Current Cost of Living Index

These data are updated continuously. For historical indices, published periodically, please visit Cost of Living Index 2024.

Cost of Living Map
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Rank
City
Cost of Living Index
Rent Index
Cost of Living Plus Rent Index
Groceries Index
Restaurant Price Index
Local Purchasing Power Index
Hamilton, Bermuda 132.9 95.2 115.1 143.3 128.1 93.9
Zurich, Switzerland 111.9 61.4 88.0 116.2 102.7 149.3
Lausanne, Switzerland 111.7 45.3 80.3 119.0 100.1 123.9
Basel, Switzerland 110.9 50.4 82.3 122.5 100.6 151.0
Geneva, Switzerland 104.8 63.7 85.4 111.0 100.8 132.6
Bern, Switzerland 104.6 41.3 74.7 104.5 87.9 141.4
New York, NY, United States 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Honolulu, HI, United States 91.3 57.1 75.1 103.4 74.2 89.1
San Francisco, CA, United States 91.2 82.3 87.0 96.4 83.5 151.4
Boston, MA, United States 88.4 72.5 80.9 94.6 83.9 125.3
Seattle, WA, United States 88.2 63.4 76.5 89.8 79.5 148.3
San Jose, CA, United States 87.4 72.6 80.4 90.4 79.0 149.2
Reykjavik, Iceland 86.9 44.5 66.8 90.1 89.5 92.7
Trondheim, Norway 86.2 29.8 59.6 80.2 85.6 97.3
Canberra, Australia 85.7 42.0 65.0 79.1 101.5 78.1
Los Angeles, CA, United States 84.4 67.5 76.4 83.1 89.7 144.3
Washington, DC, United States 84.3 70.9 78.0 83.3 84.0 147.4
San Diego, CA, United States 84.2 77.7 81.1 76.5 77.4 113.5
Atlanta, GA, United States 83.3 49.1 67.1 83.9 79.6 149.0
Sacramento, CA, United States 83.1 52.6 68.7 86.6 63.2 120.8
Tampa, FL, United States 82.4 52.4 68.2 88.4 72.7 123.1
Portland, OR, United States 82.2 48.2 66.1 83.1 70.5 118.8
Bergen, Norway 81.8 28.1 56.4 80.9 78.8 91.6
Stavanger, Norway 80.5 33.2 58.2 75.6 83.3 100.8
Singapore, Singapore 80.4 70.9 75.9 75.1 53.3 103.2
Denver, CO, United States 80.3 54.7 68.2 80.2 70.4 127.8
Adelaide, Australia 80.2 34.9 58.8 79.4 85.1 86.0
Chicago, IL, United States 79.6 59.1 69.9 87.0 72.3 133.4
London, United Kingdom 79.4 71.1 75.4 64.9 77.9 91.5
Copenhagen, Denmark 78.4 43.2 61.7 67.0 87.5 106.2
Oslo, Norway 77.9 33.0 56.7 79.2 73.0 106.2
Raleigh, NC, United States 77.5 53.3 66.1 77.7 71.4 112.9
Miami, FL, United States 77.3 71.8 74.7 70.2 86.0 99.1
Philadelphia, PA, United States 77.3 42.9 61.1 82.2 66.7 117.5
New Orleans, LA, United States 77.0 42.6 60.7 79.8 76.1 101.8
Charlotte, NC, United States 76.8 57.6 67.7 83.0 65.7 121.3
Tucson, AZ, United States 76.7 35.9 57.4 76.5 74.6 106.4
Pittsburgh, PA, United States 76.0 38.4 58.2 84.6 61.1 119.0
Aarhus, Denmark 75.9 30.3 54.4 68.0 84.3 113.7
Paris, France 75.9 42.6 60.2 80.5 69.1 87.3
Nashville, TN, United States 75.9 52.0 64.6 78.6 67.9 121.3
Sydney, Australia 75.8 56.0 66.5 77.8 63.2 98.4
Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States 75.2 56.0 66.2 76.0 73.8 134.9
Victoria, Canada 75.1 45.9 61.3 82.6 67.4 67.6
Espoo, Finland 74.9 28.3 52.9 72.6 78.2 100.1
Minneapolis, MN, United States 74.5 39.0 57.7 76.0 69.9 142.1
Dallas, TX, United States 74.4 50.0 62.9 73.1 67.1 143.4
Vancouver, Canada 74.2 53.5 64.4 82.0 67.0 81.1
San Juan, Puerto Rico 74.0 45.0 60.3 71.1 63.7 61.8
Perth, Australia 73.7 38.5 57.1 76.0 66.5 108.8
Indianapolis, IN, United States 73.5 36.9 56.2 68.1 74.3 148.4
Austin, TX, United States 73.3 58.8 66.5 70.2 73.8 139.7
Eugene, OR, United States 73.1 40.1 57.5 79.1 67.7 110.4
Oklahoma City, OK, United States 73.1 33.2 54.3 73.6 61.4 108.9
Dublin, Ireland 72.5 55.9 64.6 62.2 75.3 92.0
Kamloops, Canada 71.8 35.0 54.4 72.6 63.9 75.5
Ottawa, Canada 71.7 36.9 55.3 69.6 74.6 92.2
Columbus, OH, United States 71.7 40.6 57.0 73.7 65.4 118.7
Spokane, WA, United States 71.5 37.4 55.4 69.6 78.2 121.3
Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 71.3 42.5 57.7 65.5 77.8 91.7
Calgary, Canada 71.2 33.3 53.3 71.7 62.0 111.9
Salzburg, Austria 71.2 27.6 50.6 71.8 57.4 93.8
Oxford, United Kingdom 70.8 45.3 58.8 67.7 62.6 89.2
Wellington, New Zealand 70.8 39.1 55.8 74.3 60.4 76.0
Bordeaux, France 70.8 22.1 47.8 78.0 60.3 90.5
Orlando, FL, United States 70.6 48.3 60.1 71.1 74.5 130.5
Fort Worth, TX, United States 70.6 35.4 54.0 73.7 57.1 143.5
Cork, Ireland 70.0 43.1 57.3 63.9 65.4 99.8
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 69.9 39.3 55.4 65.3 69.0 95.6
Auckland, New Zealand 69.9 36.6 54.2 73.6 59.9 108.6
Hong Kong, Hong Kong (China) 69.8 60.7 65.5 79.6 45.3 108.4
Melbourne, Australia 69.6 41.9 56.5 70.6 61.2 117.0
Salt Lake City, UT, United States 69.5 42.1 56.5 67.0 61.0 135.7
Hamburg, Germany 69.4 28.1 49.9 62.7 63.7 111.4
Phoenix, AZ, United States 69.4 41.2 56.1 66.1 67.8 138.6
Las Vegas, NV, United States 69.3 40.5 55.7 66.4 68.3 127.8
Toronto, Canada 69.2 48.5 59.4 70.8 64.8 99.8
Milan, Italy 69.1 39.9 55.3 65.4 68.7 56.8
Louisville, KY, United States 69.1 35.4 53.2 69.8 66.3 144.1
Jacksonville, FL, United States 69.1 40.4 55.5 75.9 64.5 126.0
Kansas City, MO, United States 68.9 36.5 53.6 72.0 61.3 131.7
Amsterdam, Netherlands 68.8 49.0 59.5 57.5 74.8 110.7
Reno, NV, United States 68.7 39.4 54.9 72.2 63.5 128.6
Seoul, South Korea 68.7 28.5 49.7 91.1 36.3 104.4
Lyon, France 68.7 23.8 47.5 74.8 54.4 103.2
Brighton, United Kingdom 68.5 45.6 57.7 60.0 68.0 88.9
Helsinki, Finland 68.5 27.2 49.0 65.1 70.4 106.7
Halifax, Canada 68.4 36.1 53.1 72.7 59.6 82.5
Albuquerque, NM, United States 68.4 40.1 55.0 71.8 69.3 133.6
Darmstadt, Germany 68.4 28.5 49.5 62.3 63.7 119.2
Brisbane, Australia 68.3 38.7 54.3 70.6 58.7 111.8
Cambridge, United Kingdom 68.2 44.7 57.1 63.1 67.9 117.3
Essen, Germany 67.9 19.5 45.0 61.5 53.3 121.7
Dusseldorf, Germany 67.8 28.3 49.1 62.4 61.9 112.8
Saskatoon, Canada 67.7 25.6 47.8 66.8 60.9 96.1
San Antonio, TX, United States 67.6 41.0 55.0 62.1 65.9 118.5
Quebec City, Canada 67.5 23.6 46.8 70.6 63.0 90.5
Heidelberg, Germany 67.4 30.2 49.8 62.9 57.2 125.5
Linz, Austria 67.4 21.1 45.5 67.5 58.3 98.9
Brussels, Belgium 67.3 30.0 49.7 62.7 68.3 104.5
Munich, Germany 67.2 39.9 54.3 61.0 60.9 120.2
Nice, France 67.1 31.4 50.2 66.8 64.2 88.3
Erlangen, Germany 67.0 29.8 49.4 61.3 53.7 127.1
Dortmund, Germany 66.9 21.5 45.5 61.5 56.8 101.4
Manchester, United Kingdom 66.8 34.0 51.3 60.3 64.7 92.0
Stockholm, Sweden 66.8 34.2 51.4 63.9 60.8 109.9
Saint Louis, MO, United States 66.7 36.1 52.2 69.3 61.1 146.2
Antwerp, Belgium 66.5 23.8 46.3 58.8 69.9 90.6
Bonn, Germany 66.4 25.9 47.3 60.3 60.9 93.7
Houston, TX, United States 66.1 42.8 55.0 64.9 61.6 151.1
Nuremberg, Germany 66.0 23.4 45.9 61.0 60.7 111.1
Berlin, Germany 66.0 35.5 51.6 59.6 57.1 115.6
Glasgow, United Kingdom 65.9 31.7 49.8 57.2 63.0 105.9
Karlsruhe, Germany 65.8 24.3 46.2 61.0 55.7 117.8
Mannheim, Germany 65.7 22.2 45.1 62.0 47.6 117.0
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany 65.7 27.3 47.5 63.0 52.8 108.2
Haifa, Israel 65.6 20.8 44.4 59.3 68.9 101.6
Bologna, Italy 65.6 27.1 47.4 63.1 62.8 64.3
Hanover, Germany 65.6 20.9 44.5 60.8 57.0 106.3
Vienna, Austria 65.6 27.5 47.6 64.7 59.9 104.0
Gent, Belgium 65.6 22.3 45.1 58.5 71.3 108.7
Montpellier, France 65.6 22.7 45.3 71.6 52.4 95.3
Liverpool, United Kingdom 65.5 25.2 46.4 57.5 62.2 94.7
Boise, ID, United States 65.4 44.4 55.5 63.5 62.8 134.6
Mississauga, Canada 65.4 46.3 56.3 62.4 57.5 101.1
Graz, Austria 64.9 21.5 44.4 62.2 54.9 100.5
Kelowna, Canada 64.9 34.9 50.7 69.3 57.5 86.6
Aberdeen, United Kingdom 64.9 23.4 45.3 56.3 61.6 128.8
Florence, Italy 64.8 28.7 47.7 63.7 60.8 61.6
Nottingham, United Kingdom 64.7 26.4 46.6 61.6 56.2 105.1
Frankfurt, Germany 64.6 32.2 49.3 59.5 59.5 134.8
Christchurch, New Zealand 64.6 33.2 49.8 70.7 59.9 106.6
Jerusalem, Israel 64.6 37.3 51.7 58.9 68.0 82.5
Utrecht, Netherlands 64.5 33.3 49.8 57.7 62.7 122.3
Stuttgart, Germany 64.4 29.0 47.6 60.6 59.9 136.4
Winnipeg, Canada 64.2 25.9 46.1 65.8 58.5 89.9
Montreal, Canada 64.2 30.7 48.4 68.2 66.6 96.2
Bristol, United Kingdom 64.0 40.1 52.7 57.7 63.2 100.0
Eindhoven, Netherlands 63.9 34.5 50.0 57.6 60.6 131.2
Bremen, Germany 63.9 23.5 44.8 60.7 52.3 119.8
Luxembourg, Luxembourg 63.8 44.2 54.5 62.9 71.8 155.9
Edmonton, Canada 63.8 24.9 45.4 67.3 51.3 118.4
Cardiff, United Kingdom 63.6 34.2 49.7 59.0 61.3 92.5
Coventry, United Kingdom 63.6 32.6 48.9 56.1 60.6 135.2
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 63.3 54.1 59.0 47.1 61.3 115.7
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom 63.2 29.8 47.4 58.0 62.7 94.7
Sheffield, United Kingdom 63.0 27.0 46.0 54.0 59.0 97.7
Galway, Ireland 62.8 41.8 52.9 58.4 60.2 98.2
Augsburg, Germany 62.5 24.8 44.7 62.1 47.9 103.3
Belfast, United Kingdom 62.4 25.3 44.9 54.1 74.2 99.7
Dresden, Germany 62.3 19.8 42.2 58.5 52.1 114.8
Knoxville, TN, United States 62.3 42.5 52.9 62.9 51.6 121.1
Uppsala, Sweden 62.1 20.4 42.4 61.9 53.1 93.0
Aachen, Germany 62.1 20.7 42.5 60.1 52.8 121.7
Leipzig, Germany 62.1 19.4 41.9 62.2 47.2 97.8
Genoa, Italy 62.0 20.0 42.1 61.5 54.6 77.2
Malmo, Sweden 62.0 20.2 42.3 64.2 52.7 112.3
Cologne, Germany 61.9 26.6 45.3 61.7 50.0 117.5
Rotterdam, Netherlands 61.4 33.7 48.3 56.7 57.1 131.3
Groningen, Netherlands 61.4 25.6 44.5 57.6 59.4 114.4
Tampere, Finland 61.4 19.8 41.8 59.3 61.1 114.7
Cincinnati, OH, United States 61.4 34.0 48.5 68.4 50.6 136.8
Leeds, United Kingdom 61.4 28.7 46.0 50.8 62.6 120.0
Birmingham, United Kingdom 61.1 30.5 46.6 52.1 58.6 113.6
Delft, Netherlands 61.0 32.9 47.7 58.4 55.0 106.4
Gothenburg, Sweden 60.7 23.9 43.3 59.7 52.5 112.3
London, Canada 60.7 38.3 50.1 59.8 59.9 101.8
Limerick, Ireland 60.5 38.8 50.2 56.2 63.5 84.0
Larnaca, Cyprus 60.3 25.5 43.9 52.8 53.6 56.0
Padova, Italy 59.9 26.0 43.9 55.5 53.6 65.3
Turin, Italy 59.3 18.0 39.8 59.0 54.3 76.1
Suzhou, China 59.3 13.4 37.6 69.9 44.6 50.9
Kingston, Jamaica 59.3 18.0 39.7 66.2 39.2 28.2
The Hague (Den Haag), Netherlands 59.2 32.3 46.5 55.0 55.6 137.2
Limassol, Cyprus 59.0 41.6 50.8 51.2 58.2 65.3
Sliema, Malta 58.6 30.8 45.4 54.0 60.5 59.8
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 58.5 45.9 52.5 43.1 59.5 118.5
Leuven, Belgium 57.8 23.6 41.6 53.2 54.4 107.3
Port of Spain, Trinidad And Tobago 57.7 16.3 38.1 57.8 49.8 38.0
Rome, Italy 57.7 28.3 43.8 54.6 54.7 71.2
Montevideo, Uruguay 56.8 15.4 37.3 52.5 49.5 60.0
Verona, Italy 56.3 21.8 40.0 52.8 55.2 73.4
Paphos, Cyprus 55.6 24.0 40.7 48.1 50.1 69.5
Tallinn, Estonia 55.6 16.8 37.3 45.9 55.8 81.1
Tokyo, Japan 55.4 27.0 42.0 64.8 33.8 111.7
Thessaloniki, Greece 55.4 13.6 35.7 49.1 52.2 43.3
Athens, Greece 55.2 16.7 37.0 49.7 53.7 49.7
Naples, Italy 55.0 19.6 38.3 52.7 52.4 59.8
Monterrey, Mexico 54.5 25.7 40.9 54.7 48.6 49.1
San Jose, Costa Rica 54.5 18.7 37.6 57.2 45.5 39.9
Nicosia, Cyprus 54.1 18.8 37.5 48.1 49.3 71.1
Tartu, Estonia 54.0 14.3 35.3 48.9 45.3 71.8
New Taipei City, Taiwan 53.9 13.3 34.7 74.6 21.3 71.3
Barcelona, Spain 53.9 32.8 43.9 47.9 52.0 84.6
Heraklion, Greece 53.6 12.2 34.0 51.4 46.6 48.9
Doha, Qatar 53.5 39.6 46.9 44.3 47.7 125.8
Palermo, Italy 53.4 14.0 34.8 53.0 45.2 67.3
Ljubljana, Slovenia 52.8 23.2 38.8 49.7 46.8 75.2
Bilbao, Spain 52.7 23.3 38.8 48.5 50.8 95.7
Manama, Bahrain 52.2 23.2 38.5 44.0 44.3 97.7
Riga, Latvia 52.1 12.3 33.3 43.4 46.0 63.3
Madrid, Spain 52.0 31.7 42.4 48.7 51.8 97.0
Bratislava, Slovakia 52.0 19.1 36.4 49.9 41.1 67.9
Seville (Sevilla), Spain 50.8 20.1 36.3 48.9 42.4 76.5
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 50.6 27.1 39.5 42.7 37.6 112.0
Lisbon, Portugal 50.4 35.5 43.4 45.1 45.5 48.7
Prague, Czech Republic 50.2 25.9 38.7 45.2 37.6 76.0
Vilnius, Lithuania 49.8 19.6 35.6 44.6 50.0 73.6
Taipei, Taiwan 49.6 20.0 35.6 63.0 27.4 81.9
Zagreb, Croatia 49.4 17.7 34.4 45.9 45.9 72.0
Alicante, Spain 49.4 19.2 35.1 46.7 44.5 74.7
Vigo, Spain 49.0 16.7 33.7 45.7 39.4 79.6
Panama City, Panama 48.5 24.2 37.0 48.8 46.1 41.0
Mexico City, Mexico 48.3 25.8 37.7 51.0 43.6 38.0
Lysá nad Labem, Czech Republic 48.2 22.6 36.1 39.2 34.3 80.8
Rijeka, Croatia 48.1 13.6 31.8 42.6 44.7 63.7
Plzen, Czech Republic 47.9 13.3 31.5 45.6 37.2 86.6
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 47.8 15.6 32.6 48.4 22.7 10.2
Malaga, Spain 47.7 25.7 37.3 43.4 43.0 89.3
Osaka, Japan 47.7 13.9 31.7 52.7 28.1 111.1
Ajman, United Arab Emirates 47.7 54.6 50.9 32.3 35.6 77.3
Taichung, Taiwan 47.6 12.9 31.2 61.6 20.9 73.7
Jeddah (Jiddah), Saudi Arabia 47.1 12.9 30.9 41.0 35.0 113.2
Guadalajara, Mexico 47.0 17.4 33.0 48.2 40.3 43.4
Valencia, Spain 47.0 25.6 36.9 44.0 43.4 94.0
Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia 46.9 9.1 29.0 43.1 33.4 123.9
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 46.8 23.7 35.9 36.3 31.0 84.8
Queretaro (Santiago de Querétaro), Mexico 46.7 15.5 32.0 50.7 39.0 55.6
Ostrava, Czech Republic 46.6 13.8 31.1 44.0 34.5 79.8
Kosice, Slovakia 46.4 15.2 31.6 44.6 31.0 59.7
Beirut, Lebanon 46.4 18.3 33.1 33.6 35.5 17.1
Warsaw, Poland 46.3 27.9 37.6 38.5 41.0 81.1
Kaunas, Lithuania 45.9 13.9 30.8 43.1 36.9 73.6
Kaohsiung, Taiwan 45.8 10.5 29.1 58.0 22.1 63.1
Porto, Portugal 45.5 25.3 36.0 43.1 36.2 67.5
Budapest, Hungary 45.5 15.7 31.4 40.9 40.8 62.3
Coimbra, Portugal 45.4 19.3 33.1 42.5 35.4 56.8
Split, Croatia 45.3 16.9 31.9 42.9 44.8 66.9
Krakow (Cracow), Poland 45.1 23.0 34.7 38.5 39.7 80.3
Tirana, Albania 44.7 13.4 29.9 43.4 38.3 35.9
Muscat, Oman 44.2 16.3 31.0 38.3 36.7 92.7
Kuwait City, Kuwait 44.1 24.6 34.9 33.7 42.1 112.8
Dakar, Senegal 44.1 24.6 34.9 40.9 38.3 18.0
Amman, Jordan 44.1 8.9 27.5 37.9 35.8 41.7
Budva, Montenegro 43.9 23.3 34.2 37.1 40.2 41.0
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 43.9 19.5 32.4 41.1 36.4 25.3
Brno, Czech Republic 43.8 18.2 31.7 41.8 29.5 87.0
Osijek, Croatia 43.6 10.9 28.2 40.9 31.8 63.0
Constanta, Romania 43.6 12.5 28.9 40.0 37.6 39.6
Wroclaw, Poland 43.6 20.8 32.8 37.2 38.2 78.8
Braga, Portugal 43.1 20.1 32.3 38.3 35.1 55.9
Katowice, Poland 42.7 16.4 30.3 38.3 35.0 80.8
Rzeszow, Poland 42.6 20.9 32.3 35.1 36.1 69.3
Gdansk, Poland 42.6 19.4 31.6 36.4 38.0 89.6
Belgrade, Serbia 42.5 19.2 31.5 38.4 37.4 44.9
Poznan, Poland 42.5 18.1 31.0 38.0 35.2 83.6
Gdynia, Poland 42.2 20.8 32.1 34.4 35.8 77.4
Caracas, Venezuela 42.2 9.5 26.8 41.6 40.3 12.4
Bucharest, Romania 41.8 13.2 28.3 38.1 42.2 66.1
Sofia, Bulgaria 41.7 13.2 28.2 39.8 36.0 77.0
Santiago, Chile 41.6 13.3 28.2 42.2 38.5 40.9
Yerevan, Armenia 41.4 21.2 31.8 36.0 38.2 32.1
Lodz, Poland 41.2 20.2 31.3 34.0 34.3 65.8
Phnom Penh, Cambodia 41.0 13.0 27.8 43.9 25.0 19.9
Cluj-Napoca, Romania 40.9 14.7 28.5 39.0 38.5 65.0
Bangkok, Thailand 40.7 17.4 29.7 45.3 19.1 37.0
Szczecin, Poland 40.7 17.7 29.8 35.5 35.6 81.6
Brasov, Romania 40.3 12.1 27.0 38.5 38.5 52.1
Shanghai, China 40.2 29.6 35.2 44.1 25.8 71.2
Harare, Zimbabwe 40.1 12.3 26.9 34.6 33.0 27.9
Szeged, Hungary 39.5 8.4 24.8 39.9 25.7 62.8
Sao Paulo, Brazil 39.4 15.0 27.9 36.5 33.6 28.8
Novi Sad, Serbia 39.4 13.9 27.3 37.4 29.4 46.2
Timisoara, Romania 39.3 10.0 25.5 35.9 38.1 61.0
Podgorica, Montenegro 39.2 14.4 27.5 36.7 29.7 52.5
Debrecen, Hungary 39.1 9.9 25.3 36.5 31.5 59.4
Burgas, Bulgaria 38.7 9.8 25.0 36.8 35.0 55.6
Varna, Bulgaria 38.7 11.5 25.8 37.1 31.0 59.5
Iasi, Romania 38.2 9.5 24.6 35.2 34.1 55.0
Florianopolis, Brazil 38.1 12.5 26.0 33.6 29.9 38.9
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 38.0 12.4 25.9 33.1 28.3 22.9
Quezon City, Philippines 37.9 8.8 24.2 40.9 18.9 34.0
Tbilisi, Georgia 37.9 18.5 28.7 35.4 36.1 31.4
Manila, Philippines 37.8 15.3 27.2 41.3 23.4 34.1
Sibiu, Romania 37.7 9.1 24.2 34.2 33.7 61.4
Phuket, Thailand 37.6 20.6 29.6 40.7 24.1 33.6
Plovdiv, Bulgaria 37.6 9.1 24.1 38.0 30.2 63.7
Banja Luka, Bosnia And Herzegovina 37.2 7.1 23.0 35.2 26.1 47.5
Colombo, Sri Lanka 36.8 8.1 23.2 51.0 20.5 16.5
Cebu, Philippines 36.7 8.7 23.5 41.7 18.8 28.5
Istanbul, Turkey 36.6 18.0 27.8 32.8 33.0 44.4
Antalya, Turkey 36.5 15.6 26.6 30.8 33.0 33.9
Beijing, China 36.1 25.2 30.9 37.0 22.9 91.9
Skopje, North Macedonia 36.0 8.0 22.8 33.2 26.2 45.6
Chisinau, Moldova 35.9 11.3 24.3 31.9 27.1 42.2
Sarajevo, Bosnia And Herzegovina 35.9 7.8 22.6 33.9 23.5 64.1
Moscow, Russia 35.9 21.2 28.9 31.5 32.6 69.1
Johannesburg, South Africa 35.8 10.5 23.9 28.5 27.9 105.6
Port Elizabeth, South Africa 35.8 15.2 26.1 28.7 32.0 69.7
Fortaleza, Brazil 35.6 7.1 22.1 32.3 26.1 18.9
Quito, Ecuador 35.5 10.1 23.5 37.3 27.6 34.4
Shenzhen, China 35.4 19.7 28.0 40.0 22.2 90.6
Almaty, Kazakhstan 35.3 19.3 27.8 33.4 33.0 43.5
Brasilia, Brazil 35.3 11.4 24.0 32.2 28.3 39.4
Porto Alegre, Brazil 35.3 9.9 23.3 33.4 23.0 36.4
Lima, Peru 35.0 13.3 24.8 35.7 23.9 28.3
Hangzhou, China 35.0 12.8 24.5 42.4 20.8 70.0
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 34.9 12.9 24.5 38.9 21.9 25.4
Bali, Indonesia 34.6 24.3 29.7 41.7 19.2 16.6
Astana (Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan 34.6 12.4 24.1 33.0 32.3 44.8
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 34.2 9.2 22.4 31.6 24.2 28.6
Curitiba, Brazil 34.1 9.0 22.2 31.6 25.5 37.3
Baku, Azerbaijan 34.0 11.1 23.2 30.9 33.4 33.6
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 33.9 12.4 23.8 39.3 21.2 87.8
Cape Town, South Africa 33.9 16.7 25.8 29.4 28.7 100.5
Nis, Serbia 33.8 7.9 21.5 31.5 25.5 49.3
Pretoria, South Africa 33.8 10.2 22.6 28.3 26.3 111.1
Guangzhou, China 33.7 12.9 23.9 39.5 20.5 80.5
Batumi, Ajara, Georgia 33.6 13.1 24.0 35.1 30.0 35.6
Baghdad, Iraq 33.6 12.4 23.6 28.2 27.4 39.1
Izmir, Turkey 33.6 11.7 23.2 31.1 26.4 47.7
Medellin, Colombia 33.1 12.3 23.3 32.5 23.4 30.9
Ankara, Turkey 33.1 12.6 23.4 30.9 24.4 50.2
Cuenca, Ecuador 32.9 10.0 22.1 33.6 23.7 39.2
Vladivostok, Russia 32.7 12.1 23.0 30.3 29.4 41.4
Casablanca, Morocco 32.6 11.3 22.6 31.2 24.4 36.6
Cali, Colombia 32.5 7.6 20.7 34.0 21.6 37.2
Durban, South Africa 32.5 9.5 21.6 25.6 24.5 76.4
Pristina, Kosovo (Disputed Territory) 32.1 9.4 21.4 29.9 21.5 40.9
Bogota, Colombia 32.1 10.6 21.9 31.7 22.9 28.7
Chiang Mai, Thailand 32.0 8.9 21.1 39.3 14.2 41.8
Rabat, Morocco 32.0 11.2 22.2 30.3 22.0 36.6
Penang, Malaysia 31.9 10.3 21.7 39.8 18.1 78.0
Mersin, Turkey 31.7 9.1 21.0 28.7 20.3 50.9
Wuhan, China 31.6 8.4 20.6 35.2 18.4 68.9
Algiers, Algeria 31.6 5.3 19.2 38.8 15.8 28.2
Marrakech, Morocco 31.4 7.1 19.9 28.0 25.8 33.5
Saint Petersburg, Russia 31.4 12.5 22.5 27.4 27.2 55.7
Bursa, Turkey 31.4 11.9 22.2 28.7 24.2 50.5
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 31.3 13.0 22.7 35.0 16.0 35.1
Nairobi, Kenya 31.2 11.5 21.9 30.6 22.8 32.8
Jakarta, Indonesia 31.1 12.9 22.5 36.0 15.6 39.6
Chengdu, China 31.0 7.3 19.8 35.5 19.1 74.6
Hanoi, Vietnam 30.9 10.6 21.3 34.4 16.0 39.6
Nanjing, China 30.8 12.4 22.1 36.4 17.3 74.6
Kiev (Kyiv), Ukraine 30.6 11.9 21.8 27.8 26.6 38.7
Tangier, Morocco 30.1 8.8 20.0 29.7 21.3 30.5
Tunis, Tunisia 30.0 5.6 18.5 32.2 15.2 28.2
Yekaterinburg, Russia 29.4 10.5 20.5 26.3 24.9 49.3
Novosibirsk, Russia 29.2 9.1 19.7 26.9 24.4 43.7
Tehran, Iran 29.1 12.1 21.1 23.0 17.4 19.6
Kazan, Russia 28.6 9.3 19.5 24.3 22.1 45.5
Krasnodar, Russia 28.5 8.2 18.9 24.3 29.2 46.3
Buenos Aires, Argentina 28.5 11.7 20.6 27.4 25.8 32.3
Samara, Russia 28.4 7.4 18.5 23.5 26.1 40.1
Kaliningrad, Russia 28.4 8.3 18.9 26.0 23.7 39.6
Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 28.3 7.5 18.4 24.9 25.4 50.3
Tashkent, Uzbekistan 28.2 14.3 21.6 28.5 22.5 32.9
Rostov-na-donu, Russia 28.1 7.5 18.3 23.5 23.6 46.4
Ufa, Russia 28.1 5.5 17.4 24.6 23.9 48.2
Minsk, Belarus 28.0 9.8 19.4 25.9 26.2 53.3
Asuncion, Paraguay 28.0 11.0 20.0 25.8 19.5 34.9
Odessa (Odesa), Ukraine 27.8 5.9 17.4 26.4 22.4 37.4
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 27.7 11.4 20.0 26.4 20.6 27.4
Kigali, Rwanda 27.7 11.7 20.1 26.8 21.6 22.2
Lviv, Ukraine 27.5 10.9 19.7 26.1 20.4 38.8
Dnipro, Ukraine 27.4 8.5 18.4 24.9 23.3 36.8
Dhaka, Bangladesh 27.4 3.7 16.2 30.5 15.2 32.8
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 27.2 12.6 20.3 28.8 16.9 21.2
Bangalore, India 27.2 9.6 18.9 29.3 20.7 132.5
Kharkiv, Ukraine 27.1 7.4 17.8 25.6 21.7 35.8
Kathmandu, Nepal 27.0 4.7 16.4 25.5 17.5 24.2
Perm, Russia 26.4 7.2 17.3 24.7 24.6 45.0
Sousse, Tunisia 26.2 4.8 16.1 28.0 13.1 32.4
Gurgaon, India 26.0 8.6 17.8 27.4 22.0 115.1
Accra, Ghana 25.9 8.6 17.7 27.3 21.9 17.1
Noida, India 25.2 5.7 16.0 26.1 18.9 97.0
Mumbai, India 24.9 18.9 22.1 25.2 20.6 63.8
Pune, India 24.8 7.1 16.4 25.2 22.4 127.6
Mashhad, Iran 24.7 7.7 16.7 20.2 17.8 20.3
Isfahan (Esfahan), Iran 24.7 11.9 18.6 19.2 14.6 20.2
Delhi, India 24.2 7.4 16.3 23.8 19.5 111.7
Hyderabad, India 23.8 6.5 15.6 26.0 16.5 102.1
Ahmedabad, India 23.6 5.0 14.8 26.3 16.5 62.3
Chelyabinsk, Russia 23.1 5.3 14.7 21.9 18.7 52.9
Chennai, India 22.2 5.9 14.5 25.8 12.4 100.5
Vadodara, India 22.2 3.6 13.4 25.4 13.9 60.8
Surat, India 22.1 13.0 17.8 25.2 14.5 39.4
Bhubaneswar, India 21.9 3.3 13.1 24.1 12.5 61.4
Chandigarh, India 21.6 4.3 13.4 21.1 16.7 85.9
Jaipur, India 21.5 4.0 13.2 22.8 13.8 67.0
Kolkata, India 21.3 4.0 13.2 24.0 14.2 60.9
Lucknow (Lakhnau), India 20.8 4.1 12.9 20.3 12.4 62.6
Coimbatore, India 20.5 4.4 12.9 24.9 11.1 46.3
Islamabad, Pakistan 20.2 4.8 13.0 18.2 14.6 28.7
Kochi, India 20.2 6.5 13.7 23.0 10.3 70.7
Indore, India 20.2 4.4 12.8 22.1 15.6 66.1
Cairo, Egypt 20.0 3.8 12.3 19.4 15.1 17.1
Bhopal, India 19.7 3.7 12.1 22.6 12.6 60.4
Lahore, Pakistan 19.6 3.2 11.9 16.7 14.9 28.9
Karachi, Pakistan 19.1 3.0 11.5 17.4 12.0 26.0
Alexandria, Egypt 17.9 3.9 11.3 18.9 13.5 15.1
Lagos, Nigeria 14.0 11.9 13.0 15.4 10.1 11.3