Rank |
City |
Price To Income Ratio |
Gross Rental Yield City Centre |
Gross Rental Yield Outside of Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio City Centre |
Price To Rent Ratio Outside Of City Centre |
Mortgage As A Percentage Of Income |
Affordability Index |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bournemouth, United Kingdom | 24.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 49.3 | 50.1 | 209.3 | 0.5 | |
Rome, Italy | 24.2 | 2.7 | 3.8 | 36.4 | 26.0 | 197.1 | 0.5 | |
Kharkiv, Ukraine | 23.8 | 6.6 | 5.3 | 15.2 | 18.9 | 514.5 | 0.2 | |
Lviv, Ukraine | 23.4 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 21.9 | 20.8 | 417.5 | 0.2 | |
Moscow, Russia | 22.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 19.9 | 20.6 | 319.6 | 0.3 | |
Florence, Italy | 18.7 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 40.3 | 29.7 | 174.1 | 0.6 | |
Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine | 18.7 | 5.6 | 6.9 | 18.0 | 14.5 | 507.6 | 0.2 | |
Milan, Italy | 18.7 | 2.5 | 4.2 | 40.8 | 23.9 | 141.9 | 0.7 | |
Split, Croatia | 18.6 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 35.3 | 36.7 | 171.5 | 0.6 | |
Belgrade, Serbia | 18.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 35.4 | 29.6 | 163.7 | 0.6 | |
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine | 17.4 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 15.7 | 14.2 | 347.2 | 0.3 | |
Paris, France | 17.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 37.1 | 36.2 | 118.2 | 0.8 | |
Chisinau, Moldova | 17.2 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 19.5 | 17.6 | 268.0 | 0.4 | |
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia | 16.9 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 18.5 | 20.3 | 237.1 | 0.4 | |
Tirana, Albania | 16.8 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 30.3 | 21.2 | 155.0 | 0.6 | |
Skopje, North Macedonia | 16.8 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 25.7 | 26.1 | 159.9 | 0.6 | |
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) | 16.6 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 15.9 | 13.0 | 232.9 | 0.4 | |
London, United Kingdom | 16.6 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 27.7 | 23.4 | 122.7 | 0.8 | |
Saint Petersburg, Russia | 16.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 244.1 | 0.4 | |
Minsk, Belarus | 16.1 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 17.5 | 18.9 | 538.0 | 0.2 | |
Novi Sad, Serbia | 15.7 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 35.4 | 32.2 | 150.4 | 0.7 | |
Zadar, Croatia | 15.2 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 42.4 | 35.1 | 143.6 | 0.7 | |
Vladivostok, Russia | 15.2 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 17.5 | 16.8 | 230.0 | 0.4 | |
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 15.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 31.0 | 30.0 | 148.0 | 0.7 | |
Podgorica, Montenegro | 14.4 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 26.9 | 24.0 | 151.8 | 0.7 | |
Izhevsk, Russia | 14.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 18.4 | 18.7 | 197.8 | 0.5 | |
Nis, Serbia | 14.3 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 31.6 | 37.0 | 136.5 | 0.7 | |
Novosibirsk, Russia | 14.3 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 18.4 | 17.7 | 187.0 | 0.5 | |
Yekaterinburg, Russia | 14.2 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 14.9 | 16.2 | 212.2 | 0.5 | |
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine | 14.0 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 12.5 | 14.5 | 314.4 | 0.3 | |
Treviso, Italy | 14.0 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 50.8 | 37.0 | 110.5 | 0.9 | |
Saint Helier, Jersey | 13.9 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 27.3 | 33.8 | 105.3 | 0.9 | |
Bristol, United Kingdom | 13.8 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 48.0 | 27.9 | 107.8 | 0.9 | |
Constanta, Romania | 13.7 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 25.4 | 27.6 | 129.0 | 0.8 | |
Riga, Latvia | 13.4 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 27.6 | 22.0 | 92.5 | 1.1 | |
Vilnius, Lithuania | 13.4 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 23.5 | 22.8 | 89.2 | 1.1 | |
Kazan, Russia | 13.4 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 19.6 | 19.6 | 197.6 | 0.5 | |
Vienna, Austria | 13.3 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 43.8 | 29.9 | 88.4 | 1.1 | |
Venice, Italy | 13.2 | 2.4 | 4.6 | 41.3 | 21.5 | 114.3 | 0.9 | |
Iasi, Romania | 13.2 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 21.8 | 23.1 | 122.8 | 0.8 | |
Munich, Germany | 13.1 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 35.8 | 29.8 | 88.8 | 1.1 | |
Chelyabinsk, Russia | 13.0 | 10.7 | 5.7 | 9.4 | 17.6 | 241.5 | 0.4 | |
Dnipro, Ukraine | 12.8 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 14.9 | 16.6 | 285.8 | 0.3 | |
Bucharest, Romania | 12.8 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 118.0 | 0.8 | |
Trento, Italy | 12.5 | 2.3 | 3.8 | 43.9 | 26.1 | 90.5 | 1.1 | |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia | 12.5 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 16.4 | 14.4 | 164.8 | 0.6 | |
Krakow (Cracow), Poland | 12.4 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 26.4 | 25.5 | 95.5 | 1.0 | |
Naples, Italy | 12.4 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 25.5 | 24.8 | 102.9 | 1.0 | |
Zagreb, Croatia | 12.2 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 31.2 | 27.9 | 107.0 | 0.9 | |
Padova, Italy | 12.1 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 38.8 | 36.5 | 119.6 | 0.8 | |
Stockholm, Sweden | 11.9 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 35.5 | 32.9 | 79.0 | 1.3 | |
Tallinn, Estonia | 11.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 21.4 | 21.8 | 80.3 | 1.2 | |
Turin, Italy | 11.7 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 31.5 | 30.0 | 92.6 | 1.1 | |
Tartu, Estonia | 11.7 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 30.2 | 29.0 | 74.8 | 1.3 | |
Prague, Czech Republic | 11.6 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 25.4 | 20.7 | 78.1 | 1.3 | |
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina | 11.6 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 28.2 | 27.1 | 122.9 | 0.8 | |
Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 11.6 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 22.0 | 23.5 | 99.2 | 1.0 | |
Warsaw, Poland | 11.5 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 24.9 | 21.8 | 92.2 | 1.1 | |
Madrid, Spain | 11.4 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 23.1 | 21.0 | 78.7 | 1.3 | |
Pisa, Italy | 11.4 | 3.5 | 3.7 | 28.7 | 26.7 | 93.2 | 1.1 | |
Craiova, Romania | 11.4 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 22.5 | 23.6 | 120.2 | 0.8 | |
Athens, Greece | 11.3 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 24.8 | 27.4 | 88.1 | 1.1 | |
Brasov, Romania | 11.3 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 90.7 | 1.1 | |
Rijeka, Croatia | 11.2 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 31.7 | 28.6 | 101.2 | 1.0 | |
Brno, Czech Republic | 11.2 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 25.5 | 23.9 | 75.1 | 1.3 | |
Barcelona, Spain | 11.1 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 24.7 | 21.0 | 74.3 | 1.3 | |
Timisoara, Romania | 11.0 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 22.8 | 23.1 | 90.6 | 1.1 | |
Helsinki, Finland | 10.9 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 29.1 | 24.1 | 67.1 | 1.5 | |
Bratislava, Slovakia | 10.9 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 19.6 | 19.9 | 78.5 | 1.3 | |
Modena, Italy | 10.8 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 79.8 | 1.3 | |
Como, Italy | 10.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 39.3 | 40.1 | 91.5 | 1.1 | |
Poznan, Poland | 10.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 21.5 | 21.3 | 87.0 | 1.1 | |
Vicenza, Italy | 10.8 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 25.0 | 30.0 | 85.3 | 1.2 | |
Bordeaux, France | 10.6 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 30.5 | 25.9 | 77.9 | 1.3 | |
Tomsk, Russia | 10.6 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 15.3 | 15.6 | 148.7 | 0.7 | |
Bergamo, Italy | 10.5 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 36.2 | 27.3 | 83.0 | 1.2 | |
Lausanne, Switzerland | 10.4 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 41.3 | 37.4 | 62.0 | 1.6 | |
Lisbon, Portugal | 10.4 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 19.4 | 15.9 | 75.9 | 1.3 | |
Patras, Greece | 10.3 | 3.9 | 3.0 | 26.0 | 32.9 | 73.0 | 1.4 | |
Ljubljana, Slovenia | 10.3 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 26.7 | 26.3 | 74.7 | 1.3 | |
Lodz, Poland | 10.1 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 17.0 | 20.4 | 81.6 | 1.2 | |
Geneva, Switzerland | 10.1 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 35.3 | 26.9 | 62.7 | 1.6 | |
Samara, Russia | 10.1 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 144.9 | 0.7 | |
Espoo, Finland | 10.1 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 25.8 | 21.7 | 61.6 | 1.6 | |
Wroclaw, Poland | 10.1 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 19.6 | 19.0 | 77.3 | 1.3 | |
Kaliningrad, Russia | 10.1 | 7.5 | 6.2 | 13.4 | 16.2 | 140.1 | 0.7 | |
Lublin, Poland | 10.0 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 22.3 | 22.9 | 75.9 | 1.3 | |
Thessaloniki, Greece | 10.0 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 30.7 | 22.1 | 69.7 | 1.4 | |
Varna, Bulgaria | 9.8 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 102.5 | 1.0 | |
Seville (Sevilla), Spain | 9.8 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 26.0 | 20.6 | 68.0 | 1.5 | |
Genoa, Italy | 9.7 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 24.6 | 21.3 | 76.4 | 1.3 | |
Cambridge, United Kingdom | 9.6 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 20.4 | 23.6 | 66.9 | 1.5 | |
Nice, France | 9.6 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 30.1 | 22.2 | 68.9 | 1.5 | |
Manchester, United Kingdom | 9.5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 20.2 | 20.3 | 68.6 | 1.5 | |
Sofia, Bulgaria | 9.4 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 91.6 | 1.1 | |
Lyon, France | 9.4 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 27.8 | 27.1 | 61.6 | 1.6 | |
Valencia, Spain | 9.3 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 29.9 | 24.5 | 66.5 | 1.5 | |
Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 9.3 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 20.8 | 17.5 | 79.7 | 1.3 | |
Krasnodar, Russia | 9.2 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 145.7 | 0.7 | |
Corunna, Spain | 9.2 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 28.3 | 28.6 | 63.0 | 1.6 | |
Chania, Greece | 9.2 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 30.7 | 32.4 | 71.2 | 1.4 | |
Coimbra, Portugal | 9.2 | 4.8 | 6.3 | 20.8 | 15.9 | 72.5 | 1.4 | |
Osijek, Croatia | 9.1 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 28.6 | 30.6 | 75.4 | 1.3 | |
Gdansk, Poland | 9.1 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 20.7 | 19.2 | 66.2 | 1.5 | |
Bergen, Norway | 9.1 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 25.6 | 22.5 | 65.7 | 1.5 | |
Kaunas, Lithuania | 9.0 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 18.8 | 22.8 | 56.7 | 1.8 | |
Budapest, Hungary | 8.9 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 22.4 | 20.1 | 89.0 | 1.1 | |
Dresden, Germany | 8.7 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 22.9 | 26.3 | 57.6 | 1.7 | |
Oslo, Norway | 8.6 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 23.4 | 21.7 | 60.4 | 1.7 | |
Stavanger, Norway | 8.5 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 18.5 | 21.4 | 60.4 | 1.7 | |
Bologna, Italy | 8.5 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 24.1 | 17.8 | 59.8 | 1.7 | |
Hamburg, Germany | 8.5 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 26.5 | 21.1 | 57.3 | 1.7 | |
Szczecin, Poland | 8.5 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 19.1 | 21.9 | 63.8 | 1.6 | |
Cardiff, United Kingdom | 8.4 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 18.6 | 17.7 | 68.3 | 1.5 | |
Kosice, Slovakia | 8.4 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 15.7 | 13.3 | 58.9 | 1.7 | |
Amsterdam, Netherlands | 8.4 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 21.1 | 19.5 | 61.6 | 1.6 | |
Norwich, United Kingdom | 8.3 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 19.2 | 27.3 | 64.4 | 1.6 | |
Verona, Italy | 8.2 | 3.4 | 5.0 | 29.4 | 20.0 | 65.3 | 1.5 | |
Milton Keynes, United Kingdom | 8.2 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 17.2 | 21.0 | 60.7 | 1.6 | |
Lugano, Switzerland | 8.2 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 30.3 | 27.3 | 48.8 | 2.0 | |
Zurich, Switzerland | 8.1 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 28.8 | 28.1 | 48.4 | 2.1 | |
Luxembourg, Luxembourg | 7.9 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 20.1 | 20.7 | 48.1 | 2.1 | |
Stuttgart, Germany | 7.9 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 26.9 | 26.5 | 51.5 | 1.9 | |
Malaga, Spain | 7.9 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 18.8 | 23.7 | 55.8 | 1.8 | |
Trondheim, Norway | 7.6 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 20.3 | 20.2 | 53.6 | 1.9 | |
Aberdeen, United Kingdom | 7.6 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 21.8 | 18.7 | 56.7 | 1.8 | |
Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 7.5 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 16.6 | 15.2 | 75.4 | 1.3 | |
Reading, United Kingdom | 7.5 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 58.4 | 1.7 | |
Berlin, Germany | 7.5 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 22.9 | 20.9 | 49.7 | 2.0 | |
Basel, Switzerland | 7.4 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 30.1 | 31.2 | 47.9 | 2.1 | |
Utrecht, Netherlands | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.1 | 14.9 | 16.3 | 53.3 | 1.9 | |
Porto, Portugal | 7.3 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 16.8 | 16.3 | 53.8 | 1.9 | |
Maribor, Slovenia | 7.3 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 22.6 | 21.3 | 54.3 | 1.8 | |
Katowice, Poland | 7.2 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 17.9 | 21.4 | 63.2 | 1.6 | |
Lille, France | 7.1 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 22.1 | 24.3 | 49.1 | 2.0 | |
Southampton, United Kingdom | 7.0 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 19.8 | 16.4 | 49.9 | 2.0 | |
Guildford, United Kingdom | 7.0 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 20.5 | 18.4 | 50.4 | 2.0 | |
Alicante, Spain | 7.0 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 20.9 | 20.7 | 50.2 | 2.0 | |
Nuremberg, Germany | 6.9 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 33.5 | 27.9 | 42.2 | 2.4 | |
Dublin, Ireland | 6.9 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 16.0 | 14.7 | 50.6 | 2.0 | |
Brighton, United Kingdom | 6.8 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 17.3 | 13.6 | 52.0 | 1.9 | |
Copenhagen, Denmark | 6.8 | 5.6 | 6.8 | 17.9 | 14.8 | 46.4 | 2.2 | |
Brussels, Belgium | 6.7 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 17.6 | 16.3 | 48.1 | 2.1 | |
Gothenburg, Sweden | 6.4 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 27.3 | 27.4 | 39.6 | 2.5 | |
Marseille, France | 6.4 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 24.1 | 22.2 | 47.3 | 2.1 | |
Oulu, Finland | 6.4 | 4.2 | 5.2 | 23.8 | 19.4 | 38.9 | 2.6 | |
Aarhus, Denmark | 6.4 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 26.9 | 24.4 | 44.5 | 2.2 | |
Belfast, United Kingdom | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 17.3 | 18.8 | 41.9 | 2.4 | |
Cologne, Germany | 6.2 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 21.9 | 20.6 | 37.8 | 2.6 | |
Grenoble, France | 6.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 22.7 | 23.1 | 41.2 | 2.4 | |
Reykjavik, Iceland | 6.0 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 12.4 | 12.3 | 55.9 | 1.8 | |
Frankfurt, Germany | 5.8 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 27.4 | 23.8 | 37.9 | 2.6 | |
Aachen, Germany | 5.6 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 24.1 | 22.9 | 35.5 | 2.8 | |
Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 16.3 | 16.5 | 40.8 | 2.4 | |
Turku, Finland | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 19.0 | 17.0 | 34.1 | 2.9 | |
Toulouse, France | 5.6 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 18.2 | 14.8 | 38.1 | 2.6 | |
Trieste, Italy | 5.5 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 22.2 | 20.6 | 43.3 | 2.3 | |
Tampere, Finland | 5.4 | 4.2 | 5.7 | 24.0 | 17.5 | 39.5 | 2.5 | |
Gent, Belgium | 5.4 | 5.9 | 8.2 | 16.9 | 12.2 | 38.1 | 2.6 | |
Malmo, Sweden | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 18.5 | 18.4 | 35.4 | 2.8 | |
Cork, Ireland | 5.2 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 21.9 | 19.4 | 38.6 | 2.6 | |
Glasgow, United Kingdom | 5.2 | 5.4 | 7.1 | 18.6 | 14.1 | 36.0 | 2.8 | |
Sliema, Malta | 5.2 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 36.2 | 2.8 | |
Leiden, Netherlands | 5.1 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 17.1 | 16.0 | 39.8 | 2.5 | |
Aalborg, Denmark | 5.1 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 23.9 | 23.8 | 33.0 | 3.0 | |
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands | 5.0 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 13.8 | 14.0 | 36.3 | 2.8 | |
Rotterdam, Netherlands | 5.0 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 36.6 | 2.7 | |
Jyvaskyla, Finland | 4.9 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 28.8 | 22.3 | 30.2 | 3.3 | |
Antwerp, Belgium | 4.7 | 6.7 | 8.3 | 14.9 | 12.1 | 34.3 | 2.9 | |
Odense, Denmark | 4.6 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 16.5 | 15.9 | 37.9 | 2.6 | |
Birmingham, United Kingdom | 4.6 | 8.0 | 8.9 | 12.4 | 11.2 | 35.1 | 2.8 | |
Bern, Switzerland | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 23.2 | 22.0 | 27.6 | 3.6 | |
Galway, Ireland | 4.5 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 33.3 | 3.0 | |
Graz, Austria | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.9 | 28.4 | 20.3 | 28.8 | 3.5 | |
Eindhoven, Netherlands | 4.4 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 14.5 | 13.1 | 33.7 | 3.0 | |
Dusseldorf, Germany | 4.3 | 7.0 | 5.4 | 14.2 | 18.4 | 27.9 | 3.6 | |
Tromso, Norway | 4.2 | 6.5 | 5.8 | 15.3 | 17.3 | 30.9 | 3.2 | |
Nottingham, United Kingdom | 4.1 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 14.9 | 16.7 | 29.6 | 3.4 | |
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom | 4.0 | 5.5 | 6.8 | 18.2 | 14.8 | 29.3 | 3.4 | |
Karlsruhe, Germany | 3.8 | 7.3 | 5.6 | 13.6 | 17.7 | 25.0 | 4.0 | |
Northampton, United Kingdom | 3.8 | 10.1 | 12.4 | 9.9 | 8.0 | 27.7 | 3.6 | |
Sheffield, United Kingdom | 3.2 | 7.4 | 8.4 | 13.5 | 11.8 | 23.6 | 4.2 | |
Coventry, United Kingdom | 2.2 | 10.9 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 10.5 | 16.7 | 6.0 |