Cost of Living Index by City 2015

You are looking at Cost of Living Index 2015. These indexes are historical and they are published periodically. It's a snapshot of the current indexes at a specific point in time.

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Rank
City
Cost of Living Index
Rent Index
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index
Groceries Index
Restaurant Price Index
Local Purchasing Power Index
Hamilton, Bermuda 163.6 120.0 142.3 191.7 132.9 69.8
Geneva, Switzerland 145.2 81.5 114.0 161.1 141.2 130.2
Caracas, Venezuela 141.4 60.5 101.9 155.2 122.3 9.7
Zurich, Switzerland 141.1 66.4 104.6 148.6 146.9 133.9
Tromso, Norway 131.4 55.8 94.5 127.7 137.1 132.4
Basel, Switzerland 127.2 54.4 91.6 118.9 138.2 148.1
Stavanger, Norway 125.1 65.7 96.1 117.6 148.0 95.7
Lausanne, Switzerland 124.7 54.6 90.5 124.7 130.4 135.5
Darwin, Australia 124.6 63.2 94.6 120.8 125.6 86.9
Bern, Switzerland 124.3 54.1 90.0 123.2 123.5 178.9
Trondheim, Norway 119.9 48.6 85.1 109.5 140.6 93.4
Saint Helier, Jersey 118.3 64.5 92.0 98.3 165.5 90.8
Luanda, Angola 116.5 133.9 125.0 94.8 117.0 38.8
Oslo, Norway 115.4 51.6 84.2 104.5 140.5 99.0
Bergen, Norway 115.1 49.8 83.2 106.8 132.9 96.4
Lugano, Switzerland 112.8 46.4 80.4 112.2 124.5 124.9
Reading, United Kingdom 111.5 52.5 82.6 100.4 123.1 79.1
Aberdeen, United Kingdom 111.0 45.7 79.1 98.1 128.5 93.7
Fort McMurray, Canada 109.5 71.0 90.7 108.4 111.8 132.1
Perth, Australia 109.0 57.4 83.8 99.7 108.1 105.2
Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea 105.9 103.6 104.7 118.3 66.3 8.1
London, United Kingdom 105.8 82.2 94.2 91.3 101.7 83.0
Copenhagen, Denmark 105.7 52.8 79.9 94.6 122.9 96.7
Reykjavik, Iceland 105.0 37.2 71.9 107.9 110.3 66.8
Honolulu, HI, United States 104.2 64.9 85.0 119.4 85.1 68.7
Nice, France 101.6 31.1 67.2 100.9 106.7 78.8
Aarhus, Denmark 101.4 30.8 66.9 86.2 115.2 112.2
Sydney, Australia 100.4 68.7 84.9 93.7 85.7 104.9
Modena, Italy 100.4 22.8 62.5 88.7 90.3 72.7
Wellington, New Zealand 100.1 39.5 70.5 102.4 89.5 99.1
New York, NY, United States 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Anchorage, AK, United States 99.8 40.0 70.5 110.6 90.9 146.2
Paris, France 99.6 55.4 78.0 98.5 97.7 89.2
Northampton, United Kingdom 99.4 36.5 68.7 95.2 91.7 79.4
Adelaide, Australia 98.9 40.9 70.6 92.4 85.3 93.8
Oxford, United Kingdom 98.1 57.6 78.3 108.2 100.4 78.9
Singapore, Singapore 97.9 91.6 94.8 88.4 64.3 73.2
Bristol, United Kingdom 97.8 41.1 70.1 93.9 100.0 101.1
Cambridge, United Kingdom 97.0 50.6 74.4 89.5 100.1 95.9
Melbourne, Australia 97.0 48.1 73.1 92.3 86.0 113.4
San Francisco, CA, United States 97.0 96.1 96.5 111.9 99.2 116.7
Canberra, Australia 97.0 54.5 76.2 92.1 86.5 134.7
Leeds, United Kingdom 96.5 31.2 64.6 89.7 106.5 98.0
Auckland, New Zealand 96.2 45.3 71.4 92.6 84.9 89.1
Stamford, CT, United States 96.2 62.7 79.8 108.9 90.1 127.6
Cardiff, United Kingdom 96.1 33.2 65.4 81.1 99.5 68.1
Wollongong, Australia 96.1 40.6 68.9 96.1 77.1 96.5
Washington, DC, United States 96.0 69.9 83.2 94.0 96.3 130.9
Dublin, Ireland 95.6 45.8 71.3 86.0 102.1 88.9
Brisbane, Australia 95.5 48.0 72.3 92.9 87.7 100.0
Hobart, Australia 95.5 37.1 67.0 86.3 91.4 92.2
Brighton, United Kingdom 95.4 48.7 72.6 86.0 89.9 91.4
Lethbridge, AB, Canada 95.4 26.1 61.5 87.8 104.0 67.4
Oshawa, Canada 94.5 27.2 61.6 91.6 84.1 98.4
Helsinki, Finland 94.2 41.6 68.5 90.8 101.6 91.4
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 94.1 37.5 66.5 72.7 104.8 95.4
Norwich, United Kingdom 94.0 28.2 61.9 80.6 106.7 77.1
Oulu, Finland 93.6 22.2 58.7 86.8 95.7 79.1
Venice, Italy 93.2 29.7 62.2 83.8 104.0 74.5
Southampton, United Kingdom 93.1 38.2 66.3 79.0 104.0 91.8
Gold Coast, Australia 92.9 39.4 66.8 86.8 88.0 118.9
Brussels, Belgium 92.8 37.1 65.6 88.6 96.7 85.3
Glasgow, United Kingdom 92.8 31.2 62.7 79.7 98.6 99.3
Cairns, Australia 92.3 30.9 62.3 92.7 94.3 83.5
Trento, Italy 92.2 31.7 62.6 84.4 86.1 87.3
Lyon, France 92.0 29.1 61.3 94.5 78.5 82.2
Halifax, Canada 91.9 31.6 62.4 106.5 74.0 83.0
Genoa, Italy 91.8 28.1 60.7 78.7 99.3 67.6
Manchester, United Kingdom 91.8 35.5 64.3 88.7 99.4 71.5
Lille, France 91.8 28.7 61.0 87.7 83.7 91.7
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 91.7 33.6 63.3 88.1 94.9 96.3
Dunedin, New Zealand 91.5 27.2 60.1 88.1 87.3 78.5
Seattle, WA, United States 90.7 59.1 75.3 100.7 82.1 124.5
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 90.6 62.2 76.7 77.4 109.6 127.1
Bournemouth, United Kingdom 90.4 39.0 65.3 80.8 110.3 74.3
Cleveland, OH, United States 90.3 27.3 59.5 99.3 63.6 121.8
Cork, Ireland 90.3 27.5 59.6 87.5 89.1 114.4
Vancouver, Canada 90.2 49.1 70.1 98.2 79.0 94.7
Christchurch, New Zealand 90.1 37.5 64.4 88.7 96.5 72.9
Houston, TX, United States 89.9 50.7 70.7 88.1 83.3 121.3
Knoxville, TN, United States 89.6 31.0 61.0 117.2 61.0 86.4
Hartford, CT, United States 89.5 37.8 64.2 107.0 73.9 136.3
Brampton, Canada 89.5 30.3 60.5 95.9 78.5 87.3
Como, Italy 89.4 26.9 58.9 75.3 88.7 97.9
Aalborg, Denmark 89.4 22.9 56.9 79.8 109.3 110.5
St.Catharines, Canada 89.4 21.7 56.3 97.4 75.3 87.0
Boston, MA, United States 89.4 70.5 80.2 94.6 83.3 118.8
Calgary, Canada 89.3 42.8 66.6 94.5 84.5 118.5
Fairfax, VA, United States 89.2 55.6 72.8 86.5 84.7 122.2
Stockholm, Sweden 89.1 38.1 64.2 80.4 95.4 105.6
Philadelphia, PA, United States 88.6 52.9 71.1 100.6 71.8 110.0
Turku, Finland 88.4 26.4 58.1 80.1 92.0 89.6
Barrie, Canada 88.2 31.8 60.7 97.6 66.1 108.0
Sacramento, CA, United States 88.2 34.7 62.1 94.9 76.1 145.3
Amsterdam, Netherlands 88.2 44.2 66.7 69.1 103.2 99.6
Coventry, United Kingdom 88.1 27.5 58.5 78.9 92.5 129.1
Quebec City, Canada 87.9 21.9 55.6 103.9 81.5 108.0
Fredericton, Canada 87.7 22.7 55.9 100.3 74.7 77.1
Leicester, United Kingdom 87.5 32.1 60.5 78.7 82.6 81.6
Bordeaux, France 87.5 26.0 57.5 88.7 87.2 71.9
Surrey, Canada 87.3 29.5 59.1 97.0 86.0 80.7
Tampere, Finland 86.8 32.4 60.3 81.7 79.4 123.1
West Palm Beach, FL, United States 86.8 43.9 65.8 91.4 76.2 109.5
Nottingham, United Kingdom 86.7 26.2 57.2 84.9 94.6 111.3
Galway, Ireland 86.5 28.6 58.2 80.8 102.0 111.5
Saskatoon, Canada 86.4 33.3 60.5 98.9 69.9 90.4
Madison, WI, United States 86.1 34.2 60.8 99.5 72.4 116.7
Utrecht, Netherlands 85.9 39.3 63.2 66.8 103.2 83.1
Espoo, Finland 85.9 37.6 62.3 75.0 98.3 87.3
San Jose, CA, United States 85.9 77.6 81.8 96.5 72.1 143.2
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 85.5 38.8 62.7 75.1 92.4 71.6
Tokyo, Japan 85.4 40.2 63.3 90.1 58.9 96.8
Trieste, Italy 85.2 19.3 53.0 77.3 96.1 86.2
Regina, Canada 85.0 32.6 59.4 93.2 70.9 101.7
Edmonton, Canada 84.9 34.7 60.4 88.7 75.7 101.8
Victoria, Canada 84.9 32.7 59.4 95.6 75.4 102.1
Asheville, NC, United States 84.7 36.7 61.2 106.1 65.0 98.3
Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States 84.7 41.4 63.5 88.6 72.4 125.9
Rotterdam, Netherlands 84.6 30.0 57.9 65.0 96.0 97.8
Oakland, CA, United States 84.6 66.4 75.7 98.3 75.3 114.2
Birmingham, United Kingdom 84.5 35.5 60.6 79.0 86.2 94.9
Florence, Italy 84.4 32.7 59.1 76.7 97.9 62.3
Groningen, Netherlands 84.4 30.3 58.0 70.8 86.5 126.4
Padova, Italy 84.3 21.1 53.4 74.3 87.6 73.5
Miami, FL, United States 84.2 54.5 69.7 85.2 81.4 105.6
Munich, Germany 84.2 41.7 63.4 74.2 82.3 99.6
Accra, Ghana 84.1 59.3 72.0 80.2 62.1 11.5
London, Canada 84.0 24.9 55.1 80.5 75.3 88.2
Rome, Italy 83.8 48.4 66.5 73.5 98.8 58.1
Milan, Italy 83.7 42.7 63.7 73.0 101.6 74.0
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 83.7 28.9 56.9 76.5 79.5 129.0
Seoul, South Korea 83.7 41.5 63.1 93.6 54.5 88.6
Frankfurt, Germany 83.5 30.3 57.5 71.7 78.0 139.6
Richmond, VA, United States 83.5 35.4 60.0 97.0 66.4 151.6
Beersheba, Israel 83.4 17.7 51.3 64.7 79.2 79.5
Pisa, Italy 83.3 25.5 55.1 76.4 88.7 70.3
Raleigh, NC, United States 83.0 35.2 59.7 87.8 75.4 132.2
Antwerp, Belgium 83.0 26.4 55.4 76.7 100.6 84.0
Liverpool, United Kingdom 82.9 27.9 56.0 73.2 81.9 123.1
Treviso, Italy 82.9 21.7 53.0 69.2 98.0 84.8
Newark, NJ, United States 82.8 62.9 73.1 70.3 70.6 96.8
Jyvaskyla, Finland 82.8 23.8 54.0 69.8 81.4 147.9
Leiden, Netherlands 82.7 36.4 60.1 64.4 100.1 116.8
Gothenburg, Sweden 82.5 29.4 56.5 84.3 80.3 136.8
Toulouse, France 82.1 26.8 55.1 81.1 88.2 86.5
Eindhoven, Netherlands 81.9 33.5 58.2 58.5 105.4 116.4
Hamburg, Germany 81.8 34.0 58.4 73.1 69.9 98.1
Toronto, Canada 81.7 46.0 64.3 81.2 74.7 103.5
Stuttgart, Germany 81.5 30.5 56.6 70.3 75.0 111.1
Verona, Italy 81.4 20.4 51.6 66.6 87.3 76.5
Huntsville, AL, United States 81.3 20.9 51.8 96.4 69.4 109.9
Montreal, Canada 81.1 28.1 55.2 91.7 72.9 100.3
Nanaimo, BC, Canada 81.0 25.5 53.9 86.0 80.0 77.0
Belfast, United Kingdom 80.8 28.6 55.3 77.4 85.6 91.7
Rehovot, Israel 80.7 21.1 51.6 68.7 81.4 90.1
Minneapolis, MN, United States 80.6 38.7 60.1 90.9 73.1 122.1
Turin, Italy 80.5 23.8 52.8 65.3 93.6 73.0
Gent, Belgium 80.4 30.0 55.8 70.9 87.2 91.0
Saint Louis, MO, United States 80.3 28.3 54.9 88.0 65.3 134.9
Abbotsford, Canada 80.2 24.3 52.9 85.4 77.4 108.5
Moncton, Canada 80.1 20.7 51.1 92.4 77.5 110.3
Baltimore, MD, United States 80.0 42.4 61.6 83.2 72.4 131.7
Buffalo, NY, United States 80.0 25.1 53.2 92.3 73.9 118.8
Ottawa, Canada 79.9 32.9 56.9 81.5 78.3 131.0
Mississauga, Canada 79.7 37.0 58.8 75.6 74.0 110.3
Chicago, IL, United States 79.6 54.7 67.5 83.5 74.3 127.5
Las Vegas, NV, United States 79.5 27.9 54.3 84.5 75.0 141.1
Jacksonville, FL, United States 79.1 29.3 54.7 79.8 72.1 126.7
Dusseldorf, Germany 78.8 32.4 56.2 69.6 78.2 121.8
Orlando, FL, United States 78.6 33.7 56.7 89.5 63.1 131.1
Denver, CO, United States 78.6 43.6 61.5 79.6 70.5 130.1
Limassol, Cyprus 78.5 17.2 48.5 70.2 88.4 65.0
Nicosia, Cyprus 78.4 17.3 48.5 73.4 81.6 64.2
Austin, TX, United States 78.3 46.6 62.8 83.2 74.1 136.4
Reno, NV, United States 78.0 24.9 52.1 88.4 66.3 70.3
San Juan, Puerto Rico 78.0 26.0 52.6 81.2 69.6 107.5
Grand Rapids, MI, United States 77.8 30.8 54.9 89.2 68.2 124.3
Windsor, Canada 77.8 25.3 52.1 72.5 59.9 131.5
Fresno, CA, United States 77.4 30.8 54.6 83.3 70.6 101.0
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 77.4 90.1 83.6 81.8 58.8 67.1
San Diego, CA, United States 77.3 57.1 67.4 83.9 72.1 129.6
Malmo, Sweden 77.2 26.9 52.6 75.5 77.9 108.5
Dallas, TX, United States 77.1 39.6 58.8 75.7 69.8 160.4
Vienna, Austria 77.0 32.9 55.5 74.9 70.1 100.2
Columbus, OH, United States 76.8 31.4 54.6 81.7 62.7 123.8
Paphos, Cyprus 76.7 14.3 46.2 63.4 80.6 87.8
Osaka, Japan 76.6 26.9 52.3 71.8 54.4 105.5
Kelowna, Canada 76.5 30.1 53.8 84.1 72.8 87.2
Dayton, OH, United States 76.4 23.3 50.4 88.1 71.1 91.9
Kansas City, MO, United States 76.1 27.8 52.5 86.3 69.3 120.2
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 75.9 35.9 56.3 79.6 68.1 121.3
Atlanta, GA, United States 75.7 34.6 55.6 76.6 70.0 156.2
Tampa, FL, United States 75.7 32.0 54.4 82.9 70.9 118.5
Cologne, Germany 75.7 31.0 53.8 63.3 68.4 116.9
Moscow, Russia 75.7 58.9 67.4 56.8 91.2 47.7
Winnipeg, Canada 75.7 27.5 52.1 79.5 69.4 93.8
Tucson, AZ, United States 75.6 28.4 52.6 90.5 63.9 95.6
Jerusalem, Israel 75.5 32.2 54.3 66.2 83.3 80.6
Colorado Springs, CO, United States 75.2 28.3 52.3 85.0 67.5 135.9
Ann Arbor, MI, United States 75.1 35.4 55.7 79.3 65.3 249.6
Detroit, MI, United States 75.0 30.6 53.3 78.6 64.3 127.5
Kitchener, Canada 75.0 30.5 53.3 77.3 79.3 133.7
Haifa, Israel 75.0 22.2 49.2 64.7 87.2 99.0
Buenos Aires, Argentina 74.8 21.8 48.9 68.2 72.7 58.7
Berlin, Germany 74.7 29.2 52.5 67.3 64.1 97.1
Naples, Italy 74.6 24.9 50.3 60.3 89.5 65.1
Doha, Qatar 74.0 75.5 74.7 65.0 78.2 114.6
San Antonio, TX, United States 73.7 33.5 54.1 75.3 64.2 138.5
New Orleans, LA, United States 73.6 43.8 59.0 69.7 82.5 94.4
Louisville, KY, United States 73.4 27.6 51.0 83.2 64.2 93.4
Macao, Macao (China) 73.3 39.9 57.0 82.1 52.0 61.8
Graz, Austria 73.2 21.2 47.8 69.6 68.9 146.0
Aachen, Germany 72.9 20.5 47.3 62.4 64.7 108.4
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 72.5 14.6 44.2 95.1 36.1 74.1
Palma de Mallorca, Spain 72.4 23.4 48.4 62.2 66.7 62.0
Marseille, France 72.3 26.8 50.0 62.8 77.8 113.0
Phoenix, AZ, United States 72.3 30.3 51.8 75.4 69.8 124.9
Kingston, Jamaica 72.0 20.4 46.8 64.5 48.1 48.5
Nuremberg, Germany 71.9 23.9 48.4 56.4 76.1 126.5
Indianapolis, IN, United States 71.8 28.3 50.6 74.0 65.7 113.3
Memphis, TN, United States 71.7 31.7 52.1 85.0 57.6 100.4
Milwaukee, WI, United States 71.6 29.9 51.2 72.3 74.0 115.4
Dresden, Germany 71.1 26.5 49.3 55.3 68.8 85.8
Portland, OR, United States 71.1 43.7 57.7 68.4 68.0 111.0
Albuquerque, NM, United States 71.1 26.0 49.1 86.4 63.7 133.9
Athens, Greece 70.5 13.9 42.8 59.1 75.4 45.5
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 70.3 70.2 70.3 63.9 64.6 106.3
Bologna, Italy 70.2 29.7 50.4 60.0 82.9 88.6
Patras, Greece 70.1 11.0 41.2 59.6 58.9 46.2
Vladivostok, Russia 70.0 27.6 49.3 59.1 65.5 36.9
Beirut, Lebanon 69.9 33.9 52.3 53.9 73.5 46.8
Oklahoma City, OK, United States 69.7 22.6 46.7 76.1 64.4 108.8
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 69.7 31.1 50.8 67.7 65.2 137.6
Sliema, Malta 69.7 20.9 45.8 59.5 82.5 80.2
Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei 69.5 20.0 45.3 71.9 43.6 65.5
Los Angeles, CA, United States 69.4 57.7 63.7 65.3 73.7 136.9
Alicante, Spain 69.3 17.8 44.2 59.6 63.5 74.6
Harare, Zimbabwe 69.2 21.8 46.0 62.0 54.7 30.4
Madrid, Spain 69.1 31.7 50.8 58.3 71.9 74.0
Barcelona, Spain 68.9 27.9 48.9 57.2 71.6 73.6
Boise, ID, United States 68.9 24.5 47.2 55.6 75.4 126.3
Maputo, Mozambique 68.8 47.6 58.4 54.9 69.9 39.4
Montevideo, Uruguay 67.4 21.5 45.0 59.9 63.2 46.4
Taichung, Taiwan 67.2 10.7 39.6 86.9 27.5 56.8
Male, Maldives 67.1 33.0 50.4 70.0 44.1 26.6
Chania, Greece 66.8 11.3 39.7 57.8 72.1 60.8
Thessaloniki, Greece 66.6 12.3 40.1 56.1 69.1 50.9
Yekaterinburg, Russia 65.5 28.7 47.5 51.3 67.3 40.4
Valencia, Spain 65.4 18.6 42.5 56.9 59.2 80.6
Ljubljana, Slovenia 65.1 18.9 42.5 55.7 55.0 68.7
Tallinn, Estonia 64.8 18.7 42.3 50.0 56.2 49.4
Corunna, Spain 64.8 17.0 41.4 54.5 66.8 80.2
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 64.6 20.0 42.8 78.8 30.1 22.5
San Jose, Costa Rica 64.6 22.4 43.9 63.9 55.6 40.7
Malaga, Spain 63.9 19.2 42.0 50.2 66.5 74.3
Erbil (Irbil), Iraq 63.8 27.9 46.3 48.3 63.9 29.5
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 63.8 36.0 50.2 62.3 51.3 103.7
Omaha, NE, United States 63.4 23.8 44.0 64.5 60.8 123.8
Phuket, Thailand 63.0 17.5 40.8 66.6 34.6 32.1
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 62.9 21.7 42.8 52.0 65.1 76.2
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 62.8 35.7 49.6 62.1 43.8 25.4
Amman, Jordan 62.6 16.5 40.1 52.6 59.5 39.1
Kampala, Uganda 62.6 9.8 36.8 69.3 33.1 20.7
Lagos, Nigeria 62.3 27.1 45.1 57.8 52.8 36.2
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 62.3 75.1 68.6 55.2 62.9 105.4
Vientiane, Laos 62.1 20.7 41.9 66.8 29.4 12.0
Sao Paulo, Brazil 61.8 26.8 44.7 49.9 53.7 44.8
Kabul, Afghanistan 61.6 11.1 36.9 50.2 48.9 25.3
Saint Petersburg, Russia 61.1 32.5 47.1 49.4 67.5 46.4
Panama City, Panama 61.1 35.3 48.5 64.6 55.9 38.2
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 61.1 30.5 46.1 45.2 53.5 37.0
Baku, Azerbaijan 60.6 30.9 46.1 52.8 64.7 28.6
Split, Croatia 60.5 12.2 36.9 54.0 51.9 39.8
Zagreb, Croatia 60.3 13.6 37.5 53.5 44.9 53.9
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 59.9 16.0 38.4 58.1 52.2 29.0
Lisbon, Portugal 59.5 22.4 41.4 49.1 53.9 57.7
Rijeka, Croatia 59.1 10.2 35.2 53.4 47.3 50.0
Zadar, Croatia 58.9 11.4 35.7 54.6 51.8 50.0
Brasilia, Brazil 58.7 20.3 40.0 47.6 50.6 66.9
Krasnoyarsk, Russia 58.7 19.6 39.6 50.2 58.8 38.6
Tartu, Estonia 58.6 12.6 36.1 49.9 51.2 55.2
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 58.3 13.6 36.5 50.8 53.2 21.8
Tomsk, Russia 58.3 17.8 38.5 51.3 58.0 41.2
Campinas, Brazil 58.2 19.2 39.2 43.9 49.1 65.9
Muscat, Oman 57.9 32.9 45.7 53.0 49.8 106.1
Riga, Latvia 57.7 13.7 36.2 45.8 48.3 43.1
Fortaleza, Brazil 57.6 13.4 36.0 48.1 38.1 39.0
Manama, Bahrain 57.6 33.7 45.9 57.7 61.7 67.5
Shanghai, China 57.1 37.4 47.5 58.8 47.2 56.0
Almaty, Kazakhstan 56.8 20.4 39.0 46.1 61.9 47.2
Tripoli, Libya 56.6 25.9 41.6 59.0 52.4 44.6
Coimbra, Portugal 56.1 16.9 36.9 42.2 49.4 56.3
Taipei, Taiwan 55.9 22.2 39.4 59.6 29.5 84.6
Porto, Portugal 55.9 15.3 36.1 45.3 44.5 59.7
Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia 55.6 9.6 33.1 56.5 26.1 60.9
Havana, Cuba 55.2 15.5 35.8 37.6 33.9 1.5
Samara, Russia 55.1 18.8 37.3 45.3 68.7 44.5
Santiago, Chile 55.0 19.2 37.5 49.6 45.1 53.1
Porto Alegre, Brazil 54.9 16.0 35.9 45.1 42.8 41.0
Lima, Peru 54.7 21.1 38.3 50.2 37.5 29.8
Florianopolis, Brazil 54.6 16.1 35.8 45.9 42.6 43.0
Kaliningrad, Russia 54.6 16.8 36.1 47.5 61.7 42.2
Bratislava, Slovakia 54.4 21.2 38.2 48.6 45.1 61.8
Nairobi, Kenya 54.3 19.3 37.2 54.7 38.9 30.6
Windhoek, Namibia 54.1 23.0 38.9 50.1 46.4 42.7
Vilnius, Lithuania 53.9 15.7 35.2 45.1 39.4 46.9
Kaunas, Lithuania 53.7 9.7 32.2 43.8 38.2 41.7
San Salvador, El Salvador 53.5 10.7 32.6 47.2 39.9 29.3
Istanbul, Turkey 53.4 17.2 35.7 43.2 42.8 53.0
Yangon, Myanmar 53.0 27.5 40.5 59.5 24.3 19.6
Beijing, China 53.0 38.1 45.7 52.7 41.7 53.3
Curitiba, Brazil 53.0 15.8 34.8 41.0 43.6 30.9
Kosice, Slovakia 52.8 18.1 35.8 48.3 42.6 53.7
Quito, Ecuador 52.7 18.0 35.7 53.0 36.0 36.9
Osijek, Croatia 52.6 8.5 31.1 49.7 31.8 53.3
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 52.6 27.9 40.5 53.3 35.1 23.4
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 52.4 17.4 35.3 39.8 41.8 40.7
Recife, Brazil 52.3 18.4 35.7 43.3 43.7 66.6
Khartoum, Sudan 52.3 15.1 34.1 52.0 35.8 51.3
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 52.2 19.0 36.0 44.5 35.5 132.8
Bangkok, Thailand 52.1 26.2 39.5 58.7 25.7 42.4
Guatemala City, Guatemala 52.1 15.6 34.2 54.0 36.1 35.6
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 52.0 16.9 34.9 48.5 24.7 15.1
Minsk, Belarus 51.7 19.2 35.8 47.1 58.0 36.4
Baghdad, Iraq 51.7 17.4 34.9 42.7 43.8 41.1
Shenzhen, China 51.3 24.9 38.4 48.4 45.6 69.4
Budapest, Hungary 51.2 10.4 31.2 41.2 40.2 48.0
Managua, Nicaragua 51.1 8.5 30.3 43.8 32.2 23.1
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 51.0 17.4 34.6 42.3 44.7 34.4
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 50.6 16.7 34.0 46.3 34.7 120.6
Petaling Jaya, Malaysia 50.3 15.6 33.3 52.5 29.3 76.2
Makati, Philippines 49.8 28.3 39.3 48.6 30.7 32.7
Prague, Czech Republic 49.7 20.0 35.2 44.5 36.8 69.9
Brno, Czech Republic 49.7 15.7 33.1 44.4 33.1 64.3
Novosibirsk, Russia 49.5 19.8 35.0 44.6 52.4 43.1
Bursa, Turkey 49.3 8.7 29.5 39.9 36.4 58.7
Johannesburg, South Africa 49.0 20.6 35.1 42.8 44.2 118.1
Natal, Brazil 48.7 11.0 30.3 40.1 32.8 39.7
Izmir, Turkey 48.5 11.5 30.4 40.0 39.4 47.5
Podgorica, Montenegro 48.3 11.3 30.2 38.9 41.6 40.3
Tehran, Iran 48.3 25.1 36.9 48.7 43.3 31.2
Ankara, Turkey 48.2 10.0 29.5 39.5 37.1 64.8
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 48.2 21.5 35.2 48.3 28.3 71.8
Warsaw, Poland 48.0 19.4 34.1 39.6 42.7 71.1
Monterrey, Mexico 47.2 13.2 30.6 45.8 37.3 88.4
Mexico City, Mexico 47.1 19.7 33.7 44.2 38.7 59.2
Pretoria, South Africa 46.7 13.0 30.3 40.2 42.0 129.6
Guangzhou, China 46.4 17.3 32.2 52.8 27.1 51.9
Goiania, Brazil 46.0 11.3 29.1 37.0 42.0 65.5
Manila, Philippines 46.0 18.4 32.5 45.0 26.9 37.6
Antalya, Turkey 46.0 8.9 27.9 36.8 40.1 53.9
Szczecin, Poland 45.8 11.5 29.0 37.1 37.4 58.9
Poznan, Poland 45.5 14.3 30.2 35.5 39.5 56.7
Belgrade, Serbia 45.2 10.4 28.2 36.8 39.4 40.0
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 45.0 15.8 30.7 38.1 42.4 28.8
Sofia, Bulgaria 44.9 10.9 28.3 39.6 34.2 44.8
Hanoi, Vietnam 44.9 14.0 29.8 40.9 21.3 26.4
Bucharest, Romania 44.8 12.7 29.1 39.1 38.9 39.0
Jakarta, Indonesia 44.7 21.3 33.3 49.7 26.4 25.0
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 44.6 9.7 27.5 38.8 31.4 42.5
Constanta, Romania 44.5 7.5 26.4 37.9 38.1 32.7
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 44.5 23.1 34.0 37.8 41.2 35.9
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 44.5 15.3 30.2 36.7 36.1 63.8
Gdansk, Poland 44.4 14.5 29.8 35.4 35.4 66.3
Tirana, Albania 44.2 9.5 27.2 35.3 36.2 34.4
Wroclaw, Poland 44.1 16.7 30.7 36.4 36.5 63.6
Port Elizabeth, South Africa 44.1 12.2 28.5 41.9 36.2 85.7
Cape Town, South Africa 44.0 23.8 34.2 40.6 38.3 97.7
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 44.0 15.9 30.3 38.4 26.7 23.1
Penang, Malaysia 43.7 9.8 27.2 43.0 25.9 78.7
Colombo, Sri Lanka 43.7 12.9 28.6 52.6 24.6 27.3
Cancun, Mexico 43.7 10.0 27.2 42.7 32.6 53.0
Johor Bahru, Malaysia 43.6 15.8 30.0 43.0 25.6 59.9
Kharkiv, Ukraine 43.6 13.4 28.9 35.9 43.6 19.8
Dalian, China 43.6 18.1 31.1 38.9 36.3 36.5
Varna, Bulgaria 43.5 7.3 25.8 39.0 31.5 32.9
Brasov, Romania 43.3 10.9 27.4 36.7 34.5 36.9
Lodz, Poland 43.3 12.4 28.2 34.6 36.4 48.1
Iasi, Romania 43.2 9.5 26.7 36.7 32.1 37.2
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 42.9 17.0 30.2 38.6 40.4 29.6
Bogota, Colombia 42.8 17.8 30.6 40.1 33.2 33.5
Durban, South Africa 42.7 15.8 29.5 36.7 40.9 83.6
Casablanca, Morocco 42.5 18.6 30.8 39.0 31.4 40.7
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 42.5 7.9 25.6 35.3 33.5 46.3
Novi Sad, Serbia 42.3 6.5 24.8 35.5 29.7 35.6
Guadalajara, Mexico 42.2 12.8 27.8 42.6 36.5 48.8
Lublin, Poland 42.1 12.2 27.5 36.7 35.1 59.8
Skopje, North Macedonia 42.0 9.6 26.2 35.0 33.4 34.8
Dushanbe, Tajikistan 42.0 14.1 28.4 39.1 31.5 20.1
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 42.0 9.9 26.3 39.2 30.3 44.8
Chiang Mai, Thailand 41.7 11.2 26.8 43.8 21.3 31.0
Yerevan, Armenia 41.4 9.7 25.9 33.7 34.0 28.1
Katowice, Poland 41.4 10.7 26.4 34.5 37.5 67.7
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 41.3 10.6 26.3 43.6 35.2 66.4
Timisoara, Romania 41.2 8.8 25.3 36.2 32.4 45.1
Xi'an, China 41.0 14.4 28.0 46.5 26.5 47.4
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 40.4 15.4 28.2 30.3 30.1 30.0
Dhaka, Bangladesh 40.4 6.8 24.0 40.9 27.4 34.7
Puerto Vallarta, Mexico 40.4 15.2 28.1 42.5 27.2 153.6
Damascus, Syria 40.4 12.2 26.6 38.4 37.0 20.4
Tbilisi, Georgia 40.2 13.1 26.9 31.6 39.2 26.8
Cebu, Philippines 40.0 12.8 26.7 41.1 21.9 27.0
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 39.6 7.1 23.7 37.5 31.4 39.1
Lviv, Ukraine 39.6 11.3 25.8 33.3 31.6 25.0
Craiova, Romania 39.4 7.7 23.9 35.4 30.4 39.8
Bandung, Indonesia 39.3 10.1 25.0 45.5 17.2 21.4
Davao, Philippines 38.7 6.0 22.8 42.1 19.7 25.3
Medellin, Colombia 38.6 10.9 25.1 32.8 30.6 37.5
Cali, Colombia 38.3 10.0 24.5 36.0 28.6 35.7
Dnipro, Ukraine 38.2 11.8 25.3 33.5 32.5 34.8
Cairo, Egypt 38.2 10.0 24.4 35.4 33.1 27.5
Alexandria, Egypt 38.1 7.5 23.2 39.5 33.0 18.8
Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine 37.9 6.1 22.3 32.7 29.2 15.0
Algiers, Algeria 36.9 11.6 24.5 34.6 32.6 31.6
Tunis, Tunisia 35.5 9.2 22.7 34.2 25.7 34.4
Islamabad, Pakistan 35.1 8.0 21.8 34.0 27.3 34.6
Nis, Serbia 35.0 5.3 20.5 28.7 25.3 37.9
Chisinau, Moldova 34.9 7.8 21.7 29.9 28.5 23.9
Surabaya, Indonesia 34.4 13.3 24.1 35.1 22.2 30.1
Chelyabinsk, Russia 34.4 14.5 24.7 27.3 37.3 30.2
Lahore, Pakistan 33.7 5.6 20.0 32.2 26.8 32.9
Gurgaon, India 32.3 10.1 21.4 31.9 25.8 79.8
Karachi, Pakistan 31.9 5.1 18.8 33.1 22.5 30.4
Thane, India 31.9 8.5 20.5 29.6 18.0 45.7
Kazan, Russia 31.7 11.9 22.0 26.1 40.7 47.7
Mumbai, India 30.7 18.7 24.9 31.6 24.5 53.8
Kathmandu, Nepal 30.7 4.3 17.8 30.2 20.8 19.4
Bhopal, India 30.7 3.4 17.3 28.5 18.1 43.4
Krasnodar, Russia 30.4 13.9 22.3 25.8 30.3 47.4
Noida, India 30.0 7.2 18.9 30.2 24.8 60.0
Izhevsk, Russia 29.7 8.9 19.5 24.0 34.6 34.2
Delhi, India 29.7 9.1 19.6 29.0 22.9 67.5
Goa, India 29.5 6.3 18.2 29.3 22.1 32.7
Navi Mumbai, India 28.4 9.0 18.9 30.4 20.1 73.0
Vadodara, India 28.3 3.9 16.4 32.7 16.6 56.8
Bangalore, India 28.1 8.8 18.7 30.2 15.9 79.7
Pune, India 28.1 7.7 18.1 31.3 17.8 74.6
Visakhapatnam, India 28.0 4.9 16.7 30.6 14.8 46.9
Nasik, India 27.8 4.2 16.2 30.0 15.9 43.6
Vijayawada, India 27.7 4.3 16.2 25.6 13.4 41.8
Rawalpindi, Pakistan 27.6 4.3 16.2 25.3 22.7 38.0
Guwahati, India 27.5 4.5 16.3 29.1 15.5 40.8
Ahmedabad, India 27.4 5.2 16.6 31.9 14.9 66.0
Indore, India 27.0 4.4 16.0 30.0 15.0 36.5
Jaipur, India 27.0 4.7 16.1 31.0 16.6 52.8
Nagpur, India 26.9 3.9 15.7 29.0 18.5 56.1
Chandigarh, India 26.9 5.8 16.6 28.6 17.2 49.3
Chennai, India 26.7 7.5 17.3 28.9 15.5 65.5
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 26.3 4.6 15.7 26.9 17.9 114.9
Surat, India 26.1 3.7 15.1 30.1 15.4 69.9
Kolkata, India 26.0 6.8 16.6 27.6 16.9 58.7
Hyderabad, India 25.8 5.8 16.0 28.8 15.7 71.1
Kochi, India 25.3 4.6 15.2 29.1 12.2 51.0
Bhubaneswar, India 24.9 5.1 15.2 26.1 16.5 50.5
Ludhiana, India 24.9 5.4 15.3 25.8 15.6 51.9
Coimbatore, India 22.6 5.5 14.2 25.1 12.8 52.1
Thiruvananthapuram, India 20.8 4.0 12.6 23.2 12.0 63.2