Property Prices Index by City 2018 Mid-Year

You are looking at Property Prices Index 2018 Mid-Year. These indexes are historical and they are published periodically. It's a snapshot of the current indexes at a specific point in time.

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Rank
City
Price To Income Ratio
Gross Rental Yield City Centre
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income
Affordability Index
Caracas, Venezuela 163.2 4.5 4.7 22.1 21.3 3408.5 0.0
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 46.9 1.9 1.9 52.8 51.8 293.6 0.3
Beijing, China 44.3 1.4 1.7 70.3 59.2 350.2 0.3
Shanghai, China 44.0 1.6 1.7 62.6 58.8 344.5 0.3
Shenzhen, China 39.9 1.4 1.5 73.2 66.0 316.5 0.3
Colombo, Sri Lanka 31.2 3.5 3.1 28.7 32.2 478.0 0.2
Mumbai, India 31.0 2.3 2.9 43.8 34.4 339.9 0.3
Kathmandu, Nepal 29.4 2.0 3.1 50.6 32.1 379.5 0.3
Algiers, Algeria 26.0 2.8 3.1 35.4 32.2 227.4 0.4
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 24.6 3.8 3.9 26.1 25.7 295.9 0.3
Guangzhou, China 23.1 2.1 2.2 46.8 44.8 191.4 0.5
Jakarta, Indonesia 22.5 5.1 5.3 19.8 19.0 248.2 0.4
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 22.4 5.5 6.3 18.2 15.9 235.0 0.4
Bangkok, Thailand 21.7 4.2 3.8 24.0 26.7 174.8 0.6
Bogota, Colombia 21.7 4.3 4.3 23.2 23.3 274.0 0.4
Belgrade, Serbia 21.2 3.2 3.6 30.9 28.1 148.0 0.7
Singapore, Singapore 21.2 2.6 3.2 39.2 31.1 130.1 0.8
Taipei, Taiwan 21.1 1.5 1.9 67.8 52.9 127.3 0.8
Sao Paulo, Brazil 20.9 4.1 4.2 24.2 23.9 248.5 0.4
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 20.9 2.2 2.5 44.6 40.3 146.0 0.7
Rome, Italy 20.7 2.6 4.1 38.6 24.4 127.2 0.8
London, United Kingdom 20.6 2.8 3.5 36.2 28.5 139.5 0.7
Moscow, Russia 19.9 4.2 4.8 23.6 20.8 242.8 0.4
Hanoi, Vietnam 19.8 3.2 5.4 31.7 18.6 201.2 0.5
Manila, Philippines 19.0 4.7 4.9 21.3 20.4 187.0 0.5
Lahore, Pakistan 19.0 2.9 2.8 34.5 36.3 267.7 0.4
Split, Croatia 18.6 2.7 3.0 36.9 33.3 144.3 0.7
Paris, France 18.5 2.6 2.7 38.1 37.4 111.3 0.9
Medellin, Colombia 18.2 5.3 5.4 18.9 18.5 240.4 0.4
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 17.9 4.1 3.9 24.5 25.9 229.9 0.4
Seoul, South Korea 17.8 1.9 2.0 54.0 49.9 125.0 0.8
Buenos Aires, Argentina 17.8 2.9 2.9 35.1 34.3 455.3 0.2
Tirana, Albania 17.6 4.1 5.2 24.6 19.2 150.0 0.7
Lviv, Ukraine 17.2 6.4 7.3 15.5 13.7 357.2 0.3
Milan, Italy 17.1 3.0 4.7 32.9 21.1 109.3 0.9
Prague, Czech Republic 17.1 3.2 3.6 31.0 27.6 105.3 0.9
Vancouver, Canada 16.9 3.5 3.5 28.9 28.7 116.5 0.9
Munich, Germany 16.5 2.6 2.8 39.2 36.4 98.4 1.0
Lisbon, Portugal 16.5 4.7 6.3 21.4 15.8 106.4 0.9
Alexandria, Egypt 16.4 4.0 5.7 25.1 17.6 277.6 0.4
Casablanca, Morocco 16.4 6.0 5.9 16.6 16.8 131.4 0.8
Mexico City, Mexico 16.4 5.4 5.3 18.5 18.7 204.6 0.5
Baku, Azerbaijan 16.3 5.5 5.7 18.2 17.5 174.9 0.6
Chennai, India 16.2 2.0 3.7 48.9 26.7 185.3 0.5
Lima, Peru 16.1 5.3 6.3 19.0 15.8 182.9 0.5
Novi Sad, Serbia 15.7 2.9 2.9 35.0 35.0 109.8 0.9
Thane, India 15.7 2.7 2.8 36.5 35.3 172.9 0.6
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 15.6 6.8 7.7 14.8 12.9 322.8 0.3
Santiago, Chile 15.3 4.2 4.1 23.7 24.5 109.8 0.9
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 15.3 6.9 6.9 14.5 14.6 325.6 0.3
Curitiba, Brazil 15.2 4.5 4.5 22.1 22.3 190.4 0.5
Tehran, Iran 15.1 7.0 7.9 14.3 12.6 299.5 0.3
Delhi, India 15.1 2.3 2.8 43.7 35.3 168.9 0.6
Karachi, Pakistan 14.9 4.6 5.0 21.8 19.9 178.5 0.6
Skopje, North Macedonia 14.8 4.4 4.5 22.5 22.4 129.4 0.8
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 14.6 5.6 6.0 17.8 16.6 155.9 0.6
Beirut, Lebanon 14.5 5.3 6.5 18.9 15.3 124.6 0.8
Budapest, Hungary 14.5 3.9 4.9 25.5 20.5 112.8 0.9
Yerevan, Armenia 14.5 6.2 5.9 16.1 16.9 197.5 0.5
Florence, Italy 14.5 3.5 3.6 28.5 27.7 92.3 1.1
Stockholm, Sweden 14.2 2.7 3.0 36.8 33.8 87.4 1.1
Kharkiv, Ukraine 14.1 7.1 7.6 14.0 13.1 328.2 0.3
Minsk, Belarus 14.0 5.2 4.7 19.4 21.2 218.1 0.5
San Salvador, El Salvador 13.9 7.7 7.0 13.1 14.2 140.9 0.7
Montevideo, Uruguay 13.8 4.6 4.3 21.5 23.1 144.2 0.7
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 13.7 3.3 3.1 30.0 32.3 114.1 0.9
Saint Petersburg, Russia 13.7 5.2 5.3 19.3 18.8 165.6 0.6
Tunis, Tunisia 13.6 5.4 5.9 18.5 16.9 130.2 0.8
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 13.5 5.9 5.0 16.9 19.9 170.3 0.6
Vienna, Austria 13.3 2.7 3.4 37.2 29.3 83.1 1.2
Vilnius, Lithuania 13.3 4.1 4.6 24.1 21.6 81.5 1.2
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 13.2 4.6 4.4 21.7 22.6 90.6 1.1
Guayaquil, Ecuador 13.2 6.9 6.7 14.4 14.9 165.0 0.6
Chisinau, Moldova 13.2 5.9 6.8 17.0 14.7 176.1 0.6
Quito, Ecuador 13.1 6.2 5.3 16.3 19.0 158.3 0.6
Barcelona, Spain 13.1 4.2 4.9 24.0 20.5 82.3 1.2
Dhaka, Bangladesh 13.1 3.5 3.9 28.2 25.9 159.9 0.6
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 13.0 3.9 3.9 25.7 25.9 107.7 0.9
Tokyo, Japan 13.0 2.4 3.1 41.3 32.7 72.7 1.4
Ljubljana, Slovenia 12.9 3.3 3.4 30.4 29.7 87.1 1.1
Bratislava, Slovakia 12.8 4.5 4.7 22.2 21.4 75.5 1.3
Cairo, Egypt 12.8 6.5 6.4 15.3 15.5 194.6 0.5
Brno, Czech Republic 12.6 4.1 4.2 24.2 23.8 78.4 1.3
Istanbul, Turkey 12.5 4.5 5.5 22.4 18.2 187.6 0.5
Brasilia, Brazil 12.5 3.7 3.9 26.8 26.0 153.3 0.7
Almaty, Kazakhstan 12.5 6.6 6.0 15.2 16.6 239.2 0.4
Porto, Portugal 12.3 5.0 6.1 19.9 16.5 78.0 1.3
Helsinki, Finland 12.2 2.7 3.7 36.6 26.9 69.9 1.4
Tbilisi, Georgia 12.2 6.8 6.9 14.8 14.6 134.4 0.7
Toronto, Canada 12.1 4.3 4.5 23.2 22.3 82.3 1.2
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 12.1 7.0 6.0 14.4 16.7 173.0 0.6
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 12.0 4.7 5.1 21.5 19.7 86.9 1.2
Warsaw, Poland 12.0 4.5 5.2 22.0 19.3 84.2 1.2
New York, NY, United States 11.9 5.3 6.4 19.0 15.6 87.3 1.1
Dnipro, Ukraine 11.9 6.2 6.6 16.1 15.1 230.6 0.4
Timisoara, Romania 11.8 4.5 4.6 22.4 21.8 87.2 1.1
Rostov-na-donu, Russia 11.6 6.5 7.1 15.5 14.0 175.0 0.6
Panama City, Panama 11.5 9.6 9.0 10.4 11.1 91.0 1.1
Kaunas, Lithuania 11.4 4.1 3.7 24.2 27.0 69.5 1.4
Zagreb, Croatia 11.4 3.7 4.0 26.8 25.3 86.7 1.2
Coimbatore, India 11.4 4.1 3.4 24.6 29.7 144.4 0.7
Kolkata, India 11.4 3.3 3.9 29.9 25.8 126.5 0.8
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 11.2 3.8 4.9 26.4 20.6 95.8 1.0
Kaliningrad, Russia 11.2 4.8 5.8 21.0 17.1 136.5 0.7
Iasi, Romania 11.2 4.8 4.7 20.8 21.5 85.3 1.2
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 11.2 7.3 7.5 13.7 13.4 192.8 0.5
Visakhapatnam, India 11.2 3.3 3.4 30.2 29.8 132.4 0.8
Oradea, Romania 11.2 4.2 3.6 23.9 27.9 81.6 1.2
Oslo, Norway 11.1 3.5 3.8 28.9 26.2 72.0 1.4
Porto Alegre, Brazil 11.1 4.6 5.2 21.9 19.1 140.8 0.7
Madrid, Spain 11.1 4.1 5.3 24.1 19.0 68.6 1.5
Dublin, Ireland 11.0 5.5 6.5 18.3 15.4 77.9 1.3
Goa, India 11.0 3.9 4.6 25.5 21.7 130.5 0.8
Auckland, New Zealand 11.0 4.2 4.3 23.8 23.5 86.0 1.2
Constanta, Romania 11.0 4.0 4.2 24.8 24.0 84.8 1.2
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 11.0 4.0 4.4 25.1 22.9 83.6 1.2
Navi Mumbai, India 11.0 1.4 2.0 69.6 50.0 116.0 0.9
Kazan, Russia 11.0 6.0 5.4 16.6 18.6 143.0 0.7
Amsterdam, Netherlands 10.9 4.9 5.3 20.5 19.0 70.9 1.4
Dusseldorf, Germany 10.9 2.8 3.6 36.0 27.6 64.5 1.5
Bucharest, Romania 10.9 4.9 5.2 20.4 19.2 87.5 1.1
Novosibirsk, Russia 10.9 6.0 6.3 16.7 15.8 135.0 0.7
Riga, Latvia 10.8 4.4 5.1 23.0 19.7 69.1 1.4
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 10.7 4.2 4.3 23.6 23.1 64.9 1.5
Samara, Russia 10.5 7.0 6.7 14.3 14.9 136.0 0.7
Jaipur, India 10.5 2.4 2.7 42.2 37.3 131.2 0.8
Athens, Greece 10.5 4.3 4.1 23.5 24.3 80.9 1.2
Indore, India 10.4 2.9 5.2 34.9 19.3 121.5 0.8
Geneva, Switzerland 10.4 3.3 3.8 30.2 26.0 61.7 1.6
Berlin, Germany 10.4 3.5 3.7 28.5 27.1 62.7 1.6
Tallinn, Estonia 10.3 4.3 4.2 23.3 23.9 65.8 1.5
Sydney, Australia 10.3 4.4 4.8 22.8 20.9 76.5 1.3
Zurich, Switzerland 10.2 2.8 3.4 36.2 29.7 58.9 1.7
Rijeka, Croatia 10.1 4.1 4.3 24.2 23.1 84.4 1.2
Santa Barbara, CA, United States 10.1 4.8 5.3 21.0 18.9 76.2 1.3
Pune, India 10.1 2.8 3.7 35.7 27.2 109.1 0.9
Yekaterinburg, Russia 10.1 5.9 6.1 17.0 16.3 129.1 0.8
Gdansk, Poland 10.1 4.7 5.1 21.1 19.5 72.4 1.4
Frankfurt, Germany 10.0 3.0 3.6 33.1 27.5 60.2 1.7
Gothenburg, Sweden 9.9 3.0 3.9 33.0 25.6 61.1 1.6
Debrecen, Hungary 9.8 4.8 4.4 20.7 22.6 76.4 1.3
San Francisco, CA, United States 9.8 5.9 5.8 16.9 17.1 71.5 1.4
Hamburg, Germany 9.8 3.7 4.2 27.3 24.0 58.0 1.7
Lugano, Switzerland 9.7 3.1 3.1 32.6 31.8 54.9 1.8
Lyon, France 9.6 3.4 4.3 29.6 23.4 57.1 1.8
Kosice, Slovakia 9.6 5.8 5.6 17.2 17.8 58.2 1.7
Haifa, Israel 9.6 2.6 3.6 38.2 28.0 64.0 1.6
Bologna, Italy 9.6 3.9 4.5 25.3 22.1 61.5 1.6
Poznan, Poland 9.5 4.4 4.8 22.5 21.0 68.9 1.5
Thessaloniki, Greece 9.5 4.3 4.9 23.2 20.4 73.4 1.4
Sofia, Bulgaria 9.5 5.2 5.6 19.3 18.0 69.6 1.4
Brasov, Romania 9.4 5.4 5.1 18.4 19.5 62.7 1.6
Cape Town, South Africa 9.4 7.0 8.5 14.4 11.7 110.8 0.9
Klaipeda, Lithuania 9.3 4.7 4.4 21.2 22.9 57.0 1.8
Islamabad, Pakistan 9.2 6.3 5.9 15.9 16.9 113.5 0.9
Chandigarh, India 9.2 3.6 4.0 28.0 25.0 100.8 1.0
Wroclaw, Poland 9.1 5.7 6.1 17.6 16.3 64.5 1.6
Stuttgart, Germany 9.1 3.6 3.8 27.6 26.1 55.0 1.8
Voronezh, Russia 9.1 5.6 5.3 18.0 18.9 119.4 0.8
Varna, Bulgaria 9.0 4.9 5.2 20.4 19.3 70.8 1.4
Boston, MA, United States 8.9 5.0 8.6 19.8 11.6 65.3 1.5
Linz, Austria 8.7 3.8 3.9 26.0 25.8 53.3 1.9
Limassol, Cyprus 8.7 5.8 6.7 17.3 15.0 63.9 1.6
Melbourne, Australia 8.6 4.5 4.1 22.4 24.5 65.5 1.5
Kochi, India 8.6 3.9 4.4 25.7 22.7 95.6 1.0
Burgas, Bulgaria 8.6 4.5 5.3 22.2 18.7 66.9 1.5
Trondheim, Norway 8.5 3.9 4.2 25.7 23.9 54.4 1.8
Izmir, Turkey 8.4 5.2 5.2 19.2 19.1 117.4 0.9
Krasnodar, Russia 8.4 7.6 8.2 13.1 12.2 111.5 0.9
Copenhagen, Denmark 8.3 4.8 5.3 21.0 19.0 50.6 2.0
Turin, Italy 8.3 3.9 5.2 25.7 19.1 53.0 1.9
Honolulu, HI, United States 8.1 5.4 6.4 18.6 15.7 60.2 1.7
Chelyabinsk, Russia 8.1 6.1 6.1 16.4 16.3 101.0 1.0
Bhubaneswar, India 8.1 3.7 3.6 26.9 27.9 93.8 1.1
Ahmedabad, India 8.1 3.6 4.0 27.7 24.9 86.5 1.2
Bangalore, India 8.0 3.5 4.8 28.6 21.0 88.6 1.1
Bergen, Norway 8.0 4.2 4.7 23.8 21.4 51.1 2.0
Guadalajara, Mexico 7.9 5.7 6.2 17.6 16.1 100.9 1.0
Los Angeles, CA, United States 7.9 6.7 7.9 14.9 12.6 58.3 1.7
Lodz, Poland 7.8 5.8 5.4 17.2 18.5 56.3 1.8
Valencia, Spain 7.7 4.6 6.0 21.9 16.7 48.7 2.1
Gurgaon, India 7.6 3.3 4.0 30.4 25.0 84.4 1.2
Nuremberg, Germany 7.5 3.7 4.3 27.3 23.4 44.0 2.3
Amman, Jordan 7.3 7.0 7.9 14.3 12.7 73.1 1.4
Stavanger, Norway 7.3 4.2 4.2 23.8 23.8 46.6 2.1
San Jose, Costa Rica 7.3 8.0 8.1 12.5 12.3 79.7 1.3
Malaga, Spain 7.2 6.2 6.1 16.1 16.4 43.2 2.3
Brussels, Belgium 7.2 5.5 5.6 18.2 18.0 44.0 2.3
Victoria, Canada 7.2 5.9 6.8 17.0 14.7 47.7 2.1
Nicosia, Cyprus 7.1 5.5 6.0 18.1 16.7 48.5 2.1
Hyderabad, India 7.0 4.5 4.6 22.1 21.7 78.6 1.3
Brisbane, Australia 6.9 5.5 5.0 18.3 20.1 51.7 1.9
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 6.8 5.7 5.8 17.6 17.1 55.8 1.8
Noida, India 6.8 3.5 3.8 28.4 26.1 77.6 1.3
Malmo, Sweden 6.8 4.8 5.9 21.0 17.0 44.0 2.3
Montreal, Canada 6.8 4.7 4.9 21.2 20.4 45.7 2.2
Manchester, United Kingdom 6.7 6.2 5.0 16.1 20.0 46.2 2.2
Reykjavik, Iceland 6.7 7.1 7.6 14.0 13.2 60.2 1.7
Vadodara, India 6.7 3.8 3.5 26.4 28.4 76.7 1.3
Tampere, Finland 6.7 4.0 4.7 25.1 21.1 39.5 2.5
Katowice, Poland 6.6 6.2 6.1 16.2 16.4 47.0 2.1
Wellington, New Zealand 6.6 6.1 6.6 16.3 15.1 51.4 1.9
Rotterdam, Netherlands 6.5 5.9 5.7 16.8 17.4 41.3 2.4
Jersey City, NJ, United States 6.5 6.5 11.2 15.4 9.0 47.7 2.1
Perth, Australia 6.4 4.7 4.6 21.2 21.7 48.1 2.1
Seattle, WA, United States 6.3 6.1 7.5 16.3 13.4 45.9 2.2
Long Beach, CA, United States 6.2 7.1 7.2 14.1 14.0 46.1 2.2
Oakland, CA, United States 6.2 7.2 8.6 13.9 11.6 46.2 2.2
Ankara, Turkey 6.2 5.3 5.3 19.0 18.7 95.2 1.1
Galway, Ireland 6.1 7.3 7.5 13.8 13.3 46.1 2.2
Miami, FL, United States 6.1 9.8 12.5 10.3 8.0 46.3 2.2
Irvine, CA, United States 6.1 7.4 8.1 13.5 12.4 44.9 2.2
Antwerp, Belgium 6.1 5.8 5.9 17.3 16.8 38.0 2.6
San Diego, CA, United States 6.0 6.9 7.6 14.4 13.2 44.0 2.3
Bursa, Turkey 5.9 5.0 6.4 20.0 15.5 89.9 1.1
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 5.8 9.8 9.2 10.2 10.8 43.7 2.3
Canberra, Australia 5.8 5.6 5.7 17.9 17.4 42.7 2.3
Monterrey, Mexico 5.7 5.9 8.0 16.9 12.5 71.1 1.4
San Jose, CA, United States 5.7 6.8 7.9 14.7 12.7 42.1 2.4
Antalya, Turkey 5.6 5.8 5.5 17.1 18.1 76.1 1.3
Kelowna, Canada 5.6 7.2 7.1 14.0 14.0 38.1 2.6
Washington, DC, United States 5.2 7.5 11.6 13.3 8.6 38.1 2.6
Portland, OR, United States 5.1 8.3 8.8 12.1 11.4 37.6 2.7
Eindhoven, Netherlands 5.1 6.8 7.2 14.7 13.8 32.9 3.0
Calgary, Canada 5.1 5.4 6.3 18.4 15.8 34.1 2.9
Ottawa, Canada 4.9 5.6 7.2 17.9 13.8 33.6 3.0
Bellingham, WA, United States 4.8 7.5 8.2 13.3 12.2 35.9 2.8
Denver, CO, United States 4.8 8.6 10.9 11.7 9.2 34.9 2.9
Eugene, OR, United States 4.7 8.1 8.3 12.4 12.0 35.3 2.8
Doha, Qatar 4.7 9.1 10.6 11.0 9.4 35.3 2.8
Winnipeg, Canada 4.6 6.6 7.4 15.2 13.5 32.9 3.0
Bellevue, WA, United States 4.3 6.9 8.0 14.5 12.6 32.3 3.1
Edmonton, Canada 4.2 7.4 8.0 13.5 12.4 29.0 3.5
Everett, WA, United States 4.1 10.9 9.4 9.2 10.7 31.2 3.2
New Orleans, LA, United States 3.9 9.4 20.5 10.6 4.9 29.1 3.4
Austin, TX, United States 3.9 8.6 11.4 11.6 8.8 28.4 3.5
Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States 3.8 9.3 15.8 10.8 6.3 27.6 3.6
San Juan, Puerto Rico 3.7 8.2 9.7 12.2 10.3 27.3 3.7
Chicago, IL, United States 3.7 10.8 12.2 9.3 8.2 27.3 3.7
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 3.7 8.2 10.1 12.2 9.9 26.7 3.7
Philadelphia, PA, United States 3.5 10.9 21.5 9.2 4.6 26.0 3.9
Vancouver, WA, United States 3.5 9.2 10.4 10.8 9.6 26.0 3.8
Boise, ID, United States 3.5 10.6 11.2 9.4 8.9 25.9 3.9
Sacramento, CA, United States 3.5 9.3 11.0 10.7 9.1 25.7 3.9
Reno, NV, United States 3.5 10.9 11.7 9.1 8.6 25.4 3.9
Tacoma, WA, United States 3.4 10.3 10.2 9.7 9.8 25.5 3.9
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 3.4 13.1 11.5 7.7 8.7 24.4 4.1
West Palm Beach, FL, United States 3.3 10.6 16.3 9.4 6.1 24.8 4.0
Salem, OR, United States 3.3 10.3 9.6 9.7 10.4 24.1 4.2
Durban, South Africa 3.2 10.8 9.8 9.3 10.2 37.4 2.7
Nashville, TN, United States 3.2 12.1 14.7 8.3 6.8 23.4 4.3
Madison, WI, United States 3.1 10.3 12.5 9.7 8.0 22.0 4.6
Johannesburg, South Africa 3.1 10.0 11.4 10.0 8.8 37.6 2.7
Fresno, CA, United States 3.0 10.7 13.3 9.4 7.5 22.7 4.4
Minneapolis, MN, United States 3.0 12.0 14.4 8.3 6.9 22.5 4.5
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 3.0 8.2 6.3 12.3 15.9 22.3 4.5
Omaha, NE, United States 2.9 11.9 9.7 8.4 10.3 21.6 4.6
Spokane, WA, United States 2.9 10.6 12.2 9.4 8.2 21.9 4.6
Milwaukee, WI, United States 2.9 12.7 18.6 7.9 5.4 21.2 4.7
Pretoria, South Africa 2.9 12.5 12.3 8.0 8.1 35.7 2.8
Tampa, FL, United States 2.9 11.1 14.6 9.0 6.9 21.4 4.7
Phoenix, AZ, United States 2.8 10.6 12.4 9.4 8.1 21.2 4.7
Richmond, VA, United States 2.8 10.6 18.0 9.5 5.6 21.0 4.8
Atlanta, GA, United States 2.8 11.0 16.9 9.1 5.9 20.1 5.0
Knoxville, TN, United States 2.7 12.5 14.7 8.0 6.8 20.5 4.9
Raleigh, NC, United States 2.7 9.2 15.0 10.8 6.7 20.2 5.0
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 2.7 8.8 8.7 11.4 11.4 19.3 5.2
Albuquerque, NM, United States 2.7 10.6 13.3 9.5 7.5 20.2 4.9
Orlando, FL, United States 2.7 12.9 15.3 7.8 6.5 19.9 5.0
Las Vegas, NV, United States 2.7 10.2 11.7 9.8 8.5 19.8 5.1
Anchorage, AK, United States 2.7 10.6 11.3 9.5 8.8 19.5 5.1
Louisville, KY, United States 2.7 11.0 15.4 9.1 6.5 19.2 5.2
Tucson, AZ, United States 2.6 10.2 12.5 9.8 8.0 20.0 5.0
Dallas, TX, United States 2.6 11.9 16.8 8.4 6.0 18.8 5.3
Charlotte, NC, United States 2.5 12.4 17.0 8.1 5.9 18.8 5.3
Columbus, OH, United States 2.5 13.2 18.6 7.6 5.4 18.0 5.5
Oklahoma City, OK, United States 2.5 11.2 12.6 8.9 8.0 18.1 5.5
Baltimore, MD, United States 2.5 14.6 18.1 6.8 5.5 18.1 5.5
Colorado Springs, CO, United States 2.4 12.1 13.7 8.3 7.3 17.5 5.7
Lexington, KY, United States 2.3 11.0 14.3 9.1 7.0 17.4 5.8
Des Moines, IA, United States 2.3 14.7 17.5 6.8 5.7 17.2 5.8
Bakersfield, CA, United States 2.3 11.2 12.6 8.9 7.9 16.9 5.9
Grand Rapids, MI, United States 2.2 14.3 18.3 7.0 5.5 16.3 6.1
Houston, TX, United States 2.2 14.4 18.7 7.0 5.3 16.2 6.2
Cincinnati, OH, United States 2.2 13.1 18.4 7.6 5.4 15.7 6.4
San Antonio, TX, United States 2.2 12.6 16.3 7.9 6.1 16.0 6.2
Kansas City, MO, United States 2.2 12.5 18.0 8.0 5.6 15.7 6.4
Saint Louis, MO, United States 2.1 11.7 14.0 8.6 7.2 15.9 6.3
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 2.1 16.3 23.1 6.1 4.3 15.9 6.3
Lubbock, TX, United States 2.0 13.4 13.6 7.5 7.4 15.4 6.5
Fort Worth, TX, United States 2.0 15.0 19.8 6.6 5.1 15.1 6.6
Indianapolis, IN, United States 2.0 19.2 21.4 5.2 4.7 15.0 6.7
Jacksonville, FL, United States 2.0 14.1 19.5 7.1 5.1 14.6 6.8
Little Rock, AR, United States 2.0 12.8 17.4 7.8 5.8 14.4 6.9
Tulsa, OK, United States 1.9 15.1 19.1 6.6 5.2 13.6 7.3
Wichita, KS, United States 1.8 14.8 14.2 6.8 7.0 13.8 7.2
Buffalo, NY, United States 1.8 15.8 29.5 6.3 3.4 13.3 7.5
Greenville, SC, United States 1.6 28.9 17.3 3.5 5.8 11.9 8.4
Detroit, MI, United States 1.6 35.6 24.7 2.8 4.0 12.0 8.4
Cleveland, OH, United States 1.6 22.3 25.3 4.5 4.0 11.5 8.7
Memphis, TN, United States 1.6 17.5 25.9 5.7 3.9 11.7 8.5
Toledo, OH, United States 1.4 16.4 29.2 6.1 3.4 10.1 9.9