada 7.3 5.1 6.6 19.7 15.1 49.5 2.0
Arad, Romania 7.3 4.7 4.2 21.2 23.8 58.3 1.7
Thiruvananthapuram, India 7.3 3.4 3.3 29.7 30.6 74.7 1.3
Montreal, Canada 7.3 4.7 5.1 21.3 19.6 48.3 2.1
Gent, Belgium 7.2 4.8 4.9 21.0 20.4 43.6 2.3
Brescia, Italy 7.2 4.5 4.8 22.3 20.9 42.8 2.3
Birmingham, United Kingdom 7.1 5.2 6.5 19.4 15.3 48.6 2.1
Osijek, Croatia 7.1 4.5 4.4 22.0 22.5 52.8 1.9
Noida, India 7.1 4.6 4.1 21.8 24.5 77.3 1.3
West Palm Beach, FL, United States 7.1 3.6 14.7 28.2 6.8 53.1 1.9
Rotterdam, Netherlands 7.0 6.2 6.1 16.1 16.5 43.3 2.3
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 7.0 3.3 7.1 30.5 14.0 50.6 2.0
Bursa, Turkey 7.0 6.0 5.7 16.8 17.7 130.0 0.8
Riverside, CA, United States 7.0 4.3 10.5 23.3 9.5 52.2 1.9
Tijuana, Mexico 7.0 9.0 10.9 11.1 9.2 94.6 1.1
Sumy, Ukraine 6.9 6.5 6.2 15.5 16.1 110.9 0.9
Cape Town, South Africa 6.9 6.7 8.7 14.8 11.5 76.2 1.3
Mannheim, Germany 6.9 3.9 3.9 25.9 26.0 41.6 2.4
Ranchi, India 6.9 3.0 3.7 33.1 26.9 78.2 1.3
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 6.8 4.2 4.4 23.6 22.6 75.7 1.3
Ankara, Turkey 6.8 5.6 5.8 18.0 17.4 107.7 0.9
Malmo, Sweden 6.8 4.3 5.2 23.4 19.2 40.6 2.5
San Jose, CA, United States 6.7 5.6 6.4 17.9 15.5 48.4 2.1
Trieste, Italy 6.7 4.1 5.2 24.2 19.1 40.6 2.5
Glasgow, United Kingdom 6.6 3.9 6.1 25.7 16.5 45.9 2.2
Reykjavik, Iceland 6.6 6.9 7.6 14.5 13.1 56.1 1.8
Padova, Italy 6.6 5.4 5.8 18.6 17.3 39.3 2.5
Dresden, Germany 6.5 4.1 3.9 24.4 25.4 39.2 2.5
Puebla, Mexico 6.5 7.2 7.2 13.9 14.0 81.9 1.2
Turku, Finland 6.5 3.1 5.0 32.4 20.1 37.6 2.7
Monterrey, Mexico 6.4 8.3 7.7 12.0 13.0 77.3 1.3
Eindhoven, Netherlands 6.4 5.9 6.4 17.0 15.5 39.8 2.5
Cork, Ireland 6.4 7.2 7.9 13.9 12.7 43.9 2.3
Perth, Australia 6.3 4.6 4.2 21.7 23.7 45.7 2.2
Ghaziabad, India 6.3 4.4 3.7 22.6 26.9 67.4 1.5
Mesa, AZ, United States 6.3 3.0 10.6 32.8 9.5 47.4 2.1
Arlington, VA, United States 6.2 4.5 8.1 22.5 12.4 43.7 2.3
Groningen, Netherlands 6.2 5.2 5.2 19.1 19.2 37.9 2.6
Doha, Qatar 6.1 7.7 7.3 12.9 13.7 47.4 2.1
Brussels, Belgium 6.1 5.4 5.7 18.4 17.4 35.7 2.8
Wellington, New Zealand 6.1 5.8 6.5 17.3 15.3 47.6 2.1
Ostrava, Czech Republic 6.1 6.2 5.6 16.1 17.7 39.4 2.5
Antwerp, Belgium 6.0 5.2 5.6 19.1 18.0 35.5 2.8
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 6.0 5.9 6.2 16.9 16.1 35.4 2.8
Brisbane, Australia 5.9 5.1 5.8 19.7 17.3 42.2 2.4
Maribor, Slovenia 5.9 4.9 5.1 20.4 19.5 39.3 2.5
Sacramento, CA, United States 5.8 4.9 11.2 20.6 8.9 41.7 2.4
Boise, ID, United States 5.7 5.8 8.6 17.2 11.7 40.8 2.5
Aalborg, Denmark 5.7 3.7 3.9 27.1 25.9 35.8 2.8
Santa Clara, CA, United States 5.7 7.4 7.4 13.4 13.6 40.7 2.5
Ottawa, Canada 5.7 6.3 8.5 15.9 11.8 38.4 2.6
Canberra, Australia 5.6 6.8 6.6 14.7 15.1 39.5 2.5
New Orleans, LA, United States 5.5 6.6 10.7 15.2 9.4 39.8 2.5
Spokane, WA, United States 5.5 4.5 9.1 22.5 11.0 40.4 2.5
Christchurch, New Zealand 5.4 5.6 7.7 17.8 12.9 40.3 2.5
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 5.4 12.4 8.5 8.1 11.7 62.9 1.6
Miami, FL, United States 5.4 8.8 10.7 11.4 9.4 39.2 2.5
Kelowna, Canada 5.4 7.3 7.7 13.7 12.9 38.0 2.6
Nicosia, Cyprus 5.2 7.5 7.8 13.4 12.8 33.5 3.0
San Diego, CA, United States 5.2 7.0 9.0 14.2 11.1 38.2 2.6
Seattle, WA, United States 5.2 6.2 7.9 16.2 12.6 36.5 2.7
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 5.2 9.4 10.0 10.7 10.0 38.5 2.6
Santa Rosa, CA, United States 5.1 8.5 8.5 11.7 11.7 37.1 2.7
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 5.1 9.0 8.8 11.1 11.3 36.8 2.7
Saint Petersburg, FL, United States 5.0 5.3 11.7 18.8 8.6 37.6 2.7
Muscat, Oman 5.0 6.6 4.8 15.2 20.7 38.8 2.6
Washington, DC, United States 5.0 7.3 10.6 13.8 9.4 35.5 2.8
Charleston, SC, United States 4.9 7.1 10.8 14.1 9.2 34.5 2.9
Eugene, OR, United States 4.8 6.8 8.3 14.8 12.0 35.3 2.8
Asheville, NC, United States 4.8 6.0 12.0 16.6 8.3 37.1 2.7
Irvine, CA, United States 4.6 8.2 8.3 12.2 12.1 33.4 3.0
Salem, OR, United States 4.6 6.6 9.4 15.2 10.7 33.7 3.0
Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States 4.6 7.2 13.6 13.9 7.3 33.1 3.0
Adelaide, Australia 4.5 6.4 6.4 15.6 15.7 31.9 3.1
Philadelphia, PA, United States 4.5 8.0 15.8 12.5 6.3 32.6 3.1
San Juan, Puerto Rico 4.5 7.9 9.4 12.7 10.6 34.5 2.9
London, Canada 4.4 6.9 7.5 14.5 13.3 30.4 3.3
Denver, CO, United States 4.4 7.2 9.7 14.0 10.3 30.9 3.2
Everett, WA, United States 4.4 8.5 9.0 11.8 11.1 33.0 3.0
Portland, OR, United States 4.3 8.0 10.0 12.5 10.0 30.6 3.3
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 4.3 8.4 9.3 11.9 10.8 31.5 3.2
Boca Raton, FL, United States 4.3 5.4 15.8 18.7 6.3 30.5 3.3
Baton Rouge, LA, United States 4.3 6.1 21.7 16.3 4.6 30.9 3.2
Vancouver, WA, United States 4.2 6.5 10.0 15.4 10.0 31.5 3.2
Aurora, CO, United States 4.1 7.7 10.4 13.0 9.6 29.7 3.4
Fairfax, VA, United States 4.1 6.1 10.7 16.3 9.3 29.0 3.5
Hobart, Australia 4.1 7.6 7.4 13.1 13.5 31.0 3.2
Fort Wayne, IN, United States 4.1 4.9 18.0 20.5 5.5 29.5 3.4
Chicago, IL, United States 4.1 8.3 12.6 12.0 7.9 29.4 3.4
Winnipeg, Canada 3.9 8.0 6.9 12.5 14.4 26.6 3.8
Colorado Springs, CO, United States 3.9 7.4 9.8 13.4 10.2 28.7 3.5
Richmond, VA, United States 3.8 6.2 15.1 16.1 6.6 28.2 3.5
Atlanta, GA, United States 3.8 6.7 13.4 14.9 7.4 27.5 3.6
Savannah, GA, United States 3.8 8.6 20.1 11.6 5.0 29.5 3.4
Bakersfield, CA, United States 3.8 4.8 11.0 20.7 9.1 27.6 3.6
Calgary, Canada 3.7 6.6 7.5 15.1 13.4 24.7 4.0
Minneapolis, MN, United States 3.7 6.9 12.0 14.6 8.4 27.0 3.7
Durban, South Africa 3.7 10.5 9.4 9.6 10.7 43.7 2.3
Edmonton, Canada 3.7 6.9 8.4 14.5 12.0 24.7 4.0
Dayton, OH, United States 3.6 6.5 19.7 15.3 5.1 26.7 3.8
Reno, NV, United States 3.6 8.3 10.0 12.1 10.0 25.5 3.9
Austin, TX, United States 3.6 8.6 11.4 11.7 8.7 25.6 3.9
Madison, WI, United States 3.6 7.3 11.1 13.7 9.0 25.7 3.9
Alexandria, VA, United States 3.6 6.9 10.2 14.5 9.8 25.3 4.0
Saint Paul, MN, United States 3.5 9.0 12.0 11.2 8.4 25.1 4.0
Phoenix, AZ, United States 3.4 8.2 11.1 12.1 9.0 24.9 4.0
Lincoln, NE, United States 3.4 5.6 13.4 17.8 7.5 25.7 3.9
Tampa, FL, United States 3.4 8.0 16.1 12.6 6.2 24.6 4.1
Milwaukee, WI, United States 3.3 9.9 17.6 10.1 5.7 23.9 4.2
Orlando, FL, United States 3.3 10.1 15.3 9.9 6.5 23.9 4.2
Fort Myers, FL, United States 3.2 8.2 15.5 12.1 6.5 24.2 4.1
Johannesburg, South Africa 3.2 10.4 11.3 9.6 8.9 34.5 2.9
Raleigh, NC, United States 3.2 7.4 12.6 13.6 7.9 22.9 4.4
Las Vegas, NV, United States 3.2 9.6 10.5 10.4 9.5 22.7 4.4
Tucson, AZ, United States 3.1 8.1 11.0 12.3 9.1 22.7 4.4
Albuquerque, NM, United States 3.1 7.4 11.5 13.6 8.7 22.4 4.5
Olympia, WA, United States 3.1 10.6 10.1 9.4 9.9 23.5 4.3
Knoxville, TN, United States 3.1 8.9 16.8 11.3 6.0 22.6 4.4
Nashville, TN, United States 3.1 10.1 14.8 9.9 6.8 22.5 4.4
Tallahassee, FL, United States 3.0 9.9 12.0 10.1 8.3 22.6 4.4
Ann Arbor, MI, United States 3.0 12.1 9.9 8.3 10.1 21.5 4.6
Charlotte, NC, United States 3.0 9.5 13.2 10.5 7.6 21.3 4.7
Anchorage, AK, United States 3.0 7.7 11.0 12.9 9.1 22.3 4.5
Jacksonville, FL, United States 3.0 7.6 18.1 13.1 5.5 21.9 4.6
Fresno, CA, United States 3.0 8.8 13.6 11.4 7.4 22.2 4.5
Fort Worth, TX, United States 3.0 7.4 16.5 13.5 6.1 22.0 4.5
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 2.9 8.1 7.6 12.3 13.2 21.4 4.7
Durham, NC, United States 2.9 10.5 15.8 9.5 6.3 21.5 4.7
Des Moines, IA, United States 2.9 7.8 14.9 12.8 6.7 20.7 4.8
Gainesville, FL, United States 2.8 13.3 14.0 7.5 7.2 21.5 4.7
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 2.8 9.0 7.9 11.1 12.6 20.9 4.8
Grand Rapids, MI, United States 2.8 9.8 17.1 10.2 5.9 20.9 4.8
Birmingham, AL, United States 2.7 9.1 21.1 11.0 4.7 19.7 5.1
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 2.7 8.8 23.4 11.3 4.3 19.3 5.2
Oklahoma City, OK, United States 2.7 9.1 18.3 11.0 5.5 19.5 5.1
Omaha, NE, United States 2.6 11.5 9.8 8.7 10.2 18.3 5.5
San Antonio, TX, United States 2.6 12.7 15.7 7.9 6.4 19.6 5.1
Baltimore, MD, United States 2.6 12.3 19.5 8.2 5.1 18.6 5.4
Pretoria, South Africa 2.5 11.2 11.0 8.9 9.1 30.2 3.3
Louisville, KY, United States 2.5 8.5 20.3 11.7 4.9 18.4 5.4
Chattanooga, TN, United States 2.5 12.7 20.6 7.9 4.9 18.4 5.4
Cincinnati, OH, United States 2.5 10.6 21.7 9.5 4.6 17.9 5.6
Columbus, OH, United States 2.4 8.6 14.8 11.6 6.7 18.1 5.5
Greensboro, NC, United States 2.4 12.5 15.5 8.0 6.5 17.8 5.6
El Paso, TX, United States 2.4 7.8 16.3 12.9 6.1 17.7 5.6
Columbia, SC, United States 2.4 11.6 20.2 8.6 4.9 17.2 5.8
Hartford, CT, United States 2.3 19.9 19.5 5.0 5.1 18.0 5.6
Dallas, TX, United States 2.3 11.6 14.3 8.6 7.0 17.1 5.8
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 2.3 11.4 13.2 8.8 7.5 17.0 5.9
Plano, TX, United States 2.3 8.9 16.7 11.3 6.0 17.4 5.7
Wichita, KS, United States 2.3 8.9 19.9 11.3 5.0 17.0 5.9
Little Rock, AR, United States 2.3 7.8 17.4 12.9 5.8 17.5 5.7
Tulsa, OK, United States 2.3 9.0 23.5 11.1 4.3 16.7 6.0
Kansas City, MO, United States 2.3 9.0 24.4 11.1 4.1 16.8 6.0
Lexington, KY, United States 2.3 9.7 13.7 10.3 7.3 16.2 6.2
Greenville, SC, United States 2.2 12.7 13.8 7.9 7.2 17.5 5.7
Houston, TX, United States 2.2 11.3 16.2 8.9 6.2 15.7 6.4
Indianapolis, IN, United States 2.2 10.6 17.7 9.4 5.6 15.8 6.3
Huntsville, AL, United States 2.1 11.1 16.6 9.0 6.0 15.7 6.4
Buffalo, NY, United States 2.0 10.7 26.3 9.4 3.8 14.8 6.7
Lubbock, TX, United States 1.9 13.8 17.2 7.2 5.8 14.7 6.8
Saint Louis, MO, United States 1.9 12.0 18.7 8.3 5.4 13.6 7.4
Cleveland, OH, United States 1.9 18.6 36.7 5.4 2.7 13.6 7.3
Albany, NY, United States 1.9 15.4 17.4 6.5 5.8 13.8 7.2
Mobile, AL, United States 1.8 13.1 21.6 7.6 4.6 13.6 7.4
Rochester, NY, United States 1.6 13.7 27.1 7.3 3.7 12.4 8.1
Akron, OH, United States 1.6 12.4 18.8 8.1 5.3 12.0 8.3
Syracuse, NY, United States 1.6 22.2 35.7 4.5 2.8 11.7 8.5
Detroit, MI, United States 1.6 29.7 43.2 3.4 2.3 11.3 8.9
Memphis, TN, United States 1.4 19.1 33.5 5.2 3.0 10.0 10.0